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Factors Associated with Safety Behavior Among Workers at PTPN IV Regional IV PKS Aurgading In 2024 Meysha Aulia, Riana; Nurwaqiah Ibnu, Ismi; Kusmawan, David
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 7 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i7.348

Abstract

Introduction: Safety behavior is an action taken by workers to prevent or even reduce the risk of work accidents. The high number of accidents is often caused by a lack of safety behavior in the work environment. There are several factors that influence safety behavior in workers, including knowledge, length of service, safety talk and safety climate. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, length of service, implementation of safety talk and safety climate with safety behavior in workers at PTPN IV Regional IV PKS Aurgading. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design, the population in this study was 60 people, the sampling technique used was total sampling, and data analysis included univariate and bivariate with the chi square statistical test. Result and Discussion: Most workers 59.3% safe behavior while 40.7% unsafe behavior. There is a significant relationship between the implementation of safety talk and safety behavior (p = 0.003) and safety climate and safety behavior (p = 0.000). However, there is no significant relationship between knowledge and safety behavior (p = 0.210) and length of service and safety behavior (p = 0.548). Conclusion: Factors related to safety behavior include safety talk and safety climate, while those that are not related are knowledge and length of service
DETERMINAN KEMATIAN BAYI DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN ANALISIS DATA SKI 2023: DETERMINANTS OF INFANT MORTALITY IN INDONESIA: AN ANALYSIS OF 2023 SKI DATA Rahmini, Ainna; Fitri, Adelina; Suryani Nasution, Helmi; Muhammad Syukri; Nurwaqiah Ibnu, Ismi
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/gk.v17i1.484

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil Long Form SP2020 Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) di Indonesia mencapai 16,85 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan angka tersebut masih belum mencapai target SDG’s di tahun 2030 yaitu 12 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sekunder berupa data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023 yang kemudian dilakukan analisis lanjutan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat, serta multivariat. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa proporsi kematian bayi mencapai 2,6%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian bayi di Indonesia yaitu status pekerjaan ibu (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,64 95%CI : 1,72-4,06), usia ibu (p-value = 0,003 POR = 1,88 95%CI : 1.23 – 2.86), jarak kelahiran (p-value = 0,022 POR = 2,08 95%CI : 1.01 – 3.94), pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,004 POR = 1,86 95%CI : 1,21-2,84), sosial ekonomi (p-value = 0,000 POR = 5,47 95%CI : 3,47 – 8,63), komplikasi kehamilan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 2,18 95%CI : 1,41-3,39), penolong persalinan (p-value = 0,000 POR = 3,37 95%CI : 1,71-6,62) dan kunjungan ANC (p-value = 0,015 POR = 1,69 95%CI : 1,10 – 2,60). Faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kematian bayi meliputi jaminan kesehatan dan tempat tinggal. Faktor dominan dengan kematian bayi yakni sosial ekonomi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel status pekerjaan, usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, pendidikan ibu, komplikasi kehamilan, penolong persalinan dan kunjungan ANC. Kata kunci: Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB), Determinan, Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI)     Based on the results of the 2020 Long Form Population Census (SP2020), the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia reached 16.85 per 1,000 live births—still above the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target of 12 per 1,000 live births by 2030. This study uses secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), which was subjected to further analysis. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately, and multivariately. The results showed that the proportion of infant mortality was 2.6%. Factors significantly associated with infant mortality included maternal employment status (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.64 95%CI: 1.72-4.06), maternal age (p-value = 0.003 POR = 1.88 95%CI: 1.23 – 2.86), birth spacing (p-value = 0.022 POR = 2.08 95%CI: 1.01 - 3.94), maternal education (p-value = 0.004 POR = 1.86 95%CI: 1.21-2.84), socio-economic (p-value = 0.000 POR = 5.47 95%CI: 3.47 – 8.63), pregnancy complications (p-value = 0.000 POR = 2.18 95%CI: 1.41-3.39), birth attendant (p-value = 0.000 POR = 3.37 95%CI: 1.71-6.62) and ANC visits (p-value = 0.015 POR = 1.69 95%CI: 1.10 – 2.60). Factors not related to infant mortality include health insurance and residence. The dominant factor in infant mortality is socio-economic after being controlled by the variables of employment status, maternal age, birth spacing, maternal education, pregnancy complications, birth attendants, and ANC visits. Keywords: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Determinants, Indonesian Health Survey (IHS)