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Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika
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ETIKA DALAM PENANGANAN EKSPLAN KULTUR JARINGAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminata L.) YANG TERKONTAMINASI: PERSPEKTIF KEAMANAN PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Diana Citra, Umi; Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika; Indriani, Pramita; Haniyah, Ummu
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.3955

Abstract

Barangan banana (Musa acuminata L.) is one of the banana varieties that is highly valued commercially and has potential for further development. Microbial contamination such as fungi and bacteria is often the main problem in in-vitro propagation of banana seeds. The explant itself, equipment, work environment, and non-sterile culture media can cause contamination. Colletotrichum sp., Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., and gram-positive bacteria are several types of contaminants that are often found in Barangan banana explants. There is a possibility of mycotoxin production and the spread of disease because this contamination can endanger food safety and public health. Handling of contaminated explants must be done in an environmentally friendly and safe manner for workers. In addition, ethics, occupational safety, food safety, and ethical principles in agricultural biotechnology research must be considered when using decontamination agents or other sterilization methods. To maintain food safety and public health, strict procedures are required.
ETIKA DALAM PENANGANAN EKSPLAN KULTUR JARINGAN PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminata L.) YANG TERKONTAMINASI: PERSPEKTIF KEAMANAN PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Diana Citra, Umi; Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika; Indriani, Pramita; Haniyah, Ummu
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.3955

Abstract

Barangan banana (Musa acuminata L.) is one of the banana varieties that is highly valued commercially and has potential for further development. Microbial contamination such as fungi and bacteria is often the main problem in in-vitro propagation of banana seeds. The explant itself, equipment, work environment, and non-sterile culture media can cause contamination. Colletotrichum sp., Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., and gram-positive bacteria are several types of contaminants that are often found in Barangan banana explants. There is a possibility of mycotoxin production and the spread of disease because this contamination can endanger food safety and public health. Handling of contaminated explants must be done in an environmentally friendly and safe manner for workers. In addition, ethics, occupational safety, food safety, and ethical principles in agricultural biotechnology research must be considered when using decontamination agents or other sterilization methods. To maintain food safety and public health, strict procedures are required.
Fitoremediasi Menggunakan Kangkung Air (Ipomoea aquatica) untuk Mengurangi Kadar Logam Berat dalam Limbah Cair Pabrik Tahu Nabila Ma’rufi Ridwan, Radhika; Salma Izzaty, Fatiya; Aprisa, Naomi; Yuliana, Ayu; Nilan Sari Rangkuty, Marlinda; Febriyossa, Adelia
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 2 tahun 2024 periode (Juni 2024 - September 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v9i2.4755

Abstract

The tofu industry produces waste in its processing process in the form of solid and liquid waste. One alternative to liquid waste treatment that can be used is the phytoremediation method. Phytoremediation system is a wastewater treatment technique using aquatic plants to help reduce organic substances contained in wastewater. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in reducing heavy metal levels in tofu factory wastewater. This research method is experimental research on tofu factory wastewater with the research design used is pretest-posttest with control group. Based on the research obtained water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) effective in reducing heavy metal levels in tofu liquid waste is evident from the lower TDS levels shown in the treatment using water spinach plants (Ipomoea aquatica) with a concentration of 25% of 1,503 ppm with the length of time required for 6 days.