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Kajian New Historicism pada Novel Berkisar Merah Karya Ahmad Tohari Bagtayan, Zilfa A.; Lantowa, Jafar
Jurnal Iswara : Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iswara.2024.4.1.12054

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan representasi sejarah Indonesia, budaya, dan sosial dalam novel "Berkisar Merah" karya Ahmad Tohari. Novel ini dianalisis dengan pendekatan New Historicism, yaitu menggunakan teks nonsastra untuk memadukan teks sastra yang akan dianalisis. Prosedur penelitian meliputi: (1) teknik pembacaan paralel, yaitu dengan membaca teks sastra (novel) bersama dengan teks nonsastra; (2) analisis yang mencakup penyajian data dan pembahasan. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan mensejajarkan novel "Berkisar Merah" dengan teks nonsastra yang berkaitan dengan peristiwa dalam novel untuk integrasi analisis sastra; dan (3) penyajian simpulan dari hasil analisis fakta-fakta mengenai sejarah, budaya, dan sosial dalam novel yang disandingkan dengan teks nonsastra yang memiliki kesamaan topik. Hasil kajian New Historicism pada novel "Berkisar Merah" diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan baru tentang sejarah Indonesia, sehingga peristiwa-peristiwa pahit dalam sejarah dapat dipelajari agar tidak terulang di masa mendatang.
ANALISIS REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PUISI “BERSATULAH PELACUR – PELACUR KOTA JAKARTA” KARYA W.S. RENDRA (KAJIAN FEMINISME MARXIS) Manoppo, Kristopan; Bagtayan, Zilfa A.
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34168

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the representation of women in the poem "Bersatulah Pelacur-Pelaprostitu Kota Jakarta" by W.S. Rendra using a Marxist feminism approach. In this analysis, the author examines how the poem depicts the position of women, mainly prostitutes, in the social and economic context of Jakarta at that time. Using Marxist feminist theory, which emphasizes social class inequality and the exploitation of women in the capitalist system, Rendra's poem is interpreted as a critique of patriarchal domination as well as social structures that oppress women, especially those trapped in the sex industry. The results of the analysis show that Rendra seeks to arouse readers' awareness of women's struggle to gain recognition and freedom from oppression, as well as voice concern about the social reality that marginalizes women. In this context, poetry becomes a medium to depict the complex realities of the relationship between capitalism, patriarchy, and women's suffering.
Kritik terhadap Patriarki: Pendekatan Sosiologis Sastra Cerpen “Jemari Kiri” Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu Abas, Novita; Bagtayan, Zilfa A.
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34123

Abstract

This study aims to reveal varios social issues contained in the short story Jemari Kiri by Djenar Maesa Ayu. In addition, this study also aims to reveal the existence of a patriarchal system that occurs in this short story. To reveal the above, th author uses a sociological literary approach, in analysing the short story. This study uses a qualitative method and is supported by a literature study. Through a sociological literary approach, the author analyses the contens of the entire short story. The results of the study indicate that there is a patriarchy that is detrimental to women in this short story.
Karakterisasi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Toraja Karya Endang SSN dan Implikasinya salam Pembelajaran Sastra si Sekolah Arsadi, Nurlena; Bagtayan, Zilfa A.
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34191

Abstract

This research was conducted to describe the character of the main character reviewed from the setting, place, time, and atmosphere of the Toraja Novel by Endang SSN and its implications in literary learning in schools. The purpose of the research is to find out the character of the main character through a structural approach and implications in literary learning in schools.  The theory used in this study is the theory of characterization. The research method used is a descriptive-analytical method. The source of data in this study was obtained from the novel Toraja by Endang SSN. The data collection technique in the study is using library studies, namely reading and identifying, the data analysis technique in this study is identifying, analyzing, descripting, and concluding. Based on the results of the research, information was obtained that the main character's character was reviewed from the setting, time, and atmosphere. It is concluded that the characterization of the main characters in the novel Toraja by Endang SSN is reviewed from the setting of the place including: In the car, on campus, at the airport, on the bus and in the market. Then the setting time includes: Sunday night. The atmosphere is tense, gripping, mystical and a happy atmosphere.