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Character Values in Indonesian Textbook Grade VII MTs and Students' Opinions Regarding Its Implementation in Indonesian Language Learning Rahmawati, Annis Sabila; Markhamah, M
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study is to determine how game addiction and the school environment affect the emotional development of students at Karanganyar High School (SMA). The study seeks to understand the joint influence between internal (gaming addiction) and external (school environment) factors on emotional development, which may be more complex than the influence of either factor alone. Methodology: The research method used is a quantitative correlation approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 51 statements. The sample included 263 students from various high schools (SMA) across Karanganyar. Data analysis involved prerequisite tests (normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity) and hypothesis testing using multiple regression, F-test, and coefficient of determination. Results: The study shows that game addiction (X1) has a positive and significant effect on emotional development, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a t-value of 3.682 > t-table (1.969). Similarly, the school environment variable (X2) also has a positive and significant effect, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a t-value of 14.911 > t-table (1.969). The F significance value is 0.000 < 0.05 and the Adjusted R Square value is 0.558, indicating that 55.8% of the variation in emotional development is explained by the two variables, while 44.2% is influenced by other factors. Findings reveal that online game addiction can hinder emotional intelligence (e.g., alexithymia), while a positive school environment (e.g., teacher support, extracurriculars) can foster emotional well-being. Applications/Originality/Value: This study provides a novel perspective by emphasizing the emotional impact of gaming addiction, rather than the commonly studied academic impacts. It highlights the school environment as either a protective or risk factor, offering practical insights for educational institutions to support students’ emotional development. This dual focus on internal and external influences adds depth to the understanding of emotional health among adolescents.
Grade VIII Students’ Understanding of Types of News Texts Reviewed from the Results of Newspaper Identification Fatimah, Putri Nurul; Markhamah, M
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the types of news texts that can be identified by grade VIII A students from newspapers in the context of learning Indonesian. Methodology: This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collected through documentation. The data source is the identification of newspaper news text types by grade VIII A students. The data analysis process follows three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results: The study revealed that grade VIII A students successfully identified five types of news texts: (1) direct news texts, (2) in-depth news texts, (3) investigative news texts, (4) interpretive news texts, and (5) opinion news texts. Among these, the most frequently identified type was direct news, comprising 35% of the total. Opinion and interpretive texts each accounted for 21%, investigative texts 14%, and in-depth news texts 7%. Direct news texts were most dominant due to their accessibility, clarity, and relevance to real-life events. Applications/Originality/Value: This study provides insight into students' comprehension of different types of news texts and emphasizes the effectiveness of using newspapers as a learning medium in Indonesian language instruction. It highlights how textual characteristics influence students' ability to recognize various news formats, which can be useful for designing future learning materials and strategies.
Education of Social Intelligence and Environmental Talents Based on Material and Vital Values in Quran Translation Text Markhamah, M; Sufanti, Main; Rahmawati, Laili Etika; Sabardila, Atiqa; Prihatin, Indah; Lukiana, Dian
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.982 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1253

Abstract

This study examined material and vital values in Quran translated text (Indonesian) containing the word langit (sky, heaven), namely: (1) analyzing the material value and its role in educating the talents of social intelligence, and (2) examining the vital value and its role in educating environmental intelligence talent. This research utilized desciptive qualitative approach. Data collection used observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using referential identity method. The results of the analysis of material values are of two kinds: (1) invitation material values and (2) prohibition material values. The material value of invitation included invitations to: (a) act to protect oneself from danger, (a) ask forgiveness from Allah, (c) be pious. The material value of prohibition includes the prohibition of: (a) being stingy, (b) saying falsities about Allah, (c) breaking the limits of religion. Material values that educate social intelligence talents included: (a) being a generous human being, (b) behaving naturally, not extreme, (c) seeking and studying science, especially religious knowledge. The vital values found in the study included: (1) it is God who made the earth as an expanse and the sky as a roof, rains down, gives fruit and sustenance to humans, (2) all processes from raining water, growing trees, bearing fruit, to maturity were done by Allah, (3) Allah is All-Knowing. These vital values educate the talents of environmental intelligence: (1) sustenance is not solely due to human efforts, but also because of Allah, (2) humans are obliged to manage natural resources and all of their contents to meet the needs of all of Allah’s creatures, (3) human knowledge to manage it is part of Allah’s knowledge.
Cohesion in Lyrics of Songs with Covid-19 Prevention Theme as Public Education Puspitawati, Yenny; Markhamah, M; Sabardila, Atiqa
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.354 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1254

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze cohesion markers contained in the song lyrics with theme of Covid-19 prevention. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences and stanzas contained in the songs. Data were analyzed descriptively for both lexical and grammatical cohesion. The data sources include the lyrics of the song Di Rumah Saja by Sam Bimbo, Virus Corona by Rhoma Irama, Bangkit by Wan Rahil Apriliady, Cahaya dalam Kegelapan by Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. The results showed that the most common cohesion marker found was lexical cohesion in the form of collocation. This indicates that there is an emphasis on the same meaning in every song lyric. The similarity of meaning is assembled and poured in every line and stanza which is full of meaningful messages for the community, so that the songs function as a medium for conveying messages to the community. The lyrics of the song provide educational value about: (1) appeal to people not to leave their homes so that the virus does not spread further, (2) humans asking God for protection to avoid covid-19, (3) invitation to rise up to fight covid-19, (4) when trials come, humans must be optimistic, pray to God, and share.