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Simamora, Shintya
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Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Sejarah Penyebab Awal Konflik antara Amerika Serikat dan Iran Purba, Jesika Indah Sari; Harifin, Harifin; Simamora, Shintya; Nazwa, M. Dirham; Br Perangin-angin, Desta Riani; br Sembiring, Santa Hoky
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i3.1367

Abstract

The conflict between the United States and Iran is one of the most prominent and complex geopolitical issues in the world. This research aims to analyze the initial causes of the conflict between the two countries from a historical perspective. It begins in the early 20th century with the increasing Western interest in Iranian oil and covers the fall of Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh in 1953 through a CIA-backed coup, which was a pivotal moment affecting bilateral relations. The study also examines the 1979 Iranian Revolution, which ended the US-backed Shah's regime and marked the start of open hostility. Using historical research methods and document analysis, the study identifies economic, political, and ideological factors that contributed to the escalation of the conflict. The findings show that a combination of foreign intervention, economic interests, and domestic political changes in Iran have played a crucial role in shaping the hostility between the United States and Iran. These insights provide a deeper understanding of the root causes underlying the ongoing conflict.
Co-Authors Br Perangin-angin, Desta Riani br Sembiring, Santa Hoky Harifin, Harifin Nazwa, M. Dirham Purba, Jesika Indah Sari