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All Journal AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science

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Trichoderma Compost Making Technology in the Bumi Sari Farmers Group of Bongkasa Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali Province Andriani, A. A. S. P. R.; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; I Ketut Sunadra; Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo; Maria Scolastika Dede
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.467

Abstract

Bumi Sari Farmers Group is located in Abiansemal Village, Badung. This group of 10 members manages chilli plantations. The problem faced by the Bumi Sari Farmers group is that chili plants often experience symptoms of permanent wilting, and fruit rot attacked by pathogenic fungi. Trichoderma compost is a solution to overcome this problem. With the concept of controlling plant pest organisms (OPT) naturally, to get healthy plant cultivation and be free from diseases. In this activity, the farmer group has been able to make Trichoderma compost and has applied it to chilli plants. From the survey results, the damage to chilli flowers reached 75%. Furthermore, after the application of Trichoderma compost fertilizer treatment, it suppressed diseases in chilli plants by 46.4%. From this activity, it was able to reduce yield loss by 25% and increase farmers' income by 20%.
The Effect of Weed Solution Type and Concentration to Control Aphid Pests in Chrysanthemum Plants Andriani, A. A. S. P. R.; I Gusti Made Arjana; Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika; Maria Scolastika Dede; Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.468

Abstract

Among various flower varieties, chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum sp.) is one of the most significant decorative flower commodities. Along with Aphis sp., which may do a great deal of harm, Thrips sp. pests pose a serious risk to chrysanthemums. Use of organic, non-toxic materials, such as plant-based biopesticides, is one substitute for managing Thrips sp. The purpose of this study is to ascertain which weed extract solutions, and at what doses, are most efficient at managing aphid pests on chrysanthemum plants. Two factors were included in the research design, which used a Factorial Randomized Block Design in a greenhouse setting: the type of weed extract solution and its concentration. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to examine the production data; at a 5% significant level, a Duncan or LSD test was then performed. The quality of the chrysanthemums was then compared to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 01-4478-1988. Aphid population, aphid mortality, flower diameter at full bloom, and percentage of flower damage (derived by dividing the number of damaged petals by the total number of observed petals) were among the observed variables. The findings showed that the chrysanthemums grown in the Ageratum conyzoides weed extract solution had the maximum growth and flower production, along with the lowest percentage of diseased leaves. Furthermore, the 300 grams/liter concentration demonstrated greater efficacy in impeding pest attacks, resulting in increased chrysanthemum development and a reduced proportion of leaf infection. For chrysanthemums to develop as best they can, the study advises applying a solution of Ageratum conyzoides weed extract at a dosage of 300 grams/liter.
Trichoderma Compost Making Technology in the Bumi Sari Farmers Group of Bongkasa Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali Province Andriani, A. A. S. P. R.; Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini; I Ketut Sunadra; Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo; Maria Scolastika Dede
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.467

Abstract

Bumi Sari Farmers Group is located in Abiansemal Village, Badung. This group of 10 members manages chilli plantations. The problem faced by the Bumi Sari Farmers group is that chili plants often experience symptoms of permanent wilting, and fruit rot attacked by pathogenic fungi. Trichoderma compost is a solution to overcome this problem. With the concept of controlling plant pest organisms (OPT) naturally, to get healthy plant cultivation and be free from diseases. In this activity, the farmer group has been able to make Trichoderma compost and has applied it to chilli plants. From the survey results, the damage to chilli flowers reached 75%. Furthermore, after the application of Trichoderma compost fertilizer treatment, it suppressed diseases in chilli plants by 46.4%. From this activity, it was able to reduce yield loss by 25% and increase farmers' income by 20%.
The Effect of Weed Solution Type and Concentration to Control Aphid Pests in Chrysanthemum Plants Andriani, A. A. S. P. R.; I Gusti Made Arjana; Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika; Maria Scolastika Dede; Modesta Sriayuningsi Todo
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.468

Abstract

Among various flower varieties, chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum sp.) is one of the most significant decorative flower commodities. Along with Aphis sp., which may do a great deal of harm, Thrips sp. pests pose a serious risk to chrysanthemums. Use of organic, non-toxic materials, such as plant-based biopesticides, is one substitute for managing Thrips sp. The purpose of this study is to ascertain which weed extract solutions, and at what doses, are most efficient at managing aphid pests on chrysanthemum plants. Two factors were included in the research design, which used a Factorial Randomized Block Design in a greenhouse setting: the type of weed extract solution and its concentration. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to examine the production data; at a 5% significant level, a Duncan or LSD test was then performed. The quality of the chrysanthemums was then compared to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 01-4478-1988. Aphid population, aphid mortality, flower diameter at full bloom, and percentage of flower damage (derived by dividing the number of damaged petals by the total number of observed petals) were among the observed variables. The findings showed that the chrysanthemums grown in the Ageratum conyzoides weed extract solution had the maximum growth and flower production, along with the lowest percentage of diseased leaves. Furthermore, the 300 grams/liter concentration demonstrated greater efficacy in impeding pest attacks, resulting in increased chrysanthemum development and a reduced proportion of leaf infection. For chrysanthemums to develop as best they can, the study advises applying a solution of Ageratum conyzoides weed extract at a dosage of 300 grams/liter.
Co-Authors Andriani, A. A. S. P. R. I Gusti Made Arjana Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika Maria Scolastika Dede Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Sunadra, I Ketut