Aji Purnomo, Fendi
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Portable internet of things-based soil nutrients monitoring for precision and efficient smart farming Hartono, Rudi; Maulana Yoeseph, Nanang; Aji Purnomo, Fendi; Asri Safi'ie, Muhammad; Alim Tri Bawono, Sahirul
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.7928

Abstract

This paper describes the design and implementation of a portable internet of things (IoT)-based system for online monitoring of soil nutrients, specifically nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), to improve precision and efficiency in smart farming. The main goal is to use IoT technology to analyze soil conditions on-site and provide advice about fertilization and soil management. The system measures soil nutrient levels using field-based sensors, such as an NPK probe, and transmits data over a wireless sensor network. The research comprises a quantitative evaluation of the performance of the IoT system using various sensors. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the accuracy of the IoT device with industrial soil nutrient measurement equipment, demonstrating differences in P and K values but not in N values. This disparity points to certain areas where the accuracy of the P and K measurements in the IoT system should be improved. This IoT-based soil nutrient monitoring system highlights the potential of smart farming technology to boost agricultural output, optimize resource consumption, and support sustainable farming practices. The system's portability and online data availability provide farmers with exact soil condition information, allowing them to make more efficient and intelligent farming decisions.
Utilizing virtual reality for real-time emotion recognition with artificial intelligence: a systematic literature review Aji Purnomo, Fendi; Arifin, Fatchul; Dwi Surjono, Herman
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i1.8847

Abstract

Efficiency and optimization in virtual reality (VR) technology is an urgent need, especially in the context of optimizing algorithms to recognize user emotions while using VR. Efficient VR technology can improve user experience and enable more immersive and responsive interactions. This study adopts the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) (2020) method to identify and analyze gaps in the existing literature, focusing on the optimization of electroencephalogram (EEG) signal classification algorithms to recognize VR users' emotions. The literature search was conducted through the Scopus database, with article selection based on the type of emotion classified, the classification method used, the limitations of the research, and the results obtained. Of the 1478 articles found, 74 articles passed the initial selection stage, and the final stage 13 articles were selected for further analysis. The selected articles provide important insights into the development of EEG classification algorithms for VR users, especially in multi-user settings. The findings identify potential and opportunities in the development of more efficient and accurate EEG signal classification algorithms for VR users. By focusing on emotion classification in a multi-user VR environment, this research contributes to improving the efficiency of VR technology and supporting a better and more responsive user experience.