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All Journal Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Sains Medisina
Redho Nugraha, Zen Achmad
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Identifikasi Perilaku Mahasiswi Universitas Sari Mulia Dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorrhea) Menggunakan Teori Hbm (Health Belief Model) Kurniawati, Darini; Lestari, Ema Harta; Redho Nugraha, Zen Achmad
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Dinamika Kesehatan: jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v13i1.786

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dismenore adalah nyeri perut yang berasal dari kram rahim dan terjadi selama menstruasi. Health belief model adalah model yang menspesifikasikan bagaimana individu secara kognitif menunjukkan perilaku sehat maupun usaha untuk menuju sehat atau penyembuhan suatu penyakit.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui perilaku mahasiswi Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin dalam mengatasi nyeri haid (dtysmenorrhea).Metode: Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian observasional dengan metode penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling.Hasil: Usia responden paling banyak yaitu 20 tahun. Mengalami menstruasi selama 7 hari, nyeri sebelum haid selama 2 hari dengan derajat nyeri skala 3 (ringan), cara mengatasi dengan tidak meminum obat nyeri haid dan tidak terjadi apa-apa saat tidak meminum obat. Responden yang sehat setelah minum obat sebanyak 79 orang dan nyeri berkurang setelah minum obat sebanyak 80 orang. Jarak rumah ke tempat pelayanan kesehatan 1 km.Kesimpulan: Responden tidak meminum obat nyeri haid dan responden tidak melakukan tindakan lain. Motivasi sehat dan keuntungan mengkonsumsi obat OAINS dapat menyebabkan nyeri haid hilang.Background: Dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain that comes from uterine cramps and occurs during menstruation. A health belief model is a model that specifies how individuals cognitively exhibit healthy behaviors or attempts to get healthy or cure a disease.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of students at the University of Sari Mulia Banjarmasin in dealing with menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).Methods: The type of research conducted is observational research with descriptive research methods and using a sampling technique that is purposive sampling.Results: The most respondents is 20 years old. Experiencing menstruation for 7 days, pain before menstruation for 2 days with a degree of pain scale 3 (mild), how to overcome by not taking menstrual pain medication and nothing happens when not taking the drug. Healthy respondents after taking the drug as many as 79 people and pain decreased after taking the drug as many as 80 people. The distance of the house to the health service 1 km.Conclusion Respondents did not take menstrual pain medication and respondents did not take any other action. Healthy motivation and the benefits of taking NSAID drugs can cause menstrual pain to go away.
Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Fisik Sediaan Deodoran Gel Kombinasi Ekstrak Kulit Jeruk, Teh Hijau Dan Buah Pepaya Redho Nugraha, Zen Achmad; Budi, Setia; Yusri
Sains Medisina Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/snsmed.v2i3.215

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Orange peel extract has antibacterial activity, green tea extract has antiperspirant activity and papaya extract has skin lightening activity so that the three extracts are combined and a deodorant gel preparation is made. The deodorant gel is expected to give a cool feeling and be fast in application. The basic carbomer concentration used in this study is 0.5% -2%. The purpose of this study was to obtain deodorant formulations with active plant substances and to obtain optimization of formulations and to see physical evaluations of deodorant gel preparations combined with extracts of orange peel, green tea and papaya fruit. The method used is a pre-experimental one case shot study. Deodorant gel combination of extracts of orange peel, green tea and papaya fruit was made into three formulations with different gelling agent variations, in formulation I used carbomer (0.5%), formulation II used carbomer (1.5%) and formulation III used carbomer (2%). Organoleptic test and homogeneity test have met the requirements. In the pH test, it was found that the three formulations were in accordance with the skin pH requirements. on the viscosity test, formulations II and III met the viscosity requirements. Spreadability test, formulation I was in accordance with the requirements of the gel. The adhesion test, the three formulations complied with the adhesive power requirements, the dry time test, the three formulations complied with the dry time test requirements. irritation test showed that the three formulations did not cause a reaction, which means that the three formulations were safe to use. The optimal formulation is formulation I as seen from the mean value of the evaluation test carried out.
Co-Authors Kurniawati, Darini Lestari, Ema Harta Setia Budi Yusri