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STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU DUSUN BELIK, KALURAHAN DEMANGREJO, KAPANEWON SENTOLO, KULON PROGO Rokhayati; Mahardika Ratih Resti Andani; Este Latifahanun; Safirina Aulia Rahmi; Sarif Febriandi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mulia Madani Yogyakarta Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JIK MMY : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN MULIA MADANI YOGYAKARTA
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Mulia Madani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrack Background:. Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle. The period of infancy and toddlerhood is also called the window of opportunity, namely the golden period of growth and development. Nutrition is one of the factors that determines success in achieving optimal growth and development in infancy and toddlerhood. Toddlers in Indonesia experience double nutritional problems, on the one hand they are obese, but on the other hand they experience stunting, anemia, thinness, and even malnutrition. The results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status survey show that in Indonesia there are still 17% of underweight toddlers. Meanwhile in the Yogyakarta Special Region province there are 1.8% of toddlers with very underweight and 8.3% of toddlers with underweight in 2022. Efforts to improve the nutritional status of the community will make a real contribution to achieving national development goals, especially in terms of reducing the prevalence of malnutrition among children under five which will ultimately improve the quality of human resources. Posyandu is a Community Based Health Effort (UKBM) in basic health service activities, one of the activities of which is routine monthly weighing of toddlers to monitor the health condition of toddlers. Objective: To find out the description of the nutritional status of toddlers in the Posyandu for toddlers in Dusun Belik, Demangrejo Village, Sentolo District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. Methods: Type of quantitative descriptive research. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 28 toddlers aged 6 - 60 months. The research instrument used a posyandu registration book which contained the results of anthropometric examinations of toddlers. Data analysis used univariate analysis with percentages.Results: Characteristics of toddlers based on gender of toddlers, namely 53.58% boys and 46.42% girls. The nutritional status of toddlers based on body weight/age has a good nutritional status of 82.14%, based on height/weight has a normal nutritional status of 75% and based on body weight/height has a normal nutritional status of 85.72%. Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five was mostly good (82.14%). Keyword: Nutritional status, toddlers, posyandu
Difference Risk Incident Stunting Based On Age And Gender In Jagran, Tembarak, Temanggung Mahardika Ratih Resti Andani; Este Latifahanun
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting is a disruption in the growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by their body length or height being below standard (WHO 2015). Indonesia is currently having a problem with stunting. The results of the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskedas) showed that the prevalence of stunting reached 37.2%. Based on the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2024, stunting cases in Temanggung Regency will still be at 25.1 percent. With the still high stunting rate, various efforts have been made by the Temanggung Regency Government. This research aims to determine difference risk incident stunting based on age and gender in jagran, tembarak, temanggung. Cross-sectional results show that the p-value of the group age with depression term short of 0.000. Results chi-square analysis type sex with incident stunting with mark p-value as big as 0.002.  
Overview of Participant and Utilization of National Health Insurance by Informal Workers in Sedayu Safirina Aulia Rahmi; Este Latifahanun; Mahardika Ratih Resti Andani; Rokhayat, Rokhayat; Sarif Febriandi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The low participation of informal sector workers in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program remains a significant barrier to achieving universal health coverage in Indonesia. Despite government efforts to expand JKN participant, many informal workers remain uninsured or inactive due to various socio-economic and structural challenges. Limited awareness, financial constraints, administrative difficulties, and perceptions of health service quality contribute to low participation and service utilization. This issue is critical as informal workers make up a large proportion of Indonesia's workforce, and their exclusion from JKN coverage poses risks to individual and public health. Understanding the factors that influence JKN participation and utilization among informal workers is critical to developing targeted interventions to increase coverage and improve access to health services. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing JKN participation and service utilization among informal workers. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 30 respondents in Sedayu through structured questionnaires. The results indicate that only 33.3% of respondents were registered and active participants, while 53.4% were either unregistered or unaware of their enrollment status. The primary reasons for non-enrollment were the lack of JKN socialization (70%) and the perception that insurance was unnecessary due to good health (30%). Furthermore, only 40% of respondents had utilized JKN services, while 60% had never accessed them, primarily due to a lack of understanding of service procedures (45%), distant health facilities (30%), and perceived suboptimal service quality (25%). Socioeconomic factors, including income level, education, age, household size, and place of residence, significantly influenced JKN ownership, with higher-income, urban, and educated individuals being more likely to enroll. The study also highlights structural barriers such as registration complexity, service limitations, and premium affordability, which hinder participation and utilization. Addressing these issues requires enhanced socialization efforts, simplified administrative processes, improved access to healthcare facilities, and better service quality to increase JKN participation among informal workers
The Relationship between Knowledge and Perceptions with the Completeness of the COVID-19 Vaccination for Students in Yogyakarta Latifahanun, Este; Mahardika Ratih Resti Andani
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.171

Abstract

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by a new type of acute respiratory syndrome (SARSCOV-2) strain. The virus is transmitted through droplets that are spread when coughing, sneezing, and talking. in Indonesian there was an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19, which was previously 10-20 cases per week, increasing to 267 cases per week in the period 28 November- 2 December 2023. The government’s COVID-19 immunization campaign is one of its most successful attempts to interrupt the chain of transmission. The research aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and perceptions of students pursuing higher education in Yogyakarta with the completeness of the vaccines they receive. The research uses an analytical design through a cross-sectional approach. The population is all students who are studying at Yogyakarta universities. The sample obtained was 107 students, the sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test. The research results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and completeness of vaccination (p value = 0.002) and perception and completeness of vaccination (p value = 0.014). Better educational efforts from professionals are needed so that students understand more about the COVID-19 disease and the vaccine, because the majority of student respondents already understand it and have a positive perception. This will increase awareness and willingness to get the full vaccine. Keywords : COVID-19 vaccine, knowledges, perseptions