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PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN DESA WISATA TAJUR KAHURIPAN DI KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA PROVINSI JAWA BARAT BERBASISKAN ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL SUNDA Nuryanto, .; Ahdiat, Dadang; Surasetja, R. Irawan
MEDIA MATRASAIN Vol 13, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Engineering Faculty - Sam Ratulangi University

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Abstract

Penelitian Program Pengembangan Kelompok Bidang Keilmuan (PPKBK) ini sebagai lanjutan dari PPKBK sebelumnya. Fokus penelitian yaitu pada perencanaan dan perancangan desa wisata Kampung Tajur Kahuripan. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh minimnya Desa Wisata di Kabupaten Purwakarta yang memiliki ciri khas Arsitektur Sunda, padahal hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dari sektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat perencanaan dan perancangan desa wisata berbasiskan Arsitektur Tradisional Sunda dalam rangka mendukung program Visit West Java Year dan Visit Indonesia Year 2014-2019. Lokasi penelitian di Kampung Tajur Kahuripan Kecamatan Bojong Kabupaten Purwakarta Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metoda penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan cara mengobservasi dan menggali potensi Kampung Tajur Kahuripan dan masyarakatnya untuk dijadikan masukan dalam merencanakan dan merancang desa wisata.Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan dua rumusan penting, yaitu: (1) Perencanaan desa wisata (planning) yang meliputi: master plan dan site plan yang di dalamnya terdiri dari penyediaan fasilitas bagi wisatawan, pengembangan potensi, pemintakatan fungsi, serta penghijauan; (2) Perancangan desa wisata (design) yang meliputi: rancangan tipologi bangunan penghuni dan wisatawan berbasiskan arsitektur Tradisional Sunda, seperti: imah panggung, leuit, saung lisung, bale sarwaguna, homestay, mesjid, warung souvenir, gazebo, dan lain sebagainya. Bentuk atap bangunan yang meliputi: julang ngapak, jolopong, capit gunting, sontog, badak heuay, dan tagog anjing. Konsep perencanaan dan perancangan Desa Wisata Tajur Kahuripan menggunakan pendekatan arsitektur Tradisional Sunda, mulai dari bentuk sampai dengan material. Kehidupan sosial dan budaya masyarakatnya menjadi faktor penting sebagai daya tarik bagi wisatawan, seperti: proses menggarap sawah, sikap gotong royong, menjaga lingkungan, toleransi antar warga, kesenian tradisional, serta pelaksanaan berbagai upacara tradisi sebagi siklus kehidupan. Kampung Tajur Kahuripan memenuhi kriteria untuk diusulkan sebagai kawasan wisata dengan konsep arsitektur Tradisional Sunda.
Our City is Our Responsibility: Improving the Quality of Bandung’s City Open Space through Community Participation Yosita, Lucy -; Busono, Rr. Tjahyani; Surasetja, R. Irawan; Hartati, Rd. Diah Sri
Journal of Architectural Research and Education Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Journal of Architectural Research and Education April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.01 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jare.v1i1.15633

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This research analysis the usage of various open spaces in Bandung City, and identifies influence of community participation on toward design of open spaces in local area in Bandung. Bandung get 2 times of Adipura Charter Again in 2015, 2016, 2017. The result of analysis indicates City Park as one of central open space in Bandung has been changing in design to be more green, comfortable, and complete with various landscape furniture, and encourage various activities than before. The design of City Park is also impressing to design of several local open spaces as product of PIPPK program, as one of the Mayor of Bandung program to developing Bandung City since 2015-now. Open spaces on local area for example in a village or district, is vary from : court yard, sport field, children playground, and garden as product of community participation. City parks in Bandung is one of the elements that pretty much changed in the last 3 years, in addition to other changes such as : bureaucratic reform, venture capital for the marginalized, and contribution of community by participatory planning, etc. From quantitative analysis the activity value is 93,39%, so it could be conclude that community ’s participation level is good and also the corruption level has been declined. But it is should be needed about increasing allocation for training sector which still on 5,08 % from tottaly fund.
THE EXISTENCE OF PEDESTRIAN IN JAKARTA Mardiana, Riskha; Surasetja, R. Irawan; Busono, Rr. Tjahyani; Ardiansyah, Adi
Journal of Architectural Research and Education Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Journal of Architectural Research and Education April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.506 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jare.v1i1.15728

Abstract

Pedestrian is part of urban elements that have a significant role in forming a city. In the pedestrian, social interactions will be created which further strengthen relations between elements in the city. Cities in Europe are the best examples of city pedestrian planning. There walking is more comfortable and enjoyable, with the city being created by the streetscape and the humanist city order. Whereas in cities in developing countries like Jakarta, the city planning has not accommodated pedestrians at all.               The design of the city of Jakarta which is not humanist seems to urge pedestrians and force everyone to ride a car. The pedestrian paths provided are always side by side with the road and the volume is insufficient for those who pass it.               It can be concluded that the existing pedestrian conditions are unsafe and very uncomfortable. Examples of such cases can be seen along Jalan Sudirman and M.H. Thamrin which has always been the icon of the Jakarta office area. Where along these linear and continuous paths, pedestrians are forced to walk unprotected and face the pollution produced by vehicles. The lack of good pedestrian planning in this area has resulted in pedestrians preferring to use vehicles. Finally, each person is increasingly individualistic because there is no social interaction and the realization of a city that is not humanist too.
DESIGN OF THE TAJUR KAHURIPAN TOURISM VILLAGE IN PURWAKARTA DISTRICT, WEST JAVA PROVINCE WITH THE INSPIRATION SUNDANESE TRADITIONAL OF ARCHITECTURE NURYANTO, NURYANTO NURYANTO; Surasetja, Irawan; Ahdiat, Dadang
Journal of Architectural Research and Education Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Journal of Architectural Research and Education
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1494.152 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.30287

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Abstract – Research PPKBK 2014 (phase II) as acontinuation of the previous. The research focus is the planning and design of the tourism village of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan. This research into the link between the desire of the Government of Purwakarta Regency Village Tajur Kahuripan plans to develop into a tourist village in West Java support the Visit Year and Visit Indonesia Year 2014-2015. This research aims to make the planning and design of the tourist village based Sundanese Traditional of Architecture. Research sites in Kampung Tajur Kahuripan Bojong District of Purwakarta. Research method using descriptive-qualitative approach, by observing and exploring the potential of Kampung Tajur Kahuripan and communities to provide inputin the planning and designing tourist village. These results have two important formulas, namely: (1) Planning tourist village which includes: master plan, site plan which involves a series of provision of facilities for tourists, development potential, zoning functions, as well as reforestation; (2) The design of the tourist village which include: the design of the building occupants and visitors typology based on Sundanese Traditional of Architecture, such as: imah panggung, leuit, saung lisung, bale sarwaguna, homestay, and so forth. The shape of the roof of the building which includes: julang ngapak, jolopong, capit gunting, sontog, badak heuay, and tagog anjing. The concept of planning and design of Village Tourism of Tajur Kahuripan with the inspiration Sundanese Traditional of Architectural. Social and cultural life of the community is an important factoras an attraction for tourists, such as: the process of working the fields, the attitude of mutual cooperation, protecting the environment, tolerance between people, traditional arts, as well as atraditional ceremonies implementation life cycle. Keywords – tourism village, inspiration, planning-design, attraction, facilities
Imah Panggung Arsitektur Sunda sebagai Model Desain Rumah Ramah Banjir di Jawa Barat . Nuryanto; R. Irawan Surasetja; Dadang Ahdiat
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 7 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1192.118 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2020.v07.i01.p06

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West Java Province is one of the provinces in Indonesia which is very prone to flood. In its strategic plan, The Provincial Government with Ministry of Public Works has made a retention pool in Baleendah Sub-District, Bandung District. Since 2017, the pool with the total area of ??6.9 Ha turned out to be only 5.7 Ha of which are used to accommodate water runoff from The Citarum River, and the rest is used as restoration land. However, the retention pool has not been able to accommodate the overflowing water, as a result, the flood continued to occur and became an annual subscription for society in Baleendah. This condition is the background of this research. The research is conducted using the descriptive-qualitative approach, by observing and digging up information about the conditions of houses in the research location those are often flooded. This study found a model of flood-friendly houses with the concept of local wisdom of Sundanese traditional architecture. The results of the study are: 1) The concept of a flood-friendly house with a Sundanese traditional architecture approach in the form of imah panggung; 2) A flood-friendly house design which includes: house plan, house façade design, roof model design, and structure-construction design based on the local wisdom of Sundanese traditional architecture; 3) Maquette as a model of the flood-friendly house for The Cieunteung village society. These results of the study were proposed by the local government in the effort to anticipate the bigger impact of flood, beside the main response to the existence of a retention pool. Keywords: home design model; friendly to floods; Sundanese traditional architecture Abstrak Provinsi Jawa Barat adalah salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang sangat rawan terjadinya bencana banjir. Dalam rencana strategisnya, pemerintah provinsi bersama Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum telah membuat kolam retensi di Kecamatan Baleendah Kabupaten Bandung. Sejak tahun 2017, kolam dengan luas total 6,9 Ha itu ternyata hanya 5,7 Ha diantaranya yang difungsikan untuk menampung limpasan air dari Sungai Citarum dan sisanya dimanfaatkan sebagai lahan restorasi. Kolam retensi tersebut ternyata tetap saja tidak mampu menampung luapan air yang banyak, akibatnya banjir tetap terjadi dan menjadi langganan tahunan bagi masyarakat di Baleendah. Kondisi inilah yang melatarbelakangi dilakukannya penelitian ini. Metoda penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan cara mengobservasi dan menggali informasi tentang kondisi rumah-rumah penduduk di lokasi penelitian yang sering terendam banjir. Penelitian ini menemukan model rumah yang ramah terhadap banjir dengan konsep kearifan lokal arsitektur tradisional Sunda. Hasil penelitian berupa: 1) Konsep rumah ramah banjir dengan pendekatan arsitektur tradisional Sunda berupa imah panggung; 2) Desain rumah yang ramah terhadap banjir yang meliputi: rancangan denah lantai rumah, rancangan bentuk tampak rumah, rancangan model atap rumah, dan rancangan struktur-konstruksi rumah yang bersumber pada kearifan lokal arsitektur tradisional Sunda; 3) Maket sebagai model rumah ramah banjir bagi masyarakat Kampung Cieunteung. Hasi-hasil tersebut menjadi usulan bagi pemerintah setempat dalam upaya antisipasi dampak banjir yang lebih luas lagi, disamping keberadaan kolam retensi sebagai penanggulangan utamanya. Kata kunci: model desain rumah; ramah terhadap banjir; arsitektur tradisional Sunda
Disaster Mitigation INNOVATION IN MODELLING OF FLOOD-FRIENDLY HOUSING DESIGN WITH APPROACHING OF SUNDANESE TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE (Case study: Baleendah Sub-district, Bandung District, West Java-Indonesia) Nuryanto Nuryanto Nuryanto; Dadang Ahdiat; R. Irawan Surasetja
International Journal of Engineering and Emerging Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2019): July - December
Publisher : Doctorate Program of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJEET.2019.v04.i02.p08

Abstract

The research locations are Cieunteung residence in Babakan Mekarsari village and Jambatan village in Andir, Baleendah sub-district, Bandung District-West Java Province in Indonesia. The prototype for flood-friendly houses in villages that will be proposed to the local government. The research gives two important formulas, there are: (1) Concept design of the flood-friendly house with Sundanese architecture approaches (imah panggung) (2) The design of a flood-friendly housing includes: the design of the floor plan, the design of house facade, the design of roof and the design of house structure and construction according to the local wisdom of Sundanese traditional architecture. Two important formulation results in the planning and designing the flood-friendly houses in the two villages will be submitted as the proposal to the local government as well as consideration to anticipate the wider impact of the flood.
PENGUATAN POSDAYA MANDALA MULYA MELALUI KKN TEMATIK DI DESA RAJAMANDALA, RAJAPOLAH-TASIKMALAYA, JAWA BARAT Nuryanto Nuryanto; R. Irawan Surasetja; Tjahyani Busono; Johar Maknun
Lentera Karya Edukasi Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Jurnal LENTERA KARYA EDUKASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan dan Kajian Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan (P2K Sarprasdik)

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Abstract

Abstrak:Inti pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menggali dan memberdayakan seluruh potensi yang dimiliki masyarakat di Desa Rajamandala Kecamatan Rajapolah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Program dilaksanakan melalui penguatan POSDAYA Mandala Mulya bekerjasama dengan kelompok KKN Tematik mahasiswa Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Program ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat di Desa Rajamandala tentang pentingnya POSDAYA, sehingga yang awalnya sudah terbentuk menjadi terbengkalai, karena program kerja tidak berjalan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupaya untuk membangkitkan kembali dengan cara memberikan penguatan kepada pengurus dan masyarakatnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dan CBD dengan penekanan pada keterlibatan masyarakat dalam keseluruhan kegiatan POSDAYA. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan hasil berupa antusiasme pengurus POSDAYA yang sangat tinggi dan partisipasi masyarakatnya aktif mengikuti program kegiatan. Meskipun demikian, perlu terus menerus pendampingan agar tidak kembali berhenti (vacuum), baik dari alumni KKN, pihak LPPM UPI, pemerintah desa, dan kecamatan setempat sehingga POSDAYA tetap hidup.