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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) Proceeding of International Conference on Entrepreneurship (IConEnt)
Dananjaya, Yanuar
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF INTEREST PAYMENT ABILITY TO RELATION BETWEEN COMPANY RISK AND DEBT LEVEL Octavia, Angelica; Dananjaya, Yanuar
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

Trade off theory suggests that as business risk increases (decreases), company debt level will decrease (increase). This is because companies compensate for higher business risk with lower debt level as debt is riskier than equity. Companies also avoid higher interest rate charged for debt to companies with higher business risk. We found that company’s ability to pay for interest expense mitigate the negative relation between business risk and debt level among manufacture companies in Indonesia. As the ability to pay interest expenses increases, bankruptcy risk decreases. Lenders will perceive the company as a low-risk company, even though business risk is high. Another mechanism is that the ability to pay interest acts as a signal that the company has lower risk than what business risk suggests. The result is lower interest rate that leads to higher debt level.
THE IMPACT OF PROFITABILITY ON STOCK RETURNS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN COMPANIES WITH HIGH AND LOW LEVERAGE LEVELS Lento, George; Dananjaya, Yanuar
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

Various research has shown a positive relation between profitability and stock return. Higher profitability increases company value, and thus drives stock prices higher. We found that the relation is much weaker in companies with high leverage compared to companies with low leverage. The reason might be that in highly leveraged companies, the cash flow resulting from profit is mainly used to serve debt obligation, leaving little left for the stockholder. The result is important for stock investors to avoid putting too much emphasis on company profitability in making investing decisions.
UNVEILING THE INVESTORS MIND: AN ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORAL BIASES IN STOCK INVESTMENTS ACROSS AGE, SEX, INCOME, EXPERIENCE, EDUCATION, AND MARITAL STATUS Antonius, Joscelyn; Dananjaya, Yanuar
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

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This research examines how investor personal characteristics namely age, gender, income, education level, stock investing experience, and marital status are related to investor propensity to experience behavioral biases. Four types of behavioral bias investigated in this research are overconfidence, herding behavior, disposition effect, and sentiment bias. The object of the research is active Indonesian stock investors with minimal 1 year experience. It is found that female investors are more prone to herding behavior compared to male. Longer investing experience is related to lower disposition bias, but higher overconfidence. No other association between other personal characteristics and those four behavioral biases.
IMPROVING STOCK INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE THROUGH FUNDAMENTAL ANALYSIS: SEMINAR FOR A STOCK INVESTOR COMMUNITY Dananjaya, Yanuar; Napitupulu, Priskilla E.E.
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

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This community service was conducted in the form of a webinar delivered to stock investors. Indonesian stock investors face the problem of high percentage of investor experiencing negative return. This is strange as Indonesian stock market index (IHSG) generally trend upward from year to year. One of the possible causes is the inability of investors to perform good analysis of stocks. Thus, the topic of stock fundamental analysis is chosen for the webinar. In the webinar, various topics of fundamental analysis such as value investing, how to identify cheap stocks, how to measure company performance, how to understand risk, are explained and discussed. It is expected that by improving the investor’s ability to conduct fundamental analysis, investors can earn higher return for their investment. Judging from the feedback of webinar participant, the webinar was conducted well and very useful for investors.
OVERCOMING PSYCHOLOGICAL BIAS AMONG STOCK INVESTORS: SEMINAR FOR A STOCK INVESTOR COMMUNITY Dananjaya, Yanuar; Siahaya, Janice Carysa
Proceeding National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting (NCBMA) 7th National Conference Business, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Pelita Harapan

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Abstract

This community service was a webinar for stock investors conducted in collaboration with Zhuan Community, a community of Indonesian stock investors. One of the problems usually faced by stock investors is psychological bias in making investment decisions. Some papers have reported that Indonesian stock investors are prone to psychological bias. In this webinar, it was shown to participants that humans are affected by psychological factors during decision making, especially financial related decisions. Those psychological factors create behavioral bias that reduce investment performance. Several examples of behavioral biases common in stock investors are introduced, namely overconfidence bias, herding behavior, disposition bias, and sentiment bias. Steps to mitigate the biases are offered. It is expected that understanding of how psychological factors affect investors behavior will enable participants to reduce its effect and thus act more rationally in making investment decisions.  
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Firm Size, Dan Divident Payout Ratio Terhadap Financial Performance Dan Firm Value Pada Perusahaan Indeks Lq45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2018 – 2024 Rahayu, Pinta Rohmada; Dananjaya, Yanuar
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62618

Abstract

It aims to provide insights for investors in evaluating Firm Value and for management in enhancing financial performance. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis included outlier detection, classical assumption testing, and both simultaneous and partial effect testing. The independent variables—Independent Board, Board Size, and Insider Shareholding—were analyzed to assess their impact on Firm Value and Financial performance, while Firm Size and Divident Payout Ratio were treated as control variables. Findings reveal that Insider Shareholding, Independent Board, and Firm Size significantly influence Firm Value, whereas Board Size and Divident Payout Ratio do not. In contrast, Insider Shareholding, Board Size, Firm Size, and Divident Payout Ratio significantly influence Financial performance, while Independent Board has no effect.
Pengaruh Risk Capacity, Risk Tolerance, dan Risk Propensity pada Investment Priority dan Investment Strategy terhadap Investment Decision pada Gen-Z di Kota Samarinda Lauwindra, Rio; Dananjaya, Yanuar
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 10 No specialissue (2026): Vol. 10, Special Issue, 2026
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v10ispecialissue.19361

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Risk Capacity, Risk Tolerance, and Risk Propensity on Investment Priority and Investment Strategy, as well as the influence of Investment Priority and Investment Strategy on Investment Decision among Gen-Z in Samarinda. The research employs a quantitative approach, with the population consisting of Gen-Z individuals in Samarinda who have previously invested in stocks or cryptocurrency. A total of 207 respondents were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to Gen-Z investors. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software. The results indicate that all variables—Risk Capacity, Risk Tolerance, and Risk Propensity—have a significant influence on both Investment Priority and Investment Strategy. Furthermore, Investment Priority and Investment Strategy significantly affect Investment Decision among Gen-Z in Samarinda. The strongest influence on Investment Decision is attributed to Investment Strategy, while Risk Propensity demonstrates the greatest influence in shaping both Investment Priority and Investment Strategy.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing Activities (SMMAs) on Customer Loyalty Mediated by Consumer Brand Engagement among Customers of Rumah Makan Padang Payakumbuah in Surabaya Rohmah, Nailatur; Dananjaya, Yanuar
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (May-June 2026
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v7i2.6679

Abstract

The rapid development of social media has transformed marketing strategies, particularly in the culinary sector, where social media serves not only as a promotional tool but also as a platform to build consumer relationships and engagement. This study aims to analyze the influence of Social Media Marketing Activities (SMMAs) including entertainment, interaction, trendiness, customization, and electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) on customer loyalty, with Consumer Brand Engagement as a mediating variable. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method targeting customers of Rumah Makan Padang Payakumbuah in Surabaya. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 3. The results indicate that entertainment, interaction, trendiness, and e-WOM have a positive and significant effect on Consumer Brand Engagement, while customization does not show a significant effect. Furthermore, Consumer Brand Engagement is proven to have a strong positive and significant effect on Customer Loyalty. These findings suggest that social media marketing activities play a crucial role in enhancing consumer engagement, which subsequently leads to increased customer loyalty. This study contributes theoretically to the development of digital marketing and consumer behavior literature, particularly in understanding the mediating role of engagement. Practically, the results provide insights for culinary businesses in designing effective social media strategies to strengthen customer relationships and loyalty.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN NON FINANCIAL YANG TERDAFTAR DALAM INDEKS KOMPAS 100 PERIODE 2015-2024 Pawan, Elisabeth Caroline; Dananjaya, Yanuar
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 10 No 2 (2026): IJEBAR: Vol. 10, Issue 2, June 2026
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v10i2.19388

Abstract

The increasingly complex business environment demands companies to adopt appropriate strategies, which can be reflected through their corporate characteristics. This study aims to analyze the influence of corporate characteristics on financial performance among non financial companies listed in the Kompas 100 Index during the 2015–2024 period. A quantitative research method with regression analysis is employed, wherein the corporate characteristic variables consist of financial reporting quality, firm age, capital structure, firm size, liquidity, ratio of tangible fixed assets, and revenue growth. The research sample comprises 177 companies included in the Kompas 100 Index over a ten-year period, resulting in a total of 858 observations. The findings reveal that revenue growth has a significant effect on the companies’ financial performance, while results for the other variables vary. The study concludes that corporate characteristics play a role in explaining variations in financial performance and may serve as important considerations in corporate business strategy development. Keywords: Firm Characteristics, Growth, Capital Structure, Financial Reporting Quality, Financial Performance
Co-Authors Antonius, Joscelyn Elisabeth Caroline Pawan Gunawan, Hananiel M. Lauwindra, Rio Lento, George Lu, Jeniefer Octavia, Angelica Priskilla E.E. Napitupulu Rahayu, Pinta Rohmada Rohmah, Nailatur Siahaya, Janice Carysa