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Standardisasi Halal dan Prosedur Sertifikasi Halal di Indonesia dan Thailand ikhsan, ikhsan gasali; Supardin, Muhammad Ikhlas
el hisbah Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/elhisbah.v4i1.8489

Abstract

The increase in tourists after Covid-19 has begun to be seen in several countries, this clearly affects the economic growth of tourist destination countries. Indonesia and Thailand are two countries that have shown significant development in terms of tourism. This study aims to examine the standards and methods of halal certification in tourist destination countries such as Indonesia and Thailand. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-comparative method. This approach was chosen to gain a deep understanding of the regulation of halal fatwas and the procedures for granting halal certification in Indonesia and Thailand. This study is library research, where data is collected through literature searches, documents. Data analysis is carried out descriptively-comparatively, namely by systematically describing the systems of each country, then comparing the legal structure, religious authority, and applicable certification mechanisms. The results of the study show that the executor of the task of inspecting halal food in Indonesia is the MUI through LPPOM-MUI. Furthermore, the government has established the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH) which is tasked with issuing halal certificates. On the other hand, Thailand has two institutions that focus on product halalness, namely the Halal Standards Institute of Thailand and the Halal Science Center of Chulalongkorn University (HSC-CU).
Implementasi Aksioma Haider Naqvi terhadap Penerapan Asuransi Syari’ah ikhsan, Ikhsan Gasali
Al-Maqrizi: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Studi Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Al-Maqrizi: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Studi Islam
Publisher : ekonomi syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/amq.v2i2.44767

Abstract

Pasca melandainya Covid-19 yang sempat mempengaruhi perekonomian global, dirasa saat ini mulai pulih secara perlahan. Covid-19 berdampak pada asuransi Syariah sebagai instrumen keuangan yang sah., walaupun dalam hal ini berdampak positif, karena mengalami tren kenaikan pendapatan premi. Adapun data yang disajikan OJK per Juni 2022 ada sekitar 45 perusahaan berbentuk unit usaha syariah (UUS) dengan asset triliunan rupiah. Terlepas dari data dan fakta diatas, pada tataran penerapan asuransi syariah masih banyak ditemukan ketidaksesuaian antara akad perusahaan asuransi dengan kaidah-kaidah dasar muamalah islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat kembali gagasan awal dari konsep asuransi syariah, apakah telah sesuai dengan prinsip dasar muamalah. Adapun pembahasan penelitian ini di fokuskan pada implementasi aksioma Syed Nawab Haidar Naqvi dalam melihat penerapan asuransi syariah