Hanifah, Naura
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Prevalence and Risk Factors for Needle Stick Injuries among Health Workers at Hospitals: A Literature Review Balgahoom1, Najwa Tasha Nagieb; Hanifah, Naura; Pou, Rudy; Chudri, Juni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.19.1.2024.11-20

Abstract

Background: Needle Stick Injury (NSI) is the main cause of infections in health workers that are transmitted through blood, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B and hepatitis C. The incidence of NSI exposure in the workplace in developing countries is estimated to be much higher and most cases are not even reported. by 75%. The purpose of writing this literature review is to determine the prevalence of NSI among health workers and identify risk factors for NSI so that there is increased awareness of NSI among health workers. Method: search for articles in Google Scholar, PubMed and Crossref databases using the keywords: risk factors + needle stick injury + health workers + hospital. The inclusion criteria for research subjects are healthcare workers, articles published in 2018-2023, accessible (open access), saved in portable document format (PDF) which can be downloaded for free, and in English. Results: The prevalence of NSI in each country is different, due to the many risk factors that cause NSI.. Conclusion: by understanding the risk factors for NSI, prevention efforts can be made. Hospital management can evaluate and improve existing programs and standard operating procedures, evaluate working hours and conduct training programs related to occupational health and safety.
EDUKASI MENGENAI EPILEPSI PADA LANSIA DENGAN RIWAYAT STROKE Fadhil, Rafly Afif; Munabari, Naula Jamal; Hanifah, Naura; Aulia, Nawal; Anindita, Neriza Putri; Maharani, Ni Putu Radel; Fadlyah, Nur Ashfiya; Amalina, Nur Khalisa; Azzahra, Ratu Nabila; Putra, Ridho Tri; Khairunnisa, Salma; Rizkiana, Salsabilla; Legita, Salsabilla Yana; Primandari, Rima Anindita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i1.22060

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari WHO, terdapat sekitar 50 juta orang di seluruh dunia yang hidup dengan epilepsi. Di Indonesia sendiri, prevalensi epilepsi tercatat sebesar 8,2 per 1.000 penduduk, dengan insidensinya mencapai 50 kasus per 100.000 penduduk. Insidens tertinggi terutama pada kelompok usia anak-anak dan lansia. Telah dilakukan kegiatan Praktek Lapangan yang dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Krendang, Kecamatan Tambora, Jakarta Barat pada tanggal 2-3 Desember 2024. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah Ny. M, seorang lansia 75 tahun dengan riwayat stroke 13 tahun yang lalu. Penilaian kondisi Ny. M dilakukan dalam bentuk wawancara dan pemeriksaan fisik. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara didapatkan Ny. M memiliki riwayat kejang sejak terkena stroke. Kejang masih terjadi bila Ny. M terlambat mengonsumsi obat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap epilepsi terutama lansia masih rendah, sehingga edukasi dan penanganan epilepsi pada lansia sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka.