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Total Factor Productivity Growth (TFPG) dan Determinan Produksi Tebu Indonesia Diarty, Milie; Haryanto, Jasmine ‘Abqoriyah; Izzuddin, Kautsar Hilmi; Manganti, Marella Dea; Rahman, Muhamad Reza; Budiasih, Budiasih
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1747

Abstract

The increase in Indonesia's sugar imports was due to production originating from within the country but unable to meet various needs for the domestic region. This shortage of sugar production is of course in line with the production of sugar cane which is the main ingredient and there are eight sugarcane producing centers in the province. Sugarcane production is closely related to the influence of production factors and production technology (TFP). This study aims to analyze the various influences on sugarcane production from land area and labor in eight sugarcane-producing provinces and to analyze the determinants of TFP growth (TFPG) using panel data regression. Where the results were obtained showing that the sugarcane planting area had a significant positive effect and labor had a negative but not significant effect. Foreign investment in agriculture and plantations and Farmers' Exchange Rates of plantation crops have a negative but not significant effect on the TFPG.
Total Factor Productivity Industri Mikro dan Kecil di Kawasan Timur Indonesia Manganti, Marella Dea; Budyanra, Budyanra
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Micro and Small Industries (MSIs) sector, part of non-oil and gas processing industry, is a key driver of the Indonesia’s economy. However, in Eastern Indonesia (EI), the number of industries and workers in the MSIs sector does not match the level of output, unlike in Western Indonesia, where the industry is more stable and aligned. This difference is mainly due to variations in technological progress, known as Total Factor Productivity (TFP). This study analyzes TFP in the MSIs sector across provinces in EI from 2013 to 2022 using panel data regression. Results show that South Sulawesi has the highest TFP, while East Nusa Tenggara has the lowest. The study found that the Fixed Effect Model was the best model, with variables like guidance/training, wages, and infrastructure having a significantly positive impact on MSIs’s TFP.