Nuraina, Viana Fauzia
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Nutritional Knowledge, Nutritional Status, Compliance with Iron Supplement Tablets, and the Incidence of Anemia in Female Adolescent Nuraina, Viana Fauzia; Hidayani, Wuri Ratna
Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/bikk.v3i01.508

Abstract

Anemia is a significant health issue in society, and it is prevalent, including in Indonesia. This condition can substantially impact the economy, health, and social well-being. This research aims to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge, nutritional status, compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption, and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Al-Ishlah Vocational School in the year 2023. This study aims to contribute to developing knowledge related to public health, especially in nutrition and anemia. The research adopts a quantitative approach with an analytical method and a cross-sectional design, using purposive sampling to select 47 female adolescents from a population of 143 students. Data analysis involves univariate and bivariate analyses conducted using the Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings reveal no significant relationship between nutritional knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (p=0.654). Similarly, there is no significant correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of anemia in these adolescents (p=0.442). Additionally, there is no significant relationship between compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption and the incidence of anemia in the same group of adolescent girls (p=1.000). Recommendations include collaborative efforts between schools and healthcare services to enhance adolescent nutrition, regular monitoring for anemia prevention, health departments implementing policies to enhance nutrition education in schools, school nutrition campaigns, educational activities, and institutions contributing to developing more effective strategies.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Gizi, Status Gizi dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di SMK Al-Ishlah Singaparna Tahun 2023 Nuraina, Viana Fauzia; Sulistyoningsih, Hariyani
Journal of Midwifery and Public Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jmph.v5i2.12714

Abstract

Anemia is a significant health problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 57.7% among adolescents in the Singaparna Health Center area. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between nutritional knowledge, nutritional status, and adherence to the consumption of Blood Added Tablets (TTD) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMK Al-Ishlah in 2023. Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach involved 47 adolescent girls as a sample. Data analysis using SPSS showed that there was no significant relationship between nutritional knowledge (p = 0.654), nutritional status (p = 0.442), and TTD consumption compliance (p = 1,000) with the incidence of anemia. Research recommendations include cooperation between schools and health services to improve adolescent nutrition, monitoring of anemia prevention, nutrition education policies in schools, nutrition campaign programs, educational activities, and developing effective strategies. This study contributes to the development of public health science related to nutrition and anemia.