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All Journal Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati
Putri, Savira Rahma Apriliya
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

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Eco-Friendly Antifungal from Seven Botanical Extracts and Its Effect To Plant Pathogenic Fungi Simanjuntak, Juniarto Gautama; Ulfa, Aulia; Putri, Savira Rahma Apriliya; Aisyah; Puspitasari, Raditya Febri; Putra, Ivan Permana
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.10.2.91-96

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum has been the enemy in agriculture due to the wide range of infections in the whole crop and postharvest. Botanical extracts in traditional medicine systems were considered valuable sources for discovering new antifungals. Thus, exploration to get antifungals from eco-friendly botanical extracts as an alternative to synthetic fungicides needs to be expanded. Therefore, this study aims to test the antifungal potential of seven eco-friendly botanical aquadest extracts against F. oxysporum in vitro. The antifungal potential test was done on PDA media and the mycelial growth data was collected every two days for seven days. There were three antifungal phenomena were observed. The pandan leaf extract had a 4% fungal inhibition zone (phenomenon I). The extract of banana leaf, Hibiscus flower, papaya leaf, guava twig (phenomenon II), orange peels, and betel leaf (phenomenon III) had no values of fungal inhibition zone. Thus, pandan leaves extract revealed a fungal inhibition while other six botanical extracts had not enough antifungal potential in vitro.
Co-Authors Aisyah Ivan Permana Putra Puspitasari, Raditya Febri Simanjuntak, Juniarto Gautama Ulfa, Aulia