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The Analysis Study of Effectiveness and Diagnostic Performance of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Early Identification of Chronic Kidney Disease : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Audhi, Muhammad Riefki
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/7pcbqm28

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health and economic burden and a raising cause of global deaths. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been used to evaluate renal oxygenation and fibrosis. The aim of this study to show about effectiveness and diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging for early identification of chronic kidney disease. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements.  Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed, SagePub, and Sciencedirect were used to do this. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Conclusion: MRI biomarkers may be able to pick up early signs of disease progression that have not yet led to a discernible effect on markers in blood and urine. MRI is the only technique able to study the renal medulla in vivo, an area that may play an important role in the pathogenesis of CKD and AKI.
The Analysis Study of Comparison of Primary versus Delayed Ureteroscopy for Ureteric Stone : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Audhi, Muhammad Riefki; Indra, Muhammad
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/h0rmmk62

Abstract

Background: Ureteroscopy is a preferred treatment for proximal ureteral stones, resulting in higher stone-free rates and lower re-treatment rates compared to shock wave lithotripsy. Flexible ureteroscopy is particularly beneficial for proximal ureteral stones, facilitating easier insertion and improving stone clearance. Methods: This systematic review focused on full-text articles published in English between 2014 and 2024, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines to ensure methodological rigor. Result: The initial search yielded over 900 publications from these databases. After a detailed screening process, eight studies were selected for further in-depth review. This thorough examination of the chosen studies ensured a comprehensive and rigorous assessment of the existing literature. Conclusion: The study found no significant differences in complication rates between delayed ureteroscopy (D-URS) and primary ureteroscopy (P-URS) in terms of intraoperative or postoperative outcomes. Both groups showed similar operational times, postoperative stenting, stone-free rates, and complication rates, supporting guidelines from NICE for surgical treatment within 48 hours.
The Analysis Study of Diagnostic Performance and Accuracy of Panoramic Radiography to Screen Bone Mineral Density in Woman: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Audhi, Muhammad Riefki; Salsabila, Safira
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/88g24546

Abstract

Background: Bone mineral density (BMD) is a crucial measure of bone health, providing essential information for assessing the risk of fractures and other bone-related conditions. Panoramic radiography, commonly used in dental practice, presents a potential alternative for BMD screening. This systematic to evaluate the effectiveness of panoramic radiography in detecting BMD based on literatures of the last 10 years Methods: The study adhered to PRISMA 2020 standards, examining English literature from 2014 to 2024. It excluded editorials, reviews from the same journal, and submissions without a DOI. PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar were utilized as literature sources. Result: Initially retrieving 360 articles from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar) eight relevant papers were selected after three rounds of screening for full-text analysis. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs, including MI, MCI, and MCW, are valuable tools for screening bone mineral density (BMD) and detecting osteoporosis in women. Panoramic radiographs are effective in detecting osteoporosis, especially in postmenopausal women.