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All Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Forensik dan Medikolegal Indonesia
Sari, Fitri Ambar
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Depok Residents regarding Child Sexual Abuse Sari, Fitri Ambar
Jurnal Forensik dan Medikolegal Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Forensik dan Medikolegal Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Depok City, West Java, demographically located adjacent to capital city of Indonesia. This geographic condition makes Depok city experience high pressure of population migration as the result of increasing number in residential area, higher education level, expanding commerce and service and also from rapid growth of population in every sub-district. One of the negative impact from this condition is Depok City ranked fourth highest in number of offences against children, right after Jakarta, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Therefore; Depok is currently in the “red zone” or in the other words, child abuse emergency. Data from Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A) Depok till August 2017, there were 167 cases of child and woman abuse from which 75 cases’ victim are children. Moreover, in period of January to June 2018, the number of child and woman abuse has reached 60 cases, and from those 60 cases, there were 40 cases of sexual abuse. The aforementioned situation encouraged Team from Forensic Medicine and Medicolegal, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia to do campaign against sexual abuse in children at one of sub-district in Depok City. In this campaign, team also conducted a survey to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of Depok residents regarding child sexual abuse. The survey was conducted in July 2018 using 71 respondents consisted of parents and adolescents.
Palatine suture obliteration method for age estimates of burn victims with minimal tooth remains: a case report Prastyo, Eko; Sari, Fitri Ambar; Auerkari, Elza Ibrahim; Suhartono, A. Winoto; Pasaribu, Roben Suhadi; Soedarsono, Nurtami; Zevrianty, Dieci; Yunus, Aditia Dedek; Auerkari, Pertti
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i3.p295-300

Abstract

Background: A disaster is a serious disruption in the functioning of a society that can cause many losses. It can be caused by nature or humans. When the loss of life is on a large scale, the recovery process is made more complicated by simultaneous identification operations. Biological profiling is of paramount importance when investigating cases; the age at which a victim dies is crucial for reconstructing the victim’s life. Purpose: The purpose of this case study is to highlight the utility of palatal suture obliteration as a valuable indicator for age estimation in adults, especially when there are minimal remaining dental elements that make age estimation by other methods of dental analysis impossible. Case: The author presents a case of burn victims due to a fire disaster in the fuel oil terminal area in Jakarta that killed several victims. As they were found in a visually unrecognizable condition, without identity documents, and in a state where the victims’ teeth left few dental elements, effort is needed to assist in identifying the victims, including victim age estimation techniques with ideal methods that can be applied in the field. Case management: The Crow-Glassman Scale (CGS) is used to describe the extent of burns to tissue remnants. On external examination, all body parts showed the burns reaching level 3 CGS. The victim is estimated to be over 50 years old. Decision making is based on the guidelines of the Mann method, wherein if more than 50% of the anterior median palatine suture is obliterated, then the minimum estimated age is 50 years. Conclusion: The obliteration of the palatal sutures can be used as supporting evidence when considered alongside other more reliable age indicators that can narrow down the age of unidentified individuals.
Co-Authors Auerkari, Pertti Eko Prastyo Elza Ibrahim Auerkari Nurtami Soedarsono Pasaribu, Roben Suhadi Suhartono, A. Winoto Yunus, Aditia Dedek Zevrianty, Dieci