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The Difference Between Breastfeeding and Complementary food with Nutritional Status in Infants Aged 6-24 Months in the Working Area of the Pare Health Center : Perbedaan Antara Pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI dengan Status Gizi pada Bayi Umur 6-24 Bulan Fitriyadi, Junianto; Yunita, Astri; Alfonsa, Alfonsa
Napande: Jurnal Bidan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/njb.v2i2.2668

Abstract

Background: The problem of malnutrition in toddlers is the impact of low exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months and improper breastfeeding because it is given too early or too late, the amount is not enough to meet the needs of growth and development of babies at each age stage. Objective: to determine the difference between breastfeeding and MP-ASI with nutritional status in infants aged 6-24 months. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design. The study sample was mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months as many as 30 respondents with 2 groups of breastfeeding and MP-ASI (15 respondents per group) using quota sampling. The research was placed in the working area of the Pare Health Center for 2 weeks with questionnaire instruments according to the experience of breastfeeding and MP-ASI, as well as Z score measurement. Analysis of paired sample t-test. Results: The results of this study showed that most of the 15 respondents breastfeeding had less nutritional status as many as 9 respondents (60%), while of the 15 respondents of MP-ASI most had good nutritional status as many as 10 respondents (66.7%). Conclusion: Families must be more careful in understanding the nutritional needs of infants with a combination of nutritional content needed by the body in accordance with the stage of development and nutritional needs in infants aged 6-24 months.
Family Experience Family Experience Caring for the Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus Using Sister Calista Roy's Adaptation Process Approach Fitriyadi, Junianto; Setyawan, Arif; Pertiwi, Nadia Ayu Elyana
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i2.28

Abstract

Introduction: Families who care for the elderly who suffer from diabetes mellitus experience problems in the adaptation process to prevent recurrence and it is difficult to provide an understanding of the condition of the disease to the elderly. The purpose of the study was to describe in detail the experience of families caring for the elderly with diabetes mellitus using a sister calista roy adaptation process approach. Methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach. The population of this study were all families living at home with the elderly who suffer from diabetes mellitus in Keling Village, Kepung District with a total sample of 6 participants using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used in-depth interview techniques. Data analysis technique using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Results: The analysis of this study resulted in the theme of the process of family adaptation to care for the elderly with diabetes mellitus, including: 1) Family stimulation by understanding the condition of the disease and obligations in caring for the patient; 2) Family coping mechanisms by having a patient and calm attitude, and providing effective communication; 3) Family self-regulation by exercising self-control and caring attitude; 4) Family behavior by providing consultation on health services, meeting needs and managing stress. Conclusions: The process of family adaptation in caring for the elderly with diabetes mellitus by reflecting on the behavior of the adjustment process with various kinds of coping that is done to produce an adaptive or maladaptive behavior.