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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum BERDIKARI : Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks SASI
Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
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Computer Science & IT Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Construction of Criminal Policies for Handling Football Riots in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy Astuti, Laras; Soponyono, Eko; Sularto, RB; Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 31, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v31i1.20139

Abstract

Even though conflicts between supporters caused the majority of the riots, other factors were no less important. Specifically, those related to the organization of football matches that were not yet professional could not guarantee security or order. The incident at Kanjuruhan Stadium serves as a significant reminder that hosting football matches without prioritizing proper safety measures and collaborative procedures will undoubtedly fail to promote fair competition in line with the principles of organizing sporting events that uphold sportsmanship, fair play, and respect. This paper is compiled through normative research by prioritizing secondary data that focuses on statutory and case approach, which are collected and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results shows that the legal construction used in carrying out security by the Police in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy refers to the Regulation of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2009 on the Use of Force in Police Action while after the Kanjuruhan Tragedy, the Police compiled a new legal construction, the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Indonesia Number 10 of 2022 on Security for the Implementation of Sports Competitions which can be used specifically in securing the implementation of football in Indonesia
Empowering Overseas Indonesian Citizens: Voter Education Training for First-Time Voters Gunawan, Yordan; Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol. 12 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/berdikari.v12i2.21729

Abstract

This discussion focused on the participation of first-time Indonesian voters abroad, particularly in Spain, in the 2024 general election. These voters hold great potential to shape the political and policy direction of their home country but face challenges such as limited access to information and a lack of understanding of domestic politics. To address these issues, a community service program was implemented to provide targeted political education, leverage technology and social media, and foster collaboration with local Indonesian communities. The program's methods included a series of online workshops, informative social media campaigns, and partnerships with local organizations to enhance political literacy. The results of the program demonstrated a significant improvement in voter knowledge and engagement, with a marked increase in voter registration and political awareness among first-time voters compared to pre-program levels. This effort aims to ensure that the voices of all Indonesian citizens, regardless of location, are heard and contribute to the democratic process, ultimately strengthening Indonesia's democracy.
Legal Regulation and Health Risks: Analyzing “Tukang Gigi” in The Context of Service Accessibility Alfarizi, Mohammad Hanaan; Prasasti, Annisa Widya; Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
SASI Volume 30 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v30i2.1932

Abstract

Introduction: Access to dental services is a challenge for lower to middle-income individuals. Tukang gigi, an alternative to dentists, offers more affordable oral health care. Governed by Ministry of Health Regulation No. 39 of 2014, tukang gigi's authority is limited to acrylic dentures. However, evidence shows unauthorized practices, posing health risks like misdiagnosis and complications. This not only jeopardizes patient health but also undermines the credibility of the dental health profession, eroding public trust.Purposes of the Research: The aim of the research is to find out the legality of dental practices that exceed their authority with a policy approach to the community's need for cheap access to healthMethods of the Research: The research employs a literature study method, specifically normative legal research, focusing on legal norms in laws and regulations. Following a systematic process of collecting, reading, recording, and analyzing library data, the study adopts a doctrinal legal research approach. The emphasis is on elaborating and explaining collected data related to the main research topics.Results of the Research: The current law limits tukang gigi to making and installing detachable dentures that meet health standards. However, tukang gigi often put braces, remove tartar, and color braces outside their allowed scope. Therefore, tukang gigi are not accountable for their activities, leaving consumers or service users vulnerable to malpractice. Despite benefiting from dental artisan work, consumers are ignorant of legal protections when these practitioners breach government rules. Tukang gigi often break the law owing to a lack of information or compliance, so they are at risk without legal protection. In contrast to Spain, where denturists cannot practice dentistry. Only dentists and dental technicians are legally recognized in Spain. This is because dentistry skill requires strict requirements. Dental professionals monitor actions closely to reduce misconduct. Dental care is affordable.
Co-Authors Alfarizi, Mohammad Hanaan Astuti, Laras Eko Soponyono Prasasti, Annisa Widya Sularto, RB Yordan Gunawan