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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Sultan Adam : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial
Nurpahsari
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN ORANGTUANYA BERDASARKAN UU NO.35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK Nurpahsari
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

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Abstract

Penelitian ini sebagai jawaban terhadap permasalahan tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research), dengan menggunakan metode analisis normatif empiris, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum yang bersumber dari perundangan dan pendekatan yang berkaitan dengan data empiris. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni teori Kepastian Hukum dari Gustav Radbruch dan teori Perlindungan hukum dari Christine S.T.Kansil. Merujuk dari Pasal 82 ayat 1 UU Perlindungan Anak (1) Negara dan pemerintah menjamin perlindungan, pemeliharaan, dan kesejahteraan anak dengan memperhatikan hak dan kewajiban orang tua, wali, atau orang lain yang secara hukum bertanggung jawab terhadap anak., dan Orang tua memiliki kewajiban untuk memberikan perawatan, dukungan finansial, dan lingkungan yang aman bagi anak-anak mereka sesuai prinsip atas hak hidup, kelangsungan dan perkembangan (the rights to life, survival and development).
Reformulation of Juvenile Justice Policy in Handling Sexual Offenses by Children Under Twelve Nurpahsari; Hilmy, Masdar; Erawati, Desi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Vol 10 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61394/jihtb.v10i1.529

Abstract

Abstract: Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile penal system faces challenges in immoral crimes. Article 1 paragraph (3) of the SPPA Law states that children who have not reached the age of 12 cannot be submitted to formal legal proceedings, but returned to their parents or referred to social institutions. Children who have become perpetrators of immoral acts committed by children under the age of 12 (twelve) years are under the supervision of negligent parents, so the author argues that by returning the child perpetrator to his parents, he is worried that he will repeat his act. This research is written normatively from library materials such as books, literature, journals and websites for the research to be discussed. The data analysis in this study is qualitative, meaning that it is based on the relevance of the data to the problem, not the quantity of (quantitative) data. Based on the results of the study, a larger effort to address children's social problems in Indonesia is to develop an interdisciplinary network that includes social institutions or services, law enforcement officials, and other related organizations in an effort to protect children. ABH (Children Facing the Law) rehabilitation is intended for children who have not reached the age of 12 years, who have committed or are suspected of committing criminal acts, and are undergoing legal proceedings at the level of investigation, prosecutor's office, or police. ABH rehabilitation is expected to be able to carry out its role, fulfill children's rights, solve problems, develop self-actualization and potential, and create a social environment that supports ABH's success in reintegrating into society with excellent learning and playing conditions like children of their age.
Co-Authors Desi Erawati, Desi Masdar Hilmy