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All Journal Forum Agribisnis Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis
Nurzakiah, Sitty
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Posisi Pasar Karet Indonesia Di Pasar Internasional Nurzakiah, Sitty; Rifin, Amzul; Nurmalina, Rita
Forum Agribisnis Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): FA VOL 14 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.14.2.166-175

Abstract

Indonesia's position as the largest rubber producing country in the world allows them to become the main exporter of natural rubber. Indonesia exports the majority of its natural rubber production to countries like Japan, India, Brazil, the United States, South Korea, China, Turkey, and others. The competition between Indonesia and other producing countries in exporting rubbers to international markets is relatively tight. The aim of this research is to analyze the position of Indonesia’s technically specified natural rubbers (TSNR) in the international market compared to other exporting countries. The analytical method used is the Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) Model. The data used in this research is secondary data from Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Ivory Coast, Vietnam, Belgium, and Nigeria over the last 10 years (2012 – 2022). The results show that there is a tight competition between Indonesia and Thailand, Ivory Coast, Belgium, Nigeria and the Rest of the World in competing for market share of natural rubber in the international market because the relationship between Indonesia's natural rubber and these countries are substitutional. Meanwhile, Indonesia's natural rubber relationship with Malaysia is complementary. Indonesian natural rubber is a normal good, so if there is an increase in prices it will cause a decrease in demand. If there is an increase in demand for rubber exports in the international market, then the country that will benefit the most is Vietnam. Meanwhile, Indonesia is the fourth ranked country that will benefit the most if it happens.
Implementasi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) pada Rantai Pasok Produk Pertanian: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematik Nurzakiah, Sitty; Muhammad, Anindito; Muflikh, Yanti Nuraeni
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14796

Abstract

Information flow is a vital component of the supply chain that flows throughout the chain and involves all participants. In the era of globalization, companies are starting to change the way they communicate by applying technology. This has an impact on increasingly diverse transactions and processes, which can improve business performance through the application of ICT in the supply chain network. Previous research focuses on the relationship between the use of information technology and information exchange in the supply chain. Meanwhile, there are various types of ICT that have their respective impacts and benefits that need to be discussed simultaneously. The aim of this research is to identify the types and role of ICT in the agricultural product supply chain, and also studies of ICT application in the agricultural product supply chain. The research was conducted through a systematic literature review, using 23 literature sources. Based on the analysis results, the agricultural sector utilizes a wide range of ICT technologies, including blockchain, Internet of Things, wireless sensor networks, cloud computing, RFID, and machine learning. The use of ICT in the agricultural product supply chain has contributed to the increase in competitiveness and performance of the supply chain, through collecting accurate information in real-time and product tracking, facilitating the exchange of information between supply chain actors, increasing product value and supporting value creation, facilitate decision making, expand market access, increase efficiency and revenue. ICT in agricultural supply chains has been implemented in various countries, such as India, Senegal and Australia.
Co-Authors Amzul Rifin Muhammad, Anindito Rita Nurmalina Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh