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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Hilwa, Zaitun
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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SOSIALISASI DAMPAK BULLYING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI 2 KABUPATEN BIREUEN tt, agustina; Raudhati, Sri; hanum, Zulfa; Hilwa, Zaitun; Nova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Rafflesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jpmbr.v6i3.5705

Abstract

Dinas Sosial Aceh memaparkan terdapat 32 kasus penganiayaan pada tahun 2016, mulai dari tingkat SD, SMP dan SMA di Aceh diantaranya 21 kasus penganiayaan di sekolah berasrama kota Banda Aceh. Remaja pada jenjang SMA berada pada posisi tertinggi kasus penganiayaan yaitu sebesar 84,4%, tingkat SMP sebesar 6,2% dan tingkat SD sebesar 9,4%. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak bullying terhadap perkembangan psikososial anak di MTsN Negeri 2 Kabupaten Bireuen. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah remaja pada jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membekali siswa tentang pengetahuan bullying, dampak dan upaya menghindari praktik bullying di MTsN 2 Kabupaten Bireuen. Tahapan sosialisasi program oleh Tim pengabdian dimulai dari persiapan awal (survey pendahuluan), menetapkan waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan, pelaksanaan program, serta monitoring dan evaluasi program. Hasilnya dapat diketahui bahwa dampak negatif yang sering dirasakan akibat bullying adalah rasa marah, dendam, tertekan, mau, dan merasa sedih. Dampak psikososial akibat bullying yang berbahaya adalah munculnya gangguan psikologis, seperti cemas berlebihan, takut, depresi, bunuh diri, dan PTSD. Kesimpulannya adalah sasaran mendapatkan pembekalan pengetahuan yang baik tentang bahaya perilaku bullying di kalangan pelajar. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya pemahaman peserta didik terhadap isu-isu yang disampaikan dan dibahas pada saat diskusis dan tanya jawab.   Kata Kunci: dampak, bullying, psikososial
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juli Bireuen-Aceh Hilwa, Zaitun; Agustina, Agustina; Raudhati, Sri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3799

Abstract

Anemia merupakan dengan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dapat meningkatkan terjadinya komplikasi pada kehamilan dan persalinan. Pada Puskesmas Juli Bireuen-Aceh  terdapat tahun ibu hamil trimester I dan III mengalami anemia ringan sebanyak 41 orang dan anemia sedang sebanyak 37 orang.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil . Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Juli Kabupaten Bireuen pada bulan Desember 2023 sampai dengan Januari Tahun 2024, sampel  adalah ibu hamil trimester  I dan III yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 39 orang. Data dianalisis dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,027), paritas (p=0,000) dan konsumsi tablet Fe (p=0,000) dengan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pengetahuan, paritas dan konsumsi tablet fe dengan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Saran agar ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan kesehatannya dalam upaya menurunkan angka anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Paritas, Tablet Fe, Anemia, Ibu HamilAnemia is a health problem that can increase the occurrence of complications in pregnancy and childbirth., 41 pregnant women trimester I and III experienced mild anemia and 37 people experienced moderate anemia. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.  This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The research was carried out at the Juli Public health ceentre from Desember 2023 to Januari 2024, the sample was 39 pregnant women trimester I and III who experienced anemia.Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square Test. The research results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge (p=0.027), parity (p=0.000) and consumption of Fe tablets (p=0.000) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.  The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between knowledge, parity and consumption of fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Suggestions are for pregnant women to improve their health in an effort to reduce the rate of anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: Knowledge, Parity, Fe Tablets, Anemia, Pregnant Women
Identification Of The Most Common Problems During Lactation In Primipara Mothers Saleha, Siti; Raudhati, Sri; Hilwa, Zaitun
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v12i1.11661

Abstract

Breastfeeding problems that develop in the postpartum phase create conditions that negatively impact breastfeeding. Problems that often arise during lactation such as thoughts of insufficient milk, scarring of the nipples, blockage of milk flow, breast swelling, mastitis, breast abscesses, and flat nipples. The purpose of this study is to identify the most common problems during lactation in the first days after childbirth of primipara mothers. The research was conducted by crossectional studies on postpartum mothers by collecting data/variables on demographics and obstetrics as well as the manifestation of maternal problems during lactation. Data was collected by asking questions on a questionnaire sheet, then collected in excel, and conducted statistical analysis using the chi square test through the SPSS application. The results of this study are that the most common problem experienced by respondents is difficulty sleeping, out of 40 respondents there are 32 respondents (80%) who have difficulty sleeping day and night. The results of the statistical analysis stated that there was a significant relationship between parity and the respondents' sleep difficulties during lactation, problems with poor breastfeeding, problems of not being able to breastfeed their babies, problems of not being able to take care of their babies (P value=0.015; P value=0.032; P value= 0.012; P value = 0.029 in order) and there was no association between parity and the problem of loss of appetite during the lactation period (P value 0.071). The most common problem that occurs during lactation is trouble sleeping.
Sosialisasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Persiapan Kehamilan dalam Perspektif Islam pada Calon Pengantin di KUA Kecamatan Simpang Mamplam Kabupaten Bireuen Hilwa, Zaitun; agustina, Agustina; Fitria, Irma; Raudhati, Sri; Nova, Nova; Mawaddah, Mawaddah; Fitria, Ona
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.786

Abstract

Guidance for prospective brides (catin) is carried out to prepare Indonesian citizens who will marry and form a family, to make the family happy, to give birth to a valuable era and a good country. To achieve this goal, the Almuslim University Faculty of Health service team collaborated with the Ministry of Religion of Bireuen Regency to provide socialization or Health Education to prospective brides and grooms at the Religious Affairs Office (KUA), which is one of the KUA's tasks in pre-marital guidance activities for implementing marriage registration. The aim of carrying out this service activity is to provide education on the importance of pre-marital guidance regarding reproductive health and preparation for pregnancy viewed from an Islamic perspective for prospective brides and grooms in the KUA Simpang Mamplam District, Bireuen Regency. Issues regarding reproductive health and preparation for pregnancy from an Islamic perspective are still considered taboo to be discussed at this time, especially for the people of Aceh. To overcome this, it is necessary to carefully prepare information related to reproductive health with an Islamic perspective to prepare parents for building a household in the future. So, the target of this activity is the prospective groom and bride. Form health education activities, by planning, implementing and evaluating activities. The methods used are lecture, question and answer and discussion methods. The results obtained from this activity were that all Catins were very enthusiastic about participating in the outreach activities delivered by the team (100%), and from the results of the discussion/question and answer there were 3 people who did not understand the material presented (27%). From this activity, the service team recommends continuing to increase cooperation with the head of the local KUA to make it easier to implement/socialize premarital preparations towards a healthy and quality pregnancy.
Analisis Kepuasan Ibu Hamil tentang Pelayanan Antenatal Care di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Lhokseumawe Raudhati, Sri; Agustina, Agustina; Hilwa, Zaitun
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3601

Abstract

Pelayanan antenatal adalah pelayanan kesehatan oleh tenaga profesional untuk ibu selama masa kehamilan, memantau kemungkinan adanya resiko-resiko kehamilan, resiko tinggi dan menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan perinatal. Sehingga menuntut totalitas kualitas pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan yang dilaksanakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan kepada Masyarakat, dengan mempertimbangkan dua aspek yaitu dari sisi petugas kesehatan, dimana dianjurkan untuk menggunakan indikator Standar Operasinal Prosedur (SOP), dan dari sisi konsumen yang dianjurkan untuk menggunakan indikator kepuasan pasien. Oleh karena itu mutu layanan yang ditawarkan merupakan hal yang penting dalam layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kepuasan ibu hamil tentang pelayanan antenatal Care di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Lhokseumawe. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah asosiatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang datang berkunjung ke Praktik mandiri Bidan sebanyak 46 orang. instrument penelitian dalam bentuk kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan melalui tahap editing, coding, data entry, dan tabulating. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kepuasan ibu hamil tentang pelayanan dengan pemeriksaan antenatal care di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Lhokseumawe (pvalue = 0,280). Dari hasil penelitian yang telah didapatkan, diharapkan ibu hamil rutin dan lengkap melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care, terutama pada kunjungan awal kehamilan.Kata Kunci: Kepuasan, Kehamilan, Antenatal CareAntenatal care is health care provided by professional staff for mothers during pregnancy, monitoring possible pregnancy risks, high risks and reducing maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. So it demands the total quality of pregnancy examination services provided by health service facilities to the community, taking into account two aspects, namely from the side of health workers, where it is recommended to use Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) indicators, and from the consumer side, which is recommended to use indicators of patient satisfaction. Therefore, the quality of services offered is important in health services. The aim of this research is to determine the satisfaction of pregnant women regarding antenatal care services at the Independent Midwife Practice in Lhokseumawe City. This type of research is associative with a cross sectional approach. The sample for this research was 46 pregnant women who came to visit the Midwife's Independent Practice. research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data processing is carried out through editing, coding, data entry and tabulating stages. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi Square Test. The results of the study showed that there was no relationship between pregnant women's satisfaction regarding services and Antenatal Care examinations at the Independent Midwife Practice in Lhokseumawe City (pvalue = 0.280). From the research results that have been obtained, it is hoped that pregnant women will carry out routine and complete antenatal care checks, especially at early pregnancy visits.Keywords: Satisfaction, Pregnancy, Antenatal Care
Co-Authors Agustina Fitria, Irma Fitria, Ona Hanum, Zulfa Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah NOVA Nova Nova Raudhati, Sri Siti Saleha tt, agustina