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Hidayah Afnas, Nur
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Faktor Predisposisi Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Masyarakat Mengkonsumsi Obat Filariasis Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Septiana Arpen, Ratih
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v3i2.312

Abstract

Government efforts to eradicate filariasis is with filariasis mass treatment. But there are still many people who do not want to consume filariasis drugs because they do not know about the importance of the drug to prevent the disease filariasis. Jorong Madani in Padang, there are 3 people with filariasis in 2021, although treatment coverage filariasis in 2019 has reached 100%. Thus there are still many people who do not comply filariasis drugs. Interviews with 10 families in Padang Jorong North Manggopoh Madani, obtained information that 6 of them were told not to take medicine filariasis given officers. The aim of research to determine the predisposing factors associated with compliance in taking medication communities filariasis. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is all the people who are in Jorong Madani Manggopoh Padang Utara subdistrict Lubuk Basung Agam, totaling 425 people. Samples numbered 64 people taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected through interviews guided, then processed and analyzed by computerized. Results of univariate analysis note that 64.1% of respondents have a low knowledge, 62.5% negative attitude, 68.8% trust unfavorable and 68.6% do not obey the filariasis drug consumption. Bivariate analysis known predisposing factors associated with compliance in drug consumption filariasis is knowledge (p = 0.003 and OR = 6.314), attitude (p = 0.026 and OR = 4.000) and confidence (p = 0.002 and OR = 6.750). It can be concluded that the factors associated with adherence filariasisi drug consumption is the knowledge, attitudes and beliefs. Expected at the health center in order to supervise the community in taking medication filariasis as public advocate to directly take medicine in front of the officer.
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Dengan Prestasi Belajar Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Silvia, Elwitri; Nurvalah, Nurvalah
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i1.313

Abstract

Anemia is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia based on the 2018 Riskesdas data is 32%. The prevalence of anemia in young women in West Pasaman Regency in 2022 is 19.7% and the Sukamenanti Health Center is 16.6%. The incidence of anemia will affect the learning achievement of young women. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and learning achievement. The design of this study was cross-sectional with the population being all grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman. The research was conducted at Pasaman 2 Public Middle School on March 1-7 2023. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total sample of 53 people. Collecting data by measuring hemoglobin levels to see the incidence of anemia and recapitulating the average results of report cards in odd semesters to see academic achievement. The data were processed statistically using the "Chi square" test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the learning achievement of 35 girls (66%) was low and the hemoglobin level in the anemia category was 31 students (58.5%). The results showed that there was a relationship between hemoglobin levels and the learning achievement of young women (p value = 0.018). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between hemoglobin levels and learning achievement of young women at SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman, West Pasaman Regency. It is suggested that the school can work together with the puskesmas and the local health office to provide information about the importance of maintaining health in preventing the occurrence of anemia so that they can improve their academic achievement
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Gizi Dengan Nutrisi Selama Kehamilan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mapaddegat Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Elwitri, Elwitri Silvia; Sri Rahmayeni, Lola
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v5i1.314

Abstract

The nutritional status of pregnant women has a direct impact on the course of pregnancy and the baby that will be born. Malnutrition that occurs in the early months of pregnancy affects the development and capacity of the embryo to survive. Poor nutrition in late pregnancy affects growth. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about nutrition and nutrition during pregnancy in the Mapaddegat Community Health Center working area. This type of research uses an observational method with a cross sectional approach, which was carried out at the Mapaddegat Health Center in September 2023 - April 2024. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the Mapaddegat Health Center working area. The total population was 208 people with a sample of 31 pregnant women. Data analysis techniques use SPSS with dependent and dependent variables with univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that most of the respondents' characteristics based on age were 20 - 35 years, 23 people (74.2%), most of the education was high school, 23 people (74.2%), and most of the jobs were housewives, 21 people (67, 7%). Nutritional status based on BMI of 18 people (58.1%). More than half of the nutritional status based on LILA of respondents was not KEK, 19 people (61.3%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age and Knowledge about Nutrition of Pregnant Women pValue = 0.205, Education pValue = 0.001, Occupation pValue- 0.001, nutritional status pValue= 0.034. It is hoped that respondents will be able to increase the fulfillment of nutritional needs during pregnancy, and for health workers to always provide health education to pregnant women regarding pregnancy nutritional problems.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia, Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe, Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batipuh II Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Widya, Widya Francisca
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v5i2.359

Abstract

Pregnancy is a condition where a woman is carrying a fetus in her womb which is the result of sperm cells and ovum cells. Anemia often occurs, especially in pregnant women due to lack of iron (Fe) consumption. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2017, the prevalence of anemia is still high, namely globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 43.9%. The purpose of this study was to see how the relationship between knowledge about anemia, compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption, and Nutritional Status with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach, sampling by purposive sampling. Data analysis using Univariate and Bivariate. The results of this study showed that 75% of pregnant women had good knowledge, 75% of pregnant women were compliant in consuming Fe tablets, 75% of pregnant women with normal nutritional status, and 75% of pregnant women did not experience anemia. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge about anemia, fulfillment of Fe Tablet consumption, and Nutritional Status with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Batipuh II Health Center area.
Pengenalan Makanan Yang Harus Dihindari Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Kolesterol Dan Asam Urat Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Septiana Arpen, Ratih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/2023.v1i1/213/5/juramas

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. The elderly are an age group of humans who have entered the final stages of their life. As people get older, they will experience changes both physically and mentally. So it is not surprising that in old age, more and more diseases attack the elderly. In fact, the elderly suffer from not just one disease but several diseases at once. Madina Elderly Posyandu is one of the Elderly Posyandu located in the Koto Katiak Community Health Center Working Area, Padang Panjang City. From the initial survey, data was obtained that the diseases that often attack the elderly there are hypertension, cholesterol and gout. The aim of this community service is for people, especially the elderly, to pay more attention to healthy lifestyles so that they can avoid hypertension, cholesterol and gout by making appropriate efforts in prevention and treatment as early as possible. The method of this activity is lecture, discussion, question and answer and ends with elderly exercise. The outcome of this activity is an increase in elderly knowledge about what foods elderly people with hypertension, cholesterol and gout should avoid.
Co-Authors Elwitri Silvia Nurvalah, Nurvalah Septiana Arpen, Ratih Sri Rahmayeni, Lola Widya, Widya Francisca