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All Journal Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Furziah, Furziah
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Kewarganegaraan Non Muslim Dalam Fiqih Siyasah Dan Negara Bangsa : Persfektif Equality Before the Law: Non Muslim Citizenship in Fiqih Siyasah & Nation State: Equality Before the Law Persfective Wildan, Mursyidul; Furziah, Furziah
Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Scientia
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/sci.v6i2.2883

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep kewarganegaraan non muslim dalam fiqih siyasah dan negara bangsa serta pengakuan-pengakuan terhadap hak-hak mereka. Tulisan ini merupakan studi kepustakaan dengan mengkaji berbagai literatur dan sumber bacaan baik buku maupun artikel mengenai konsep negara bangsa (nation state), prinsip equality before the law dan konsep fiqih siyasah tentang non muslim. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep non muslim dalam fiqih siyasah yang membedakan warganegara non muslim dengan istilah dzimmi perlu pembacaan ulang. Konsep dzimmi didalam fiqih siyasah sudah tidak relevan diterapkan di rezim negara bangsa dewasa ini.
Kepentingan Terbaik Anak dalam Hak Waris Anak dari Perkawinan yang Tidak Tercatat: Analisis Normatif SEMA No. 3/2023 Furziah, Furziah
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i3.1679

Abstract

This study examines the legal protection of children born from unregistered marriages in Indonesia, a context where they often face discrimination in inheritance rights despite being normatively linked to their biological fathers. The main problem lies in the limited recognition of their legal status, which undermines the fulfillment of the best interest of the child (BIC) principle as mandated by the Convention on the Rights of the Child. This research aims to analyze the normative framework of Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 3 of 2023 and its role in safeguarding the inheritance rights of children from unregistered marriages. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study relies on primary legal sources such as SEMA No. 3/2023 and relevant secondary literature. The findings show that SEMA No. 3/2023 represents a progressive legal development through the introduction of wasiat wajibah, which provides children with limited access to inheritance rights in accordance with the BIC principle. However, the protection remains partial, focusing mainly on inheritance while neglecting broader aspects of child welfare such as education, health, and social security. The study concludes that although SEMA No. 3/2023 advances child protection in inheritance matters, further regulatory reinforcement is required to ensure holistic protection for children of unregistered marriages.
Co-Authors Mursyidul Wildan