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All Journal Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Nusantara Hasana Journal International Journal of Management Research and Economics Harmony Management: International Journal of Management Science and Business Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan
I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Determinants of Secondary Job Ownership Among Unskilled Workers in Bali Province Komang Dea Ayu Maheswari; Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara; Luh Gede Meydianawathi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2860

Abstract

In this modern era, it turns out that there are still many Indonesian workers who are still predominantly low skilled or low skilled. This is what causes many workers to be found in the formal sector with guaranteed income but who have side jobs outside of their main job. There are various reasons that motivate workers to have a side job, such as increasing family income, filling free time, or pursuing a hobby. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of unskilled workers on the decision to have additional work (secondary jobs) in Bali Province, both simultaneously and partially, as well as to determine the influence of control variables on the dependent variable. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach in associative form. The research locations were carried out in 9 (nine) Regencies/Cities of Bali Province using raw data released by the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) August 2023. The analysis technique used was the logistic regression analysis technique. The results of the analysis show that the independent variables and control variables simultaneously influence the dependent variable. The variables Education, Family Members and Age have a partially negative effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. The variables Type of Job, Certified Training, Working Hours, Marital Status, Gender, and Generation (X, Y and Z) have a partial positive effect on the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province. Meanwhile, unskilled workers and income do not influence the decision to have an additional job (secondary job) in Bali Province.
Apakah Menikah Menyebabkan Partisipasi Kerja Perempuan di Bali Lebih Banyak Terlibat dalam Sektor Informal? Ni Putu Meitha Setiawati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; I Wayan Sukadana
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v4i3.4954

Abstract

Bali Province in 2023 recorded the highest female unemployment rate in all of Indonesia, but these women tend to work in the informal sector rather than the formal sector, even though jobs in the informal sector have high work risks, no social security, minimal protection, and low wages. Using data from the National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) in August 2023, this study aims to analyze the participation of married women in the decision to work in the informal sector in Bali Province with control variables of education level, age, area of residence, and training participation. Analysis with binary logistics shows that married women tend to work in the informal sector, assuming that factors other than those under study are considered to remain constant. Further analysis discussed the outpouring of working hours of women workers in Bali Province using the Tobit regression model. The results show that married women have significantly higher working hours. The high tendency of women to marry and their tendency to work in the informal sector with significant working hours, requires comprehensive intervention to ensure the welfare of Balinese women who work in sectors that are classified as less secure.
TANTANGAN TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI BALI SETELAH PANDEMI COVID-19 I Made Putra Yasa; I Putu Hedi Sasrawan; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1103

Abstract

Indonesia's province of Bali was heavily impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with its economy experiencing a decline of 9.34% in 2020. Even in 2022, Bali's economy has not fully recovered, while other provinces have already recorded economic growth in 2021. Post-pandemic numbers unemployment in the province of Bali increased from around 1 percent before 2020 to above 5 percent as of August 2022. Unemployment conditions have not improved significantly even though the economy has grown to near normal by 4.84 percent in 2022. This is inseparable from the sector of providing accommodation and food and drink which is one of the largest contributions to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Bali Province. This sector is closely related to tourism. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a lockdown policy which prevented tourists from visiting Bali. The result is disruption in the tourism sector. Tourism centers such as Kuta and Ubud are like ghost cities because all shops, hotels and restaurants are closed. Even after the restrictions were lifted, tourism sector was still not moving. There are new problems especially in Kuta related to safety and cleanliness. Many shops haven't opened yet because the tourists haven't come yet, while the tourists themselves don't want to come to Kuta because the conditions there don't seem ready. Post-pandemic world economic conditions have also exacerbated the situation, the wars in Russia and Ukraine have disrupted the world economy. Rising inflation and the economy that has not fully recovered have caused people to remain reluctant to travel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with systematic reviews on papers that raise the issue of unemployment after the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the tourism sector. The data used is data from BPS and literature with the help of the Google Scholar search engine. This paper contributes to address these issues of unemployment in Bali after the COVID-19 pandemic by conducting literature studies in various locations that have similar problems. This study found that the main challenge in employment in the tourism sector in Bali is the vulnerability to unemployment caused by dependence on foreign tourists and lack of investment. For this reason, the Government has started to carry out stimulus to attract foreign investment while increasing the interest of local tourists to Bali. Starting from building special economic zones, building new industries such as health tourism, and develop infrastructure
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, INVESTASI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI BALI Karnila, Ni Made Rina; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.32777

Abstract

Pendapatan antar daerah menunjukkan terjadinya perbedaan pembangunan serta tingkat kemakmuran antar wilayah hingga membuat masalah ini menjadi serius. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, tingkat pendidikan, serta investasi pada penyerapan tenaga kerja di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, tingkat pendidikan, investasi, serta penyerapan tenaga kerja pada pendapatan per kapita di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 3) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh tidak langsung pendapatan asli daerah, tingkat pendidikan, serta investasi pada pendapatan per kapita melewati penyerapan tenaga kerja di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 4) Untuk menganalisis perbedaan pendapatan per kapita antar wilayah pembangunan di Provinsi Bali. Teknik yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur dengan 117 pengamatan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) PAD, tingkat pendidikan serta investasi di kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Bali berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. 2) PAD, Tingkat Pendidikan dan investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan perkapita sedangkan penyerapan tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan perkapita di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali. 3) PAD, tingkat Pendidikan, dan investasi pada kabupaten/kota Provinsi Bali tidak berpengaruh secara tidak langsung pada pendapatan perkapita melewati penyerapan tenaga kerja. 4) Pendapatan perkapita pada wilayah pembangunan Bali Utara, Bali Selatan dan Bali Timur memiliki variasi yang heterogen atau berbeda.
Global Value Chains Industri Kopi di Provinsi Bali I Putu Krisna Yudiana; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v5i1.5669

Abstract

This study maps and analyzes the Global Value Chains (GVC) of Bali’s coffee industry using a descriptive qualitative design based on in-depth interviews with farmers, collectors, and roasteries in Tabanan, Buleleng, and Bangli, complemented by field observations. The Miles–Huberman–Saldaña interactive approach guides data reduction, display, and verification. Findings indicate a value chain dominated by smallholders with limited landholdings, a local market structure tending toward monopsony, and post-harvest infrastructure gaps that incentivize sales as red cherries (≈IDR 11,000/kg). Substantial value is captured downstream green beans (≈IDR 80,000–85,000/kg) and roasted beans (≈IDR 85,000–120,000/kg) primarily by collectors/roasteries with superior access to information, technology, and markets. Exports to China, the United States, Taiwan, and South Korea occur sporadically due to complex licensing procedures. The Geographical Indication Protection Society (MPIG) helps safeguard quality and origin, yet its price-setting influence warrants caution to ensure broad, equitable benefits. The study underscores information asymmetries and market access barriers that weaken farmers’ bargaining power and constrain value distribution upstream. Policy recommendations include strengthening cooperatives/marketing partnerships, investing in post-harvest technology and quality assurance (e.g., cupping scores/GI), improving price transparency through market information systems, and streamlining export regulations. The results contribute to GVC governance insights for Bali coffee and outline an agenda to enhance value added, sustainability, and smallholder welfare.
Analysis of The Determinants of Layer Chicken Egg Supply in Tabanan Regency Ni Luh Komang Ayu Herlina Sistadewi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
Harmony Management: International Journal of Management Science and Business Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Management Science and Business
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/harmonymanagement.v2i4.387

Abstract

This research is motivated by the dynamics of the layer chicken egg supply in Tabanan Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that have the effect on the supply of layer chicken eggs, particularly the policy of banning the use of Antibiotic Growth Promoters (AGP), the number of layer chicken breeders, and the selling price of layer chicken eggs. The research method used is quantitative analysis with a multiple linear regression approach, using primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to 101 layer chicken farmers in Tabanan Regency and analyzed with the assistance of EViews 12 software. The results show that the policy variable of banning the use of AGP has a negative and significant effect on the supply of layer chicken eggs. In contrast, the number of layer chicken breeders and the selling price of layer chicken eggs have a positive and significant effect on the supply. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0,316 indicates that the three independent variables are able to explain 31,6% of the variation in the supply of layer chicken eggs, while the remaining variation is affected by other factors outside the research model.
Co-Authors I Made Putra Yasa I Putu Hedi Sasrawan I Putu Krisna Yudiana I Wayan Sukadana Ida Ayu Gde Dyastari Saskara Karnila, Ni Made Rina Komang Dea Ayu Maheswari Luh Gede Meydianawathi Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa Ni Luh Komang Ayu Herlina Sistadewi Ni Putu Meitha Setiawati