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KRITIK SANAD DAN MATAN : Telaah Kitab Khulasoh Adz-zahabiyah fi Qawaidi oleh Dr. Tageldin Abbas Novera, Melia; Qurrotu A'yun, Vina
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): DIRAYAH: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62359/dirayah.v4i2.266

This paper discusses the method of criticism of Sanad and Matan. In the Hadith studies, both aspects are equally important. Sanad is a series of narrators who convey the hadith, while matan is the content of the hadith itself. To find out the quality of a hadith we must find out the quality of its transmitters and content. Therefore, this paper is important because it discusses the method of criticism of Sanad and Matan. includes the critical methodology of sanad and matan seen in the periods of the Prophet, Companions, Tabi'in, and Tabi' tabi'in. In this study the author uses a historical approach, and in analyzing the data the author uses the descriptive-analysis method. Regarding the critical study of hadith, it has actually been carried out since the time of the Prophet and his companions. However, the criticism of sanad and matan in the initial phase has not been formulated as systematically and methodologically as in the final phase (alMuta`akhirîn). This is because there is still the figure of the prophet as an authoritative source to ask (clarify) the news that friends hear. After the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, there have not been many problems in the hadith, apart from that there are still friends who always maintain their honesty and do not want to lie in the name of the Prophet SAW. Criticism of hadith during the time of the Companions focused on testing the truth of whether the Prophet actually conveyed the hadith or not. The source of this paper comes from books/books, and journals that are relevant to the theme of the writing.

KONSEP WEWANGIAN BAGI WANITA: STUDI PERBANDINGAN SYARAH HADIS IMAM ABDURRAHMAN AL-MUBARAKFURI DAN SYEIKH AL-'AZIZI Ulmawan, Triadi; Hidayati; Novera, Melia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): DIRAYAH: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62359/dirayah.v5i2.532

The use of fragrance has become an integral part of daily life for many Muslims, to the extent that it is now considered a personal necessity. Definitions of fragrance may vary among individuals; for instance, Imam An-Nawawi defines it as any substance used to enhance personal scent. In Islam, the application of fragrance is considered a Sunnah, as it was regularly practiced and encouraged by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). However, Islamic teachings distinguish between men and women regarding the use of fragrance, with more restrictions placed on women to prevent undesirable social consequences. This study employs a library-based (literature) research method and utilizes a qualitative approach to explore the issue in greater depth. The research compares the perspectives of Imam Abdurrahman Al-Mubarakfuri and Sheikh Al-‘Azizi concerning the permissibility and limitations of fragrance use among women. The findings suggest that women are prohibited from wearing strong or noticeable fragrances in public spaces where they may encounter non-mahram men, as this act is likened to sinful behavior, including that of a fornicator, according to certain interpretations. Nevertheless, women are permitted to use fragrance under specific conditions that align with the guidance provided by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

Analisis Pemahaman Nahdatul Ulama (Nu) dan Muhammadiyah Terhadap Hadis-Hadis Misoginis Novera, Melia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

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Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah merupakan organisasi masa terbesar di Indonesia, juga memiliki pandangan satu sama lain yang berbeda tentang hadis-hadis misoginis, yakni hadis yang isinya dipahami sebagai merendahkan martabat kaum perempuan. Di mana Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dikenal sebagai ulama tradisionalis sedangkan Muhammadiyah dikenal dengan ulama modernis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang didasarkan pada kajian kepustakaan (library research). Data penelitian yang berisi informasi-informasi tentang bagaimana antara Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah memaknai dan memahami serta menjelaskan hadis-hadis misoginis yang diperoleh dari buku-buku Nahdatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah yang mengungkap permasalahan tersebut. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan teknik analisis induktif.

PENGGUNAAN TA’WIL, TARJIH DAN NASKH DALAM PEMAHAMAN HADIS Novera, Melia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 2 No. 01 (2021): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

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This study shows that Muslims need the methods used by scholars in taking hadith fiqh including the ta'wil, tarjih, and naskh methods. Ta'wil is a phrase about taking the meaning of lafadz which is probability supported by the proposition and makes a meaning stronger than the meaning pointed by lafadz dzahir. The explanation is according to Imam al-Ghazali. Furthermore, there are several takwil requirements, the base of ta’wil and the classification of ta’wil. Tarjh is to set an advantage on one side that is opposite each other. Or make something stronger. The term is to compare the signs that strengthen him in front of his opponent While the meaning of nasakh itself is canceling a law with the proposition that comes later. It extends to the discussion of the criteria of nasakhs and texts that do not accept the nasakh that includes the criteria of the nasakh itself.

PERMASALAHAN SEPUTAR HADIS MAUDHU’ Novera, Melia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

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This research is a library research, and the data collected was analysed with descriptive approach. This study explains the problems surrounding the fake hadis or maudhu' hadis. Hadis maudhu 'is a lie that is made and engineered by someone and then attributed to the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam. False hadis are as bad as weak hadis, even some scholars consider them a separate type outside of daif hadis. All scholars also agree that it is forbidden to narrate or convey the hadis maudhu 'except by explaining its essence, that it is a false hadis. However, this hadis has continued to circulate in the community so there needs to be education so that people know the law.

I’JAZ AL-ILMI FIL HADIS: Tinjauan Terhadap Wudu dan Pengaruhnya Bagi Kesehatan Manaf, Abdul; Novera, Melia
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 3 No. 01 (2022): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

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Every Shari'a that Allah swt has set for his servants will certainly have an impact on his servants who do it perfectly. The impact is not only related to the reward he gets as a provision for the afterlife, but also has a positive impact that can be felt directly when in the world. However, some of us are still not fully aware of this. Therefore, through a scientific approach, scholars and researchers try to uncover the secrets contained in the practices prescribed by the Shari'a, including ablution. Wudu as part of Islamic law which is performed at least five times a day, is not only a requirement for the validity of a worship. Based on research conducted by people who are struggling in the world of health, it was found that ablution can have a very good effect on body health. By doing ablution, it means that someone has cleaned the open part of the body, where the part is the most contaminated place for bacteria, improves blood flow, and gives peace of mind. In the Islamic world, the compatibility between the news conveyed by the Qur'an or the Prophet's Hadith and scientific facts proven by modern science is called I'jaz Ilmi. Understanding wudu through the I'jaz Ilmi approach can lead to seriousness in its practice, improve the quality of faith because it sees scientific facts, and as a response to the thoughts of people who doubt the truth of the Prophet Muhammad's message

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