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Diana Citra, Umi
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ETIKA DALAM PENANGANAN EKSPLAN KULTUR JARINGAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminata L.) YANG TERKONTAMINASI: PERSPEKTIF KEAMANAN PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Diana Citra, Umi; Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika; Indriani, Pramita; Haniyah, Ummu
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.3955

Abstract

Barangan banana (Musa acuminata L.) is one of the banana varieties that is highly valued commercially and has potential for further development. Microbial contamination such as fungi and bacteria is often the main problem in in-vitro propagation of banana seeds. The explant itself, equipment, work environment, and non-sterile culture media can cause contamination. Colletotrichum sp., Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., and gram-positive bacteria are several types of contaminants that are often found in Barangan banana explants. There is a possibility of mycotoxin production and the spread of disease because this contamination can endanger food safety and public health. Handling of contaminated explants must be done in an environmentally friendly and safe manner for workers. In addition, ethics, occupational safety, food safety, and ethical principles in agricultural biotechnology research must be considered when using decontamination agents or other sterilization methods. To maintain food safety and public health, strict procedures are required.
ETIKA DALAM PENANGANAN EKSPLAN KULTUR JARINGAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminata L.) YANG TERKONTAMINASI: PERSPEKTIF KEAMANAN PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Diana Citra, Umi; Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika; Indriani, Pramita; Haniyah, Ummu
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.3955

Abstract

Barangan banana (Musa acuminata L.) is one of the banana varieties that is highly valued commercially and has potential for further development. Microbial contamination such as fungi and bacteria is often the main problem in in-vitro propagation of banana seeds. The explant itself, equipment, work environment, and non-sterile culture media can cause contamination. Colletotrichum sp., Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., and gram-positive bacteria are several types of contaminants that are often found in Barangan banana explants. There is a possibility of mycotoxin production and the spread of disease because this contamination can endanger food safety and public health. Handling of contaminated explants must be done in an environmentally friendly and safe manner for workers. In addition, ethics, occupational safety, food safety, and ethical principles in agricultural biotechnology research must be considered when using decontamination agents or other sterilization methods. To maintain food safety and public health, strict procedures are required.
EFEKTIVITAS CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) SEBAGAI AGEN BIOREMEDIASI TANAH TERCEMAR OLI MESIN DI KOTA MEDAN Indriani, Pramita; Erisa Rizki Lubis, Putri; Diana Citra, Umi; Misella, Naomi; Nilan Sari Rangkuti, Marlinda; Febriyossa, Adelia
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.4758

Abstract

Soil contamination due to the disposal of used oil that has not been managed properly in automotive workshops has the potential to cause pollution and environmental damage. One alternative treatment that can be done is bioremediation using earthworms as bioremediation agents. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of earthworms in accelerating the recovery of soil contaminated with engine oil and the factors that influence the effectiveness of earthworms as bioremediation agents in soil contaminated with engine oil. The method used is an experiment with different treatment variations in each media. This study was conducted by mixing soil contaminated with engine oil, vermicompost, and earthworms. The test results showed that earthworms were able to reduce the levels of hydrocarbon compounds in the soil for 21 days of observation.accomplished with the aid of digital devices.