Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI

RATIO DECIDENDI DALAM PEMIDANAAN PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 44/Pid.B/2014/PN SEMARAPURA dan 349/Pid.B/2023/PN SLEMAN) Muttaqin, Habib Hussein; Apriyani, Maria Novita
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i3.7558

Abstract

This study raises the issue of Decision Number 44/Pid.B/2014/PN.Srp and Decision 349/Pid.B/2023/PN.Smn related to the judge's ratio decidendi in both cases so that it can find things that differentiate why the verdicts can be different. This writing uses the normative juridical legal method. The findings of the study found that based on Article 340 of the Criminal Code, the perpetrator of premeditated murder will be threatened with the most severe sanction, namely the death penalty. The elements of premeditated murder have three conditions. First, there is intent accompanied by prior planning. Second, there is sufficient time for a person to think from the emergence of the will to the implementation of the will. Third, the act is carried out in a calm state. This study aims to determine the judge's ratio decidendi in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of premeditated murder in the study of Decision 44/Pid.B/2014/PN.Srp and Decision 349/Pid.B/2023/PN.Smn.Keywords: Premeditated Murder, Mens rea, Ratio decidendi