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The Concept of Implementing The Policy of Rehabilitation of Drug Abuse Based On The Restorative Justice Approach By The Prosecutor's Office of The Republic Of Indonesia Jadmiko, Widhi; Y. A. Triana Ohoiwutun; Ainul Azizah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2088

Abstract

This study discusses the policy of Guideline Number 18 of 2021 concerning the settlement of drug abuse cases through rehabilitation with a restorative justice approach as an implementation of the dominus litis principle by the Indonesian Attorney General's Office. The implementation of the drug abuse rehabilitation policy by the Indonesian Attorney General's Office based on the dominus litis principle is regulated in the Attorney General's Guideline Number 18 of 2021. This policy addresses the number of drug convicts that exceed capacity with a restorative justice approach. The dominus litis principle gives prosecutors great authority in controlling the legal process, including the decision to continue or stop prosecution based on sufficient evidence. In addition, this principle allows for the termination of prosecution if the perpetrator's actions are not considered a crime. This policy gives prosecutors the authority to determine legal settlements with rehabilitation, prioritizing the recovery of perpetrators and positive impacts on society. Rehabilitation focuses on changing the behavior of perpetrators through programs that help them overcome drug addiction and improve their social skills. In addition to providing legal protection and the rights of perpetrators, this approach also emphasizes the principle of fast, simple, and low-cost justice, and avoids complicated and expensive legal processes. The principle of restorative justice in this policy aims to improve the negative impacts of drug abuse, by emphasizing the physical, mental, social, and emotional recovery of perpetrators, so that they can return to being productive members of society.
LEGIC RATIO OF MEDICINE LIABILITY IN RESOLVING CRIME TO LIFE PERSPECTIVE OF FORENSIC MEDICINE Jadmiko, Widhi; Yahya, Koko Roby
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i3.416

Abstract

Crime as an act that has been determined by the State as a crime in its criminal law and is threatened with a sanction. By studying and researching acts that are declared by law as criminal acts. Crime as a legal delict is in the form of actions which, although not specified in law as a criminal event, are perceived as acts that are contrary to the legal system. It is very possible for a crime against life to occur for anyone who becomes a victim of a crime committed by the perpetrator. Crimes that kill a person can be intentional or negligent on the part of the perpetrator against the victim. The intention to kill almost all of a person's life because of an intention or plan to kill the victim by the perpetrator because there is a clear intention and the goal is that even life is negligent, for example, it is not an intention to kill so that as a result of the perpetrator's actions a person may lose his life. Surgical obligations in resolving crimes against lives has an important role because it is very possible for everyone to become a victim of a crime by the perpetrator. Crimes that kill a person can be intentional or negligent on the part of the perpetrator against the victim. So that there are cases of murder that require evidence of post-mortem examination. It is very interesting indeed when a case where the murder victim is not known with certainty the cause of someone's death requires the discipline of forensic medicine.
The Concept of Implementing The Policy of Rehabilitation of Drug Abuse Based On The Restorative Justice Approach By The Prosecutor's Office of The Republic Of Indonesia Jadmiko, Widhi; Y. A. Triana Ohoiwutun; Ainul Azizah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2088

Abstract

This study discusses the policy of Guideline Number 18 of 2021 concerning the settlement of drug abuse cases through rehabilitation with a restorative justice approach as an implementation of the dominus litis principle by the Indonesian Attorney General's Office. The implementation of the drug abuse rehabilitation policy by the Indonesian Attorney General's Office based on the dominus litis principle is regulated in the Attorney General's Guideline Number 18 of 2021. This policy addresses the number of drug convicts that exceed capacity with a restorative justice approach. The dominus litis principle gives prosecutors great authority in controlling the legal process, including the decision to continue or stop prosecution based on sufficient evidence. In addition, this principle allows for the termination of prosecution if the perpetrator's actions are not considered a crime. This policy gives prosecutors the authority to determine legal settlements with rehabilitation, prioritizing the recovery of perpetrators and positive impacts on society. Rehabilitation focuses on changing the behavior of perpetrators through programs that help them overcome drug addiction and improve their social skills. In addition to providing legal protection and the rights of perpetrators, this approach also emphasizes the principle of fast, simple, and low-cost justice, and avoids complicated and expensive legal processes. The principle of restorative justice in this policy aims to improve the negative impacts of drug abuse, by emphasizing the physical, mental, social, and emotional recovery of perpetrators, so that they can return to being productive members of society.