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The Relationship of Nutritional Status on Female Santri's Menstrual Cycle in Al-Jihad Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela; Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki; Benge, Wilhemus D.M.R
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v6i1.5364

Abstract

Introduction: Menstruation is triggered by the monthly period, which creates the menstrual cycle. Several factors can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, including stress, smoking, taking hormonal supplements, disorders of the endocrine system, and nutritional deficiencies. Objective: This research aims to investigate the connection between nutritional status and the period of menstruation in female students at Al-Jihad boarding school in Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: This study was conducted using an analytic observation approach. The research sample was determined using a simple random sampling technique, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that had been set. Questionnaires were used as data collection instruments, and anthropometric examinations were conducted to assess nutritional status and the menstrual cycle. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were performed to analyze the data. The chi-square statistical test was used as a bivariate analysis with a p-value <0.05 indicating significant data. Results: A total of 65 respondents were used in the study because they met the inclusion criteria. Based on the survey results using questionnaires and anthropometric examinations, it was found that 4.6% of female students had an obese nutritional status, 7.7% were obese, and the remaining 87.7% were normal. The menstrual cycle experienced by female students is 27.7% of female students experience an abnormal menstrual cycle, and the other 72.3% have a normal menstrual cycle. Based on the Chi-Square test, the significance value of p = 0.290 means no relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle. Conclusion: The menstrual cycle in adolescence is not influenced by nutritional status.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PERAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BERDASARKAN CHATBOT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN Satyafebrianti, Kendra Callista; Zahira, Alya Shofiyah; Agustina, Putri Noviana; Arbani, Rafi Auliya; Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela
Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Vol 3 (2025): Edisi 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Chatbot Artificial Intelligence merupakan suatu program teknologi yang memudahkan masyarakat untuk berinteraksi secara daring. Chatbot di dunia kesehatan diyakini dapat membantu instansi kesehatan dalam mempromosikan kesehatan melalui platform media sosial. Dengan hanya mengetik kata kunci, masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mendapatkan informasi kesehatan tanpa perlu berinteraksi langsung dengan tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis peran Chatbot dalam dunia kedokteran, termasuk bentuk penerapannya dan efektivitas integrasinya dalam mendukung promosi Kesehatan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan mengumpulkan data dari basis data seperti Scopus, PubMed, dan Google Scholar. Artikel yang digunakan ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia serta disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, sehingga didapatkan 7 jurnal untuk di-review. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel meliputi: “Artificial Intelligence Chatbot”,“Chatbot in Medicine”, dan “Artificial Intelligence in Health Promotion”. Pencarian artikel dibatasi pada publikasi dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Hasil: Berdasarkan 7 penelitian,  didapatkan Chatbot dalam dunia kesehatan dapat memudahkan instansi kesehatan untuk mempromosikan kesehatan dengan cara masyarakat hanya perlu mengetik kata kunci singkat melalui platform daring sehingga dapat dengan mudah didapatkan informasi kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan AI, khususnya Chatbot dalam dunia kesehatan memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan dan berpotensi mendominasi dalam penerapannya, sehingga promosi kesehatan dapat disebarkan ke seluruh golongan masyarakat.
Side Stream Cigarette Smoke and Its Role in Inducing Oxidative Stress in Rat Cerebral Tissue Farindra, Irmawan; Rakhmawati, Annisa; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Benge, Wilhemus Dionysius Mario Randy; Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki; Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i2.253

Abstract

Introduction. Smoking behavior can affect not only the individual smoker but also those around them. Individuals exposed to secondhand smoke are at risk of developing similar health problems as those faced by individuals who actively smoke. Secondhand smoke causes an imbalance of systemic oxidants and antioxidants characterized by the presence of a lipid peroxidation product, namely Malondialdehyde (MDA). The main objective of this study was to assess how exposure to sidestream cigarette smoke affects MDA levels in rat cerebral tissue Methods. A true experimental study was conducted using 30 male Wistar rats with a post-test only control group design. All rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, namely 1 control group and 4 treatment groups. A total of 270 cigarettes were used as exposure sources. A spectrophotometer at a wavelength (λmax) of 533 nm was used to measure MDA levels. The MDA level data were then analyzed. ANOVA and Kruskall Wallis tests were performed after evaluating the results of the Normality and Homogeneity tests. A p value <0.05 indicates significant data. Results. The results indicate that the group exposed to cigarette smoke using 4 cigarettes for 30 days (P4) exhibited elevated MDA levels compared to the control group. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between secondhand smoke and increased MDA levels (p < 0.05). Conclusion. This study results suggest that exposure to SSCS contributes to increased MDA levels in the brain tissue of Wistar rats, which indicates oxidative stress.
The Effect of Education on the Identification of Pulmonary TB Case Findings in the Post-Covid-19 Era at Dukuh Kupang Public Health Center Surabaya: Original Research Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Artanti, Widyana Beta; Fahira, Aulia; Affrita, Tia Maya; Hanum, Laila
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, Tuberculosis disease is no longer in focus because the COVID-19 pandemic is the focus of the main problem. TB is one of the diseases that causes death in the world caused by bacterial infection Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB in the pandemic era is very difficult to diagnose because the diagnosis of respiratory disease is directed at COVID-19 disease. Based on this, this study was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the findings of TB cases. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional observational analytic method at the Dukuh Kupang Community Health Center, Surabaya. The results showed a decrease in the number of pulmonary TB cases in recent years. This decrease is due to a decrease in screening and diagnosis of suspected TB, as well as an increase in better understanding in the community regarding the difference in symptoms of COVID-19 and TB and a decrease in the examination of TB sputum samples.