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All Journal Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Resi
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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NILAI MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM SEMBOYAN TANA TORAJA: MISA KADA DIPOTUO, PANTAN KADA DIPOMATE Resi
Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science) Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

Tana Toraja is inhabited by multicultural societies consisting of various ethnic and religious backgrounds. The tolerance embedded in the Toraja community is the key to peace in an environment without discrimination. This research focuses on Tana Toraja's value of tolerance for religious life in the midst of diversity. The Toraja community is a plural society in terms of religion because it is dominated by Christianity as a majority. This reality is a wealth but also a potential inter-religious conflict. Therefore, the prayer that continues to live in the Toraja people's lives, the Mass kada dipotuo, the ex-Kada dipomate is the key to the peace that is secured for the life of the Tóraja people due to the family and emotional bonds. This study uses a type of library research, which is a series of data gathering on books and reference journals that discuss the same issues related to the value of religious moderation in Tana Toraja: misa kada dipotuo, pantan kada dipomate. The results of this study, is to study how the history and philosophy of Tana toraja and how cultivation of the religious moderators in the Tana Toraj: missa kada Dipotuo.
Reassessing Maslahah in Islamic Legal Adaptation: An Analysis of MUI South Sulawesi Fatwa No. 003 (2023) in the Context of Minority Muslims in Toraja Haq, Islamul; Resi; Yunus, Muh.; AR, Zulfahmi
Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v4i2.48

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reassess the application of the maslahah (public interest) framework in a minority Muslim setting, specifically through an analysis of the 2023 MUI South Sulawesi Fatwa (No. 003) regarding the permissibility of selling crops for pig feed in Toraja. By examining this fatwa, the study aims to contribute to the broader discourse on how Islamic legal reasoning adapts within pluralistic and socio-economically diverse contexts. The research employs a qualitative methodology that combines library research and field study. The library research encompasses Islamic legal sources, previous fatwas, and scholarly literature on maslahah (public interest) and transactions involving prohibited elements in Islam. The field study complements this with interviews involving MUI South Sulawesi scholars and Muslim community members in Toraja, providing insights into both the rationale behind the fatwa and the community’s reception. The findings demonstrate that the fatwa represents a shift from the conventional reliance on blocking the sadd al-dharī‘ah (means to harm) toward a more pragmatic application of maslahah (public interest) and istihsān (juridical preference). By allowing the sale of crops for pig feed, the fatwa acknowledges the socio-economic realities faced by minority Muslims in Toraja and highlights the adaptability of Islamic law in non-majority settings. The originality of this study lies in situating the fatwa within the lived experiences of minority Muslims, showing how maslahah (public interest) functions beyond abstract legal theorization. The implications extend to the development of a more contextual and responsive Islamic jurisprudence that remains relevant to diverse Muslim communities navigating pluralistic societies.
Co-Authors AR, Zulfahmi Islamul Haq Muh. Yunus