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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities
Astuti, Laras
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Humanities Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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KONSEP DIVERSI TERHADAP ANAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK Raharjo, Trisno; Astuti, Laras
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.2017.0094.181-192

Abstract

This study aims to determine the concept of diversion in the criminal justice system of children for children with disabilities as perpetrators of criminal acts. The pattern of life in a society that is influenced by the development of information technology makes it easier for crime to reach children, as a person who is still vulnerable to committing a crime, including for certain children with disabilities. Children as perpetrators of criminal acts will go through stages in the criminal justice system of children. Diversion is one of the hallmarks of the criminal justice system. Thus, the researcher wants to know the concept of diversion in the settlement of crime committed by the child as a person with disability. This research is a doctrinal normative legal research with conceptual approach and approach of law. Normative legal research based on secondary legal material as a study material to look for principles, doctrines and sources of law in the philosophical, sociological and juridical sense. This study will analyze some cases in several District Courts in Yogyakarta Special Region. The research result’s is found some arrangement of criminal law to children with disability. The concept of diversion against children with disabilities as perpetrators of criminal offenses can not be implemented based on the results of judicial review of the verdicts on divrsion in the criminal justice system
Pendampingan Tata Kelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Katon Margo Sembada Berbasis Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Sakir, Sakir; Astuti, Laras; Muttaqien, Muhammad; Mutiarin, Dyah
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.4.1.2021.112-121

Abstract

The BUMDes of Katon Margo Sembada is one of the BUMDes affected during the covid-19 pandemic. This impact can be seen from the decrease in income by 30%. This happens because so far BUMDES Katon Margo Sembada, still uses conventional methods in marketing. There is no website or social media related to the BUMDES business unit of Katon Margo Sembada, making this BUMDES undeveloped and unknown to many people. In addition, BUMDES Katon Margo Sembada also lacks human resources who can manage BUMDES well through the marketplace and digital marketing. Furthermore, this community service aims to aid BUMDES Katon Margo Sembada based on technology, information, and communication so that the managed business units can be known by the wider community. Through the community empowerment approach, this service is expected to change the existence of the community to be more independent, productive, and prosperous. Based on the results of the initial assessment of the problem, the team has aided in website creation, social media, mentoring and training in media, digital marketing, and marketplace. In addition, the team also initiated by establishing strategic collaboration between BUMDES Katon Margo Sembada and the Government Science Laboratory, University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in the implementation of Information and Communication Technology-Based Management and Assistance.
Construction of Criminal Policies for Handling Football Riots in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy Astuti, Laras; Soponyono, Eko; Sularto, RB; Genovés, Manuel Beltrán
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 31, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v31i1.20139

Abstract

Even though conflicts between supporters caused the majority of the riots, other factors were no less important. Specifically, those related to the organization of football matches that were not yet professional could not guarantee security or order. The incident at Kanjuruhan Stadium serves as a significant reminder that hosting football matches without prioritizing proper safety measures and collaborative procedures will undoubtedly fail to promote fair competition in line with the principles of organizing sporting events that uphold sportsmanship, fair play, and respect. This paper is compiled through normative research by prioritizing secondary data that focuses on statutory and case approach, which are collected and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results shows that the legal construction used in carrying out security by the Police in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy refers to the Regulation of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2009 on the Use of Force in Police Action while after the Kanjuruhan Tragedy, the Police compiled a new legal construction, the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Indonesia Number 10 of 2022 on Security for the Implementation of Sports Competitions which can be used specifically in securing the implementation of football in Indonesia
Perlindungan Hukum Korban Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Privasi Dalam Pembuatan Konten Menggunakan Drone Nurkamal, Akmal Zulham; Astuti, Laras
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i3.23254

Abstract

If drones are new, people have always been concerned about how they can be used for unauthorized stalking, monitoring, or documentation. Unauthorized content creation can be categorized as a cybercrime if the photo or video content contained does not have permission and is misused. This study aims to determine the form of privacy violations related to the use of drones and legal protection for the privacy of victims of misuse of content creation using drones. The research method was carried out using the juridical-normative legal research method. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from primary and secondary legal materials and interviews as supporting data. The conclusion obtained from the study is that content creation using drones causes various forms of privacy violations and legal regulations that do not specifically regulate the use of drones. The legal protection for victims of violations of privacy rights against content creation using drones is stated in Law No. 1 of 2024 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which regulates that victims whose rights are violated can sue and receive compensation for the losses incurred and require the perpetrator to delete Electronic Information and/or Electronic Documents in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations
The Implementation of Diversion for Child Perpetrator in Magelang Listiaratsany, Raihanida Putri; Astuti, Laras
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v5i2.17637

Abstract

The increasingly high and diverse level of child delinquency is motivated by factors that making regulations of Children in Conflict with the Law must develop. One form of its development is the emergence of diversion, regulated in the Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Diversion must be pursued in 3 stages of justice: Investigation Stage, Prosecution Stage, and Examination Stage. The implementation of Diversion also exists in Magelang City. The objective of research is to find out how the implementation of Diversion in Children as Perpetrators in the City of Magelang and to find out the obstacles during the implementation. This research used normative-empirical legal method. The results show that the implementation of Diversion at each stage according to the data in the last 5 years is dominated by successful Diversion in accordance with the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, but it cannot be separated from obstacles that happen. These obstacles are the difficulty of forgiveness from both parties, the existence of an unfavorable relationship between the Victim and the Perpetrator, the compensation request are too high, and parents who do not want to be the guarantor of their child.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM KASUS TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS SENSORIK YANG MENJADI KORBAN Astuti, Laras; Setiautami, Nabilla
The Juris Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v9i1.1574

Abstract

Many cases of rape are not only committed by strangers but also by people close to them, including people with sensory disabilities. The limitations of people with sensory disabilities make it difficult for them to protect themselves or even fight the perpetrators. Based on this, this paper is written with the aim of discussing further about law enforcement in cases of rape against people with sensory disabilities who are victims. The research was conducted using a normative research method that focuses on secondary data and is supported by primary data from interviews with several sources. The data collected will be analyzed systematically and logically to be processed to obtain a brief overview. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that law enforcement against people with sensory disabilities who are victims of rape is still guided by the Criminal Procedure Code by paying attention to the provisions in the Law on Persons with Disabilities and adjusted to the needs of the victim.
Upaya Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Ringan dengan Pendekatan Adat Bajanjang Naik Batanggo Turun Saputri, Susan Dwi; Astuti, Laras; Raharjo, Trisno
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 23 (2025): Proceedings of Seminar Nasional Kebaharuan KUHP Nasional dan Urgensi Pembaharuan KUH
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v23i.1563

Abstract

Banyaknya tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh pelaku kejahatan yang memadati sistem peradilan di indonesia yang mana berfokus kepada penghukuman sehingga menyebabkan jumlah penghuni rutan maupun lapas terus terjadi, dan angka ini cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Bentuk penghukuman tersebut sering kali tidak selaras dengan kebutuhan pemulihan bagi korban sehingga diperlukan suatu pendekatan baru yang tidak hanya berfokus kepada korban namun seluruh pihak-pihak yang terlibat seperti halnya pendekatan keadilan restoratif yang menekankan bahwa penyelesaian perkara pidana tidak harus dilandasi oleh semangat balas dendam, tetapi dapat dicapai melalui jalan perdamaian, di mana pelaku dan korban dapat mencapai kesepakatan untuk memulihkan hubungan dan mengatasi dampak psikologis maupun sosial yang timbul akibat tindak pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitan hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual serta perundang-undangan. Sumber bahan hukum menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan serta juga diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan narasumber yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini yaitu Ninik Mamak Suku yaitu Ketua Kerapatan Adat Nagari Sikabau. Analisis bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan gambaran dari penerapan keadilan restoratif dengan menggunakan pendekatan adat bajanjang naik batanggo turun pada pidana adat yang ada di Minangkabau, hasil dari penelitian tersebut yaitu pendekatan yang dilakukan secara hirarki dengan prinsip musyawarah mufakat.
Co-Authors Dyah Mutiarin, Dyah Eko Soponyono Genovés, Manuel Beltrán Listiaratsany, Raihanida Putri Muttaqien, Muhammad Nurkamal, Akmal Zulham Sakir Sakir, Sakir Saputri, Susan Dwi Setiautami, Nabilla Sularto, RB Trisno Raharjo