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All Journal Ilomata International Journal of Social Science
Prasetya, Anastacia Megawati
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Harmonizing Humanity: Unraveling Javanese Moral Development Through Macapat Tania, Basma; Prasetya, Anastacia Megawati; Hakim, Shaqilla Aulia; Chusniyah, Tutut; Pambudi, Kukuh Setyo
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i4.1411

Abstract

The Tembang Macapat, a Javanese literary tradition, intricately weaves together the journey of human growth and development—from the womb to our eventual return to the Divine. Each melodic stanza of the macapat resonates with a unique rhythm, mirroring the multifaceted nature of our existence. In this rich tapestry of Javanese culture, we find echoes of Lawrence Kohlberg’s three moral development stages: Pre-Conventional (focused on punishment and self-interest), Conventional (emphasizing social compliance and self-worth), and Post-Conventional (guided by social contracts and universal ethical principles). As humans evolve, they undergo profound transformations—a truth eloquently expressed in the tembang macapat. These verses serve as both a testament to our shared humanity and a call to personal excellence. Through their melodic wisdom, we aspire to become virtuous individuals who have fully blossomed. This paper delves into the exploration of Javanese moral development, anchored in the macapat, as seen through the lens of cultural enthusiasts in Malang. Employing a qualitative research approach with ethnographic methods, we unravel the intricate threads of morality woven into the very fabric of Javanese life.
Co-Authors Hakim, Shaqilla Aulia Kukuh Setyo Pambudi, Kukuh Setyo Tania, Basma Tutut Chusniyah