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Pregnancy Exercises on Reducing Lower Back Pain In Pregnant Women Trimester II and III Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina; Lubis, Khairani; Yanti, Safrina; Sibarani, Lisa
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i2.2041

Abstract

Abstract A pregnant woman is a woman who carries a pregnancy starting from conception until the birth of the fetus (Prawirohardjo, 2018). Pregnancy is the period when a woman carries an embryo or fetus in her body. The pregnancy period starts from conception until the birth of the fetus (Prawirohardjo, 2018). The general aim of this research is to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the UPTD of the Tanjung Balai City Natural Health Center in 2023. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design with one group test. The results of the research were 33 respondents, namely patients with lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the UPTD of the Tanjung Balai City Natural Health Center in 2023, respondents only used one intervention group. The results of this research consist of univariate and bivariate analysis. Research conclusions:The majority of lower back pain for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters before doing pregnancy exercise was moderate pain as many as 33 respondents (100%), lower back pain for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters after doing pregnancy exercise, back pain for pregnant women became moderate pain for 18 people (54, 4%), 13 people (39.2%) had mild pain and 2 people (6.1%) had no pain. There was an effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at UPTD Puskesmas Semula Jadi. Tanjung Balai City in 2023 with a value of p=0.001 p<0.05 KEYWORDS: Pregnancy exercise, pregnant women TM II and III, decreased back pain
Pengisian Jabatan Sekretaris Daerah di Sumatera Barat dalam Rangka Penerapan Sistem Merit Ulya, Saufa Atika; Lubis, Khairani; Andora, Hengky
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.858

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to fill the position of Regional Secretary in West Sumatra in the context of implementing the merit system. This research was conducted to find out how it was implemented and what factors influenced the Application of the Merit System in the Open Selection of Regional Secretaries in West Sumatra. The research method used is using a qualitative descriptive approach. In collecting data the author uses the interview method. The author performs data analysis by processing data, studying documents and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are to answer research questions related to the Filling of the Position of Regional Secretary in West Sumatra in the Context of Implementing the Merit System which is still not optimal. Even though the Government of West Sumatra has carried out all stages of the selection, be it the preparation, implementation, as well as monitoring and evaluation stages, in terms of compliance with the Application of the Merit System in the Open Selection of Regional Secretaries in West Sumatra, the implementation has not been optimal. This can be seen from several aspects that have not been implemented optimally. For optimal application of the Merit System, the Regional Government must already have competency standards for all positions, especially in filling the position of Regional Secretary.
Perlindungan Pekerja Anak sebagai Anak Buah Kapal (Studi Anak Buah Kapal Nelayan Juragan di Teluk Kabung Tengah Bungus) Aisa, Nora; Lubis, Khairani; Fendri, Azmi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.985

Abstract

Child labor is a child who does any type of work that has a nature or intensity that can interfere with education, endanger safety, health and growth and development can be classified as child labor. The prohibition to employ children is contained in Article 68 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower which regulates the prohibition of employers employing children. However, the fact is that there are many child laborers, one of which is child labor as crew members in Teluk Kabung Tengah Bungus. The prohibition of working for children is intended to provide protection for children, child protection is all activities to ensure and protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop, and participate optimally in accordance with the dignity of humanity, and receive protection from violence and discrimination. The problems in this study are (1); How is the protection of child laborers as crew members in Teluk Kabung Tengah Bungus (2); What are the factors that cause the existence of underage crew members employed in Teluk Kabung Tengah Bungus. This research is a type of empirical normative research that uses secondary data (literature) and is supported by primary data based on field research, such as observations, interviews, and surveys. Based on the results of the research, it can be described that the legal protection system for child laborers as crew members has not been implemented in accordance with the law.