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All Journal Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research
Darwis, Dian Yuliawati
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Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat berkaitan dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di Dusun Galumbaya Kabupaten Takalar Darwis, Dian Yuliawati; Awalia, Widya; Hamid, Nurul Azizah; Ningsih, Wirda Wahyu; Raodhah, Sitti; Bujawati, Emmi
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, March-August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40367

Abstract

Kekurangan yodium menyebabkan prestasi sekolah dan IQ kurang yang mana jika terjadi dalam jangka panjang dapat berdampak pada status gizi yang jelek. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di tingkat rumah tangga di Dusun Galumbaya Desa Ujung Baji Kecamatan Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di Dusun Galumbaya dan jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 34 sampel. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian pada variabel pengetahuan diperoleh P value yaitu 0,000 dimana < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di dusun Galumbaya. Pada variabel sikap diperoleh P value yaitu 0,000 dimana < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di dusun Galumbaya. Diharapkan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya mengkonsumsi garam beryodium guna menanggulangi GAKY misalnya melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, yang diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar untuk memperkuat perilaku mereka dalam penggunaan garam beryodium.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Flipbook and Leaflet Media on Gastritis Prevention Behaviors among Junior High School Adolescents in Bulukumba Regency Darwis, Dian Yuliawati; Haerana, Bs Titi; Tri Addya; Kurniati, Yessy
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.65591

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that can occuracutely or chronically and is closely associated with foodborne diseases. Adolescents are a vulnerable group to gastritis, making early prevention through school-based health promotion essential. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of flipbook and leaflet media on gastritis prevention behaviors among junior high school students in Bulukumba Regency. A quasi-experimental study with a control group pretest–posttest design was conducted involving 131 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured pretest and posttest questionnaires that had been validated and proven reliable. Statistical analyses were performed using the Wilcoxon test and Kruskal–Wallis test. The results showed improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and practices across all groups after the intervention. Flipbook media were more effective in improving students’ knowledge (mean rank 74.90; p=0.052) and attitudes (mean rank 98.18; p=0.000). In contrast, leaflet media demonstrated greater effectiveness in improving preventive practices (mean rank 75.66; p=0.054). In conclusion, health promotion media significantly influence gastritis prevention behaviors among adolescents. Flipbooks are more effective in enhancing cognitive and affective domains, while leaflets are more effective in improving psychomotor aspects. Strengthening school-based health programs is recommended to promote healthy lifestyles among students.
Co-Authors Awalia, Widya Emmi Bujawati Haerana, Bs Titi Hamid, Nurul Azizah Kurniati, Yessy Ningsih, Wirda Wahyu Sitti Raodhah Tri Addya