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Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Pisang Cavendish Pada UD Istana Banana di Desa Pilanggede Kecamatan Balen Kabupaten Bojonegoro Nisa', Yulia Khoirun; Dawud, Moh. Yusuf; Djohar, Noor
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i2.1009

Abstract

Demand for banana commodities in Indonesia is relatively high, especially as an ingredient for food diversification. Judging from per capita consumption, bananas are consumed the most, with an average consumption of 24.71 grams/capita/day. Besides high domestic demand, bananas have high potential and competitiveness in the international market. The value of banana exports in Indonesia has increased by 42.81% from 2021. Throughout 2022, Indonesia has exported 22,112.98 tonnes of bananas to several countries, such as Malaysia, Singapore, and China. However, requests from these countries have not been met by Indonesia (Coordinating Ministry for the Economy of the Republic of Indonesia, 2020). Demand for exports of horticultural commodities, especially bananas, is relatively high but cannot yet be met. This means that the amount of banana production available is still insufficient to meet the community's needs and export of banana commodities. This research aims to determine internal and external factors, appropriate business development strategies, and priority strategies to be implemented at UD Istana Banana. The study was conducted at UD Istana Banana in Bojonegoro Regency in December 2023. Based on the results of the data analysis, the IFE Matrix (Internal Factor Evaluation) got a total score of 3.25, and the EFE Matrix (External Factor Evaluation) got a total score of 2.85. So, in the Internal External (IE) matrix, the company's position is in quadrant IV, which means the company's position is in growth and development. Furthermore, in the SWOT analysis, ten alternative strategies were obtained, and based on the QSPM analysis, it showed that the alternative strategy to develop the business by expanding partnerships and establishing good relationships with work partners and consumers received the highest score with a value of 5.89 which was the priority strategy at UD Istana Banana.
Strategi Usaha Mikro Pengolahan Salak dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Desa Wedi Kecamatan Kapas Kabupaten Bojonegoro Setyaningtyas, Ismi Nur; Dawud, Moh Yusuf; Djohar, Noor
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i2.1038

Abstract

The research focuses on the growth of snake fruit processing micro-businesses in Wedi Village, Kapas District, Bojonegoro Regency, aiming to develop sustainable strategies for their development. The success of these enterprises hinges on a comprehensive understanding of internal and external factors. The study analyzes the pivotal factors influencing the growth of salak processing micro-enterprises. It prioritizes development strategies, particularly emphasizing the interplay between product quality (an internal factor) and market demand (an external factor). Utilizing the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method via Super Decision Software, the research assesses development factors comprehensively. The pairwise comparison analysis highlights the priority of internal and external factors in influencing the growth of snake fruit processing micro-enterprises. The findings underscore the significant impact of external factors, exceptionally high market demand, which scored 0.52276, indicating its crucial role in driving microenterprise growth. Meanwhile, product quality, though scoring lower at 0.09885, remains a strategic focus for long-term sustainability. The WT strategy, involving strategic raw material procurement and price adjustments, emerged as the most effective alternative strategy with a score of 0.35614. This underscores companies' need to optimize procurement processes and adapt pricing strategies to capitalize on market demand fluctuations. The research contributes valuable insights into the dynamics of salak processing micro-enterprises at the local level. The formulated strategy guides micro-businesses, local governments, and research institutions to foster sectoral growth. By considering both internal and external factors, the strategy aims to impact regional economic development positively and sustainably. In conclusion, the research highlights the critical role of understanding internal and external dynamics in fostering the growth of snake fruit processing micro-enterprises. The strategy prioritizes leveraging market demand while maintaining product quality for sustained growth and economic development in the region.
ANALISIS FORECASTING PENJUALAN KOMODITAS HORTIKULTURA MULTIMUSIM PEPAYA DI HORTIMART AGRO CENTER SEMARANG Saputra, Frisco Fiandria; Dawud, Yusuf; Djohar, Noor
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v12i3.8877

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara perhitungan peramalan menggunakan metode time series dengan 4 pendekatan, ditemukan bahwa peramalan penjualan pepaya di Hortimart Agro Center adalah 1268 kg dengan metode Moving Average, 1228,204 dengan metode Exponential Smoothing (α = 0.9), 1123,697 kg dengan metode Trend Analysis, dan 1092,102 kg dengan metode Multiplicative Decomposition dengan pola musiman kuartal (4 bulan). Berdasarkan perhitungan peramalan penjualan menggunakan keempat metode tersebut, nilai kesalahan akurasi peramalan terkecil ditemukan pada metode Trend Analysis, dengan nilai MAD sebesar 124,081, MSE sebesar 22.710,15, dan MAPE sebesar 24,7%. Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa metode Trend Analysis menjadi metode terbaik yang dapat digunakan oleh perusahaan Hortimart Agro Center untuk meramalkan penjualan pepaya karena memiliki nilai uji akurasi peramalan terkecil.
Efisiensi Rantai Pasok Beras di Kabupaten Bojonegoro Probowati, Deviana Diah; Djohar, Noor
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.112 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.3906

Abstract

AbstrakSektor pertanian mempunyai peranan yang penting dan strategis dalam pembangunan nasional. Peranan tersebut antara lain: meningkatkan penerimaan devisa negara, penyediaan lapangan pekerjaan, perolehan nilai tambah dan daya saing, pemenuhan kebutuhan konsumsi dalam negeri, bahan baku industri dalam negeri serta optimalisasi pengelolaan sumberdaya alam berkelanjutan. Pembangunan agribisnis merupakan strategi pembangunan ekonomi yang membangun industri hulu, usahatani, industri hilir dan jasa penunjang secara simultan dan harmonis. Salah satu hal yang dapat diterapkan dalam pembangunan ekonomi yang membangun industri hulu, usahatani dan industri hilir dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan efisiensi rantai pasok (supply chain managemen). Tujuan akhir dari supply chain manajemen dari sudut biaya adalah menekan biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan sepanjang rantai pasokan untuk mencapai keuntungan bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui rantai/saluran pemasaran beras di Kabupaten Bojonegoro, 2) menganalisis efisiensi rantai pasok beras di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Target khusus dalam penelitian ini adalah memberikan kontribusi berupa model tentang chain/rantai pemasaran beras di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga digunakan untuk menganalisis apakah rantai/saluran pemasaran beras di Kabupaten Bojonegoro efisien. Penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja purposive di Kabupaten Bojonegoro pada tahun 2018-2019, dengan mengambil sampel kecamatan di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Kecamatan yang dijadikan sampel diambil dengan cara purposive berdasarkan penghasil terbesar komoditi beras di kecamatan tersebut. Pengambilan sampel petani dilakukan secara acak sebanyak 30 responden dari tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang dipilih secara purposive. Sampel pedagang yang dikumpulkan dilakukan dengan menggunakan pengumpulan sampel dengan teknik bola salju (snowball sampling) yaitu pedagang tingkat desa, pedagang tingkat kecamatan dan pedagang tingkat kabupaten.Metode analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan DEA yaitu sebuah teknik pemrograman matematis berdasarkan pada linear programming yang DEA diciptakan sebagai alat evaluasi kinerja suatu aktivitas di sebuah unit entitas yang selanjutnya disebut Decision Making Unit (DMU). Secara sederhana, pengukuran ini dinyatakan dengan rasio output/input yang merupakan suatu pengukuran efisiensi atau produktivitas. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat di seminarkan di tingkat nasional dan dapat dipublikasikan di jurnal nasional terakreditasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh hasil nilai DEA petani sebesar 0,23 tidak efisien karena nilainya kurang dari 1. Nilai DEA tengkulak sebesar 1,1, efisien. Nilai DEA pedagang penggilingan beras sebesar 1,2 efisien dan nilai DEA pedagang beras sebesar 0,07 tidak efisien.Kata Kunci: Rantai Pasok, Beras, DEA Pekerjaan, Perolehan Nilai Tambah dan Daya
EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PISANG CAVENDISH MENGGUNAKAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS (SFA) DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO Waffiq Fauziah, Saila; Yusuf Dawud, Moh.; Djohar, Noor
Viabel : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/viabel.v17i1.2709

Abstract

This study uses stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to evaluate the efficacy of Cavendish banana cultivation technology in Bojonegoro Regency. An opinion survey of 16 Cavendish banana farmers spread across seven sub-districts in Bojonegoro Regency provides primary data. Farmers' technical productivity and the variables that affect it are assessed using SFA analysis. Based on the findings, Cavendish banana producers in Bojonegoro Regency have an average technical productivity of 80.8%. The stochastic frontier production function model includes the seven variables shown in table 1 and hypothesized to have an impact on output levels: land area, seeds, chemical fertilizers, organic fertilizers, labor, and capital. Large areas of land, organic fertilizers and pesticides are all elements that have a significant impact on the effectiveness of farmer technology. While age, education level, and number of family members are variables that affect inefficiency. The variable level of education is an element that has quite a large influence on technological inefficiency. The findings of this study are expected to educate relevant stakeholders and increase the effectiveness of the technology for the Cavendish banana industry in Bojonegoro Regency.