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ADAT BUGIS (MAPPATEKKA DUI’) MENURUT PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM Riswana; Walhidayah
Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan (Islamic Science) Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Sipakainge: Inovasi Penelitian, Karya Ilmiah, dan Pengembangan
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research explains the Mappatekka Dui' Tradition which is considered a symbol of appreciation and respect for other people. Giving money or gifts to someone is considered an expression of gratitude and recognition for the services or assistance provided. And Islamic legal views regarding the Mappatekka Dui' Tradition. The problem solving method uses qualitative techniques with observation and interviews. The results obtained state that Mappatekka Dui' is a procession that is often carried out in the context of weddings. This procession marks an agreement between two parties and strengthens social relations and cultural values passed down from generation to generation. The Mapatekka Dui' tradition reviewed in the Al-Urf' method can be said to be a tradition that does not cause damage or harm because this tradition is only a tribute to the eldest sister who was stepped over by her younger sister to step into marriage.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP MEKANISME LELANG EMAS PADA PT. PENGADAIAN SYARIAH UPS PATALASSANG KABUPATEN GOWA Riswana; Andi Intan Cahyani; Hasbi; Jumadi
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.42237

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, obervasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan dari penelitian ini adalah primer yaitu data yang diperoleh secara langsung dengan melakukan wawancara dengan narasumber sebagai pihak yang menggunakan jasa gadai. Kedua sumber data sekunder yang besumber dari jurnal, buku, dan referensi lainnya yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan mekanisme lelang emas pada Pegadaian Syariah UPS Pattallasang Jika terjadi kelalaian nasabah dalam pembayarannya maka barang gadai akan dilelang dimana pihak pegadaian tidak serta merta  melakukan eksekusi atau lelang barang jaminan nasabah tetapi pihak pegadaian memberikan informasi kepada nasabah bahwa barang jaminannya sudah jatuh tempo dan harus dilakukan pelunasan dan nasabah diberikan batas waktu selama 10 hari setelah dikaji berdasarkan hukum Islam bahwa yang apabila terdapat kelebihan maka akan dikembalikan sepenuhnya kepada nasabah dengan waktu selama setahun setelah dilakukan pelelangan. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah pihak pegadaian lebih teliti lagi dalam menetapkan harga lelang barang jaminan agar terhindar dari unsur penambahan harga dan tetap bepegang teguh pada prinsip yang digunakan dalam mengatasi barang hasil lelang mempunyai kekurang yang tidak diberatkan kepada nasabah melainkan ke pihak pengelola pegadaian sendiri. Kata Kunci: Gadai, Hukum Islam, Lelang Emas.   Abstract The main problem of this research is to discuss the Islamic law review of the auction mechanism at PT. Pegadaian Syariah UPS Pattallassang, Gowa Regency? The main problem is broken down into two sub-problems, namely: 1) how to implement the gold auction mechanism at PT Pegadaian Syariah, UPS Pattallassang-Gowa branch, 2) what are the provisions of Islamic law regarding the auction of pawned gold. This research is field research using qualitative research methods. Data collection in this research used interview, observation and documentation methods. The data source used in this research is primary, namely data obtained directly by conducting interviews with sources as parties who use pawn services. The two secondary data sources come from journals, books and other references related to this research. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the gold auction mechanism at the UPS Pattallasang Sharia Pawnshop. If there is a customer's negligence in paying, the pawned item will be auctioned where the pawnshop does not immediately execute or auction the customer's collateral, but the pawnshop provides information to the customer that the collateral has fallen. due date and payment must be made and the customer is given a deadline of 10 days after being reviewed based on Islamic law, which means that if there is an excess, it will be returned in full to the customer within a year after the auction. The implication of this research is that pawnshops are more careful in setting auction prices for collateral items in order to avoid the element of price increases and remain firm on the principles used in dealing with auctioned goods that have deficiencies which are not blamed on the customer but on the pawnshop management itself. Keywords: Pawn, Islamic Law, Gold Auction.
Empowering Women in Development: Insights from the Health, Education, and Employment Sectors in West Sulawesi, Indonesia Riswana; Jeffriansyah DSA; Hamzar; Rhena J.; Ahmed Absi
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1460

Abstract

This study explores the roles of women in development in West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, focusing on three key dimensions: health, education, and employment. The research was motivated by ongoing gender disparities observed between women and men in these areas. The novelty of this study lies in its use of the most recent time series data from 2019 to 2023, the application of member-checking for data validation, and its status as the first comprehensive and updated study addressing this topic in the context of West Sulawesi. Employing a descriptive-qualitative approach, the study analyzed five-year data sourced directly from the Central Bureau of Statistics of West Sulawesi Province, supplemented by relevant previous research. Data validation was conducted through member checking and prolonged observation techniques to ensure credibility. The collected data were grouped and analyzed, then presented through statistical charts supported by narrative explanations. The findings reveal that in the health domain—measured through life expectancy—women generally exhibited better health outcomes than men. However, in the realm of education, as reflected in indicators such as expected years of schooling and average years of schooling, women significantly lagged behind their male counterparts. This educational gap correlates with employment outcomes, where female labor force participation remained notably lower than that of men. These findings carry important implications for public awareness and policy formulation. They highlight the critical importance of addressing educational inequality and serve as a foundation for future research, as well as a call to action for government stakeholders to design more inclusive and gender-responsive development policies.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SD IT Plus Qurthuba Riswana; R. Supardi; Waddi Fatimah; Jusmawati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30003

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the project-based learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills at SD IT Plus Qurthuba. This study is a type of classroom action research (CAR). The type of approach used is a descriptive quantitative approach. The subjects in this study were all students of class IV C, with a total of 35 students. The instruments used in this study were observation sheets, tests and documentation. The data collection techniques used were observation sheets, documentation and tests. The data analysis techniques used were quantitative data analysis and qualitative data analysis. From the results of the analysis of teacher teaching activity observations in cycle I, students' critical thinking skills were in the poor category with a presentation of 46% and cycle II were in the good category with a percentage of 80%. In cycle I, 16 students completed the course (46%) and 19 students (54%) had not completed it. Then it increased again in cycle II, 28 students completed the course (80%) and 7 students with a percentage of 20% had not completed it. Because there was a significant increase in cycle II, it can be concluded that the cycle ended in cycle II and the use of project-based learning models can improve students' critical thinking skills, students are active in learning and students actively pay attention to teacher explanations during the learning process in the science subject of class IV C SD IT Plus Qurthuba.