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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Riset Informasi Kesehatan Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Unified Health Critical Research
Emmi Bujawati
uin-alauddin.ac.id
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (MODEL PENGUKURAN RISIKO PENCEMARAN UDARA TERHADAP KESEHATAN) Basri, Syahrul; Bujawati, Emmi; Amansyah, Munawir; ., Habibi; ., Samsiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

kesehatan. Se-dangkan risiko (risk) merupakan fungsi peluang terjadinya gangguan kesehatan dan kepara-han (severity) gangguan kesehatan oleh karena suatu bahaya.Risiko lingkungan merupakan risiko terhadap kesehatan manusia yang disebabkan oleh karena faktor lingkungan, baik lingkungan fisik, hayati maupun sosial-ekonomi-budaya. Salah satu bahaya yang berpotensi menimbulkan dampak bagi kesehatan manusia dan ling-kungan yakni bahaya kimia yang berupa keberadaan polutan di udara.Di Indonesia Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) masih belum banyak dikenal dan digunakan sebagai metoda kajian dampak lingkungan terhadap kesehatan. Pa-dahal, di beberapa negara Uni Eropa, Amerika dan Australia ARKL telah menjadi proses central idea legislasi dan regulasi pengendalian dampak lingkungan. Karenanya, merupakan hal penting untuk mengenalkan metode ARKL dalam pengukuran risiko kesehatan yang dapat ditimbulkan karena faktor lingkungan khususnya pencemaran udara.Kata Kunci : Analisis Risiko, Pencemaran Udara
Students Empowerment through the Cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants: Cultivation of Family Medicinal Plants EKASARI, RANTI; Widiastuty, Lilis; Bujawati, Emmi; Guhir, Faradila; Maharani
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Mitra: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v8i1.4685

Abstract

Medicinal plants are used by millions of people around the world. The medicinal plants chosen are usually plants that are interchangeable for first aid. The existence of medicinal plants is very important, especially for families who do not have easy access to medical services such as clinics, health centers or hospitals. The aim of this research is to increase the knowledge and health of school residents by drawing air from healthy Family Medicinal Plants or well known as TOGA and as first aid in case of minor health problems. Empowerment activities were carried out at SMK BAZNAZ, South Sulawesi on March 4-7 2022 using the Asset Based Community Developments (ABCD) method. Based on the results of the questionnaire, it was concluded that TOGA implementation counseling had an increase in knowledge in class 10 students at SMK BAZNAS and the results of interviews with informants stated that they wanted to hide TOGA in the surrounding environment considering the many benefits of family medicinal plants. It is suggested to the school to continue running the TOGA cultivation program at school. Apart from that, the school also provides special land for cultivating TOGA because the school in question also has a pharmacy major. Hopefully in the future this TOGA can be useful for pharmacy majors.
Sociological Factors of Juvenile Delinquency Makassar City, Indonesia Syarifuddin, Nurdiyanah; Sari, Widya; Bujawati, Emmi; Susilawaty, Andi; Azriful, Azriful
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i2.19763

Abstract

The factors that influence delinquency in adolescents are sociological factors, psychological factors, and biological factors. Sociological factors include family background, the community where adolescents are, and the school environment. This study used a qualitative method with a case study design. The number of informants was 10 people consisting of delinquency teenagers, parents of delinquency teenagers, women, and child protection investigators, and clinical psychologists at the integrated service post for women and children protection. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. Data analysis was performed by source triangulation. The results showed that economic difficulties made parents have to work more. Teens have a playgroup that influences them. Problems that arise from the school environment make children not want to go back to school. This study recommends the importance of the role of parents, government officials, and schools in giving attention and guidance to adolescents in order not to act wrong, both moral guidance and religious guidance.
Family Support Through Self Care Behavior for Hypertension Patients Mariyani, Mariyani; Azriful, Azriful; Bujawati, Emmi
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 1, August 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i1.23180

Abstract

Hypertension has become a major factor in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease worldwide and is still a major challenge in the health sector. Hypertension is a world problem, both on a global and national scale. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between family support and self-care behavior of patients with hypertension. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic type using a cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of 144 patients in Rappang Village with 106 samples determined using the purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The results showed that the appreciation support, emotional support, and instrumental support tended to be good; enough respondent information support and sufficient self-care behavior. Emotional support (p=0.000, RP=2.65), reward support (p=0.001, RP=2.83), informational support (p=0.000, RP=4.27), and instrumental support (p=0.000, RP=12.7), had significant relationship to the patient's self care behavior. It is hoped that the healthcare center can involve families in increasing patient compliance in undergoing treatment and treatment such as involving family support as a health promotion strategy in hypertensive patients.
Maternal Anaemia and Low Birth Weight in Gowa District, Indonesia Burhan, Siti Latifah; Bujawati, Emmi; Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.27655

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the main cause of the high infant mortality rate, especially in the perinatal period. LBW is extremely susceptible to infection, a very big risk of experiencing problems when the baby grows up to adulthood. This study aimed to determine the association between high-risk expectant mother (mother's age, gestational age, maternal anemia, maternal nutritional status, and family socioeconomic status) with LBW. This research was a quantitative research with an observational analytic approach with a case control study design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth to babies in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center in 2020-2021. The sample in this study were 64 expectant mothers consisting of 32 cases and 32 controls taken by using a purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of expectant mothers domiciled in Somba Opu sub-district having completed examination records. The association analysis used Chi Square test with 95% confidence interval. The results showed that there was a significant association between maternal anemia with LBW (p=0,003, OR=7) and there is no association between maternal age (p=0,305, OR=1,9), gestational distance (p=0,426, OR=2,8), maternal nutritional status (p=0,197, OR=2,3), and socioeconomic status of the family (p=0,238, OR=2,5) with LBW in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center, Gowa Regency in 2021. The researcher recommends that the expectant mothers routinely perform ANC in order to increase early detection of high-risk expectant mothers, and increase maternal nutritional intake by consuming balanced nutrition, taking Fe tablets, doing PMT for expectant mothers which can increase maternal Hb levels.
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Bujawati, Emmi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Haerana, Bs Titi; Nildawati, Nildawati
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45475

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Gerakan edukasi cegah stunting dari rumah pada masyarakat Kabupaten Maros Bujawati, Emmi; Kurniati, Yessy; Karini, Try Addya; Sadarang, ‪Rimawati Aulia Insani
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 1, Issue 1, March-August 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak yang memberikan banyak implikasi negatif jika tidak dicegah lebih dini. Salah satu faktor penghambat upaya penanganan stunting di masyarakat adalah rendahnya rendahnya pengetahuan mayarakat terkait gizi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalan untuk memberikan edukasi bahwa stunting itu dapat dicegah dari rumah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode CBR (Community-Based Research) dimana komunitas target berperan aktif dalam proses kegiatan, dalam rangka meningkatkan efektifitas proses kerja dan menghasilkan sebuah rekomendasi yang benar-benar bermanfaat bagi perbaikan dan peningkatan kualitas kehidupan sosial mereka. Hasilnya metode edukasi yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini (penyuluhan dan pembagian poster) efektif memperbaiki literasi komunitas target terkait informasi stunting. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan agar kegiatan serupa dapat terus dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan setempat termasuk untuk masalah kesehatan selain stunting.
Pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat berkaitan dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di Dusun Galumbaya Kabupaten Takalar Darwis, Dian Yuliawati; Awalia, Widya; Hamid, Nurul Azizah; Ningsih, Wirda Wahyu; Raodhah, Sitti; Bujawati, Emmi
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, March-August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40367

Abstract

Kekurangan yodium menyebabkan prestasi sekolah dan IQ kurang yang mana jika terjadi dalam jangka panjang dapat berdampak pada status gizi yang jelek. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di tingkat rumah tangga di Dusun Galumbaya Desa Ujung Baji Kecamatan Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di Dusun Galumbaya dan jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 34 sampel. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian pada variabel pengetahuan diperoleh P value yaitu 0,000 dimana < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di dusun Galumbaya. Pada variabel sikap diperoleh P value yaitu 0,000 dimana < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan garam beryodium di dusun Galumbaya. Diharapkan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya mengkonsumsi garam beryodium guna menanggulangi GAKY misalnya melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, yang diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar untuk memperkuat perilaku mereka dalam penggunaan garam beryodium.
Measuring the Effectiveness of Hypertension Education: Health Evaluation Study of A Village Bujawati, Emmi; Jannah, Zahratul; Darmayanti, Firdha; Arfah, Nur Hasanah
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, March-August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.49429

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide with 1.28 billion adults affected, mostly in low- and middle-income countries. This community service program aims to assess the effectiveness of an extension program related to risk factors, screening, and the impact of hypertension conducted in Bontolebang Hamlet, Kec. Tombolo Pao, Kab. Gowa. This activity involved 30 households with a post-test questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Fredman Test and showed a significant increase (p=0.000) in respondents' knowledge of hypertension. The study results showed there was a difference in the mean score of knowledge level of hypertension counseling after 8 months of counseling. This study recommends that efforts should be made to increase access to health services for routine blood pressure measurement in the community to reduce the prevalence of hypertension in a sustainable manner.
ASOSIASI MEROKOK DENGAN PROFIL KARDIOVASKULAR DI DATARAN TINGGI : EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE: THE ASSOCIATION OF SMOKING WITH CARDIOVASCULAR PROFILES AT THE HIGHLAND: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Bujawati, Emmi; A.I. Sadarang, Rimawati; Syarfaini, Syarfaini
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v18i2.1874

Abstract

Kebiasaan merokok merupakan faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular, dengan dampak negatif yang luas pada sistem kardiovaskular, seperti yang didokumentasikan dalam berbagai literatur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dan profil kardiovaskular, khususnya tekanan darah dan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), di dataran tinggi Malino. Menggunakan desain cross-sectional, penelitian ini melibatkan 1.404 responden dewasa berusia 18-65 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji deskriptif dan uji Mann-Whitney, dengan tingkat signifikansi statistik ditetapkan pada p-value < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi positif antara tekanan darah diastolik dan durasi merokok (r=0.126) dengan perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan (P=0,01). Selain itu, variabel IMT menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik berdasarkan kategori tipe perokok (P=<0,001) dan durasi merokok (P=0,01). Durasi merokok lebih dari 10 tahun secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah diastolik dan IMT. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensi yang masif dan sistematis untuk mencegah merokok jangka panjang dan melindungi masyarakat dari paparan asap rokok, baik untuk perokok aktif maupun pasif melalui kampanye rutin, seminar, dan kegiatan edukatif lain dengan melibatkan tokoh lintas sektor untuk mengurangi risiko komplikasi kardiovaskular. Selain itu, untuk menurunkan prevalensi perokok baru di Malino yang dingin, pemerintah dapat meningkatkan akses minuman hangat lokal seperti sarabba, teh, dan kopi di area pertemuan masyarakat. Program ini tidak hanya lebih sehat tetapi juga mempromosikan produk lokal Malino, seperti teh dan kopi.
Co-Authors A.I. Sadarang, Rimawati Adha, Andi Syamsiah Adnan, Yudi Aeni, Syahratul Andi Susilawaty, Andi Ansyar, Dian Ihwana Arfah, Nur Hasanah Asmaul Husna Awalia, Widya Azis, Erina Widiyanti Azriful Azriful, Azriful Bs. Titi Haerana, Bs. Titi Burhan, Siti Latifah Darmayanti, Firdha Darwis, Dian Yuliawati Guhir, Faradila Habibi . Haerana, Bs Titi Hamid, Nurul Azizah Handayani, Nurul Ridhia Putri Humairah, Aqiilah Tun Jannah, Zahratul Karini, Try Addya Khaer, Ain Kurniati, Yessy Maharani Mariyani, Mariyani Mubarak Mubarak Muh. Saleh, Muh. Muhammad Rachmat Munawir Amansyah Nasaruddin, Qonitah Nildawati, Nildawati Ningsih, Wirda Wahyu Nurdiyanah Syarifuddin, Nurdiyanah Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Ranti Ekasari, Ranti Sadarang, ‪Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani Samsiana . Sitti Raodhah Syahrir, Sukfitrianty Syahrul Basri Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini Widiastuty, Lilis Widya Sari Wijaya, Dian Rezki