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The Effect of Health Expenditure, Education Expenditure, and Poverty on the Human Development Index in Lampung Province Berutu, Saiful Ragatna; Seprianti, Viola Ditya; Tanjung, Ahmad Albar; Sukardi, Sukardi
Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/neraca.v19i2.16853

Abstract

The Human Development Index can be used as an indicator of successful development in a country or region. In 2023, Lampung Province's Human Development Index in 2023 amounted to 72.48 and was the lowest in Sumatra Island. This study aims to determine how much the speed of convergence of the Human Development Index between districts/cities in Lampung Province and also to determine how much influence the variables of Health Expenditure, Education Expenditure, and Poverty affect the Human Development Index in Lampung Province in the short and long term. The study used secondary data on Health Expenditure, Education Expenditure, Poverty, and Human Development Index in 13 districts/cities in Lampung Province from 2014 to 2022. The research method used is dynamic panel data regression using the Sys-GMM model. The results showed that the Human Development Index gap between districts/cities in Lampung Province decreased by 54.49% per year. The elasticity of the short-term effects of Health Expenditure, Education Expenditure, and Poverty on the Human Development Index is 9.27%, -1.52%, and -2.41%, respectively. In the long run, health expenditure, education expenditure, and poverty affect the Human Development Index by 20.38%, -3.35%, and -5.30%, respectively. Therefore, the government should continue programs in the health sector, evaluate spending in the education sector, and create poverty alleviation programs that have a significant impact.
The Influence of Fintech and Monetary Policy on Financial Stability in Indonesia Seprianti, Viola Ditya; Syafii, M.
Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/neraca.v20i1.18229

Abstract

The decline in financial system stability has negative consequences for the economy as a whole, such as declining economic growth, increasing political and social instability, increasing poverty rates, and so on. Therefore, research is needed to determine the appropriate policies to improve the stability of the Indonesian financial system. This study aims to examine the influence of fintech and monetary policy on the stability of the Indonesian financial system from 1982-2019. The method used is Vector Autoregression (VAR). The results of this study conclude that shocks that occur in gross domestic product (GDP), inflation (INF), exchange rates (KURS) and service features (FL) have a positive and significant impact on the stability of the Indonesian financial system. Meanwhile, shocks that occur in the amount of money in circulation (JUB), real interest rates (SBR), ease of use (KP) and information security risk (RKI) have a negative and significant impact on the stability of the Indonesian financial system.
Analysis of the Level of Understanding of the Binjai City Public Towards the Use of Non-Cash Payments Seprianti, Viola Ditya; Lubis, Irsad
Neraca Keuangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/neraca.v20i2.18230

Abstract

Along with the rapid development of technology, the transformation of the payment system is also growing, especially in terms of non-cash payment systems. Considering that this payment system is one of the important components in the world economy and is also a work program of Bank Indonesia in order to improve the non-cash payment system to achieve better economic growth. This study aims to determine the level of understanding and benefits of non-cash payments on the use of non-cash payments in Binjai City. This study uses primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires and interviews. This study is a descriptive statistical study with a sample of 100 respondents in Binjai City. The results of the study Understanding of non-cash payments from respondents in the study have an effect on the use of non-cash payments such as electronic money or APMK in Binjai City. The benefits of non-cash payments from respondents in the study have an effect on the use of non-cash payments such as electronic money or APMK in Binjai City.
Analisis Kebijakan Moneter melalui Jalur Harga Aset di Negara Muslim Berkembang Seprianti, Viola Ditya
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i1.174

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the contribution of variables from the interaction of monetary policy transmission variables (SBI, STOCK, INVESTMENT, GDP, INFLATION). This research uses secondary data or time series, namely from the first quarter of 2011 to the first quarter of 2016. The data analysis model in this research is Vector Autoregression (VAR) model and sharpened with Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analysis. The results of the VAR analysis show that the past variable (t-1) contributes to the current variable both the variable itself and other variables and from the estimation results it turns out that there is a reciprocal relationship between the variables where all the variables are monetary policy transmission variables (SBI, STOCK, INVESTMENT, GDP, INFLATION) contribute to each other. The results of the IRF analysis show that the stability of the response of all variables is formed in period 5 or the medium and long term, where the response of other variables to changes in one variable shows different variations from positive to negative responses or vice versa, and there are variables whose responses remain positive or remains negative from the short term to the long term. The results of the FEVD analysis show that there are variables that have the largest contribution to the variable itself in the short, medium and long term, such as GDP and SB. Meanwhile, other variables that have the greatest influence on the variable itself in the short, medium and long term are GDP which is most influenced by INVESTMENT, Inflation is most influenced by GDP, INVESTMENT is most influenced by Inflation, SB is most influenced by INVESTMENT while it is most influenced by SB. The results of the analysis of the interaction of each monetary policy transmission variable in the path of asset prices in developing Muslim countries in the short, medium and long term show that monetary policy transmission can increase economic growth and achieve the inflation targets of developing Muslim countries.