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Journal : Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)

Analysis of Development Inequality in Bengkulu Province for the Period Before the Expansion was Completed, after the Expansion and Currently Hikari Edelweis Silalahi; Azansyah
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9526

Abstract

This study aims to determine the classification of economic growth and analyze development inequality in Bengkulu Province before the expansion was completed, after the expansion and the current period. This analysis method uses descriptive analysis with the Klassen Typology and Williamson Index (WI), and uses publication data from BPS Bengkulu Province (2005-2007), (2012-2015) and (2020-2022). The results of the Klassen Typology show that every period there is always a change in regional structure in each district in Bengkulu Province, but it does not apply to the city of Bengkulu. The level of development inequality shows the average williamson index before the expansion was completed, after the expansion and is currently at 0.34, 0.37 and 0.427.
Efficiency of Government Spending in Reducing Poverty Rate in Bengkulu Province Nur Aprida; Azansyah
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9529

Abstract

The study aims to measure the efficiency of local government expenditure in poverty reduction in 10 regencies and cities in Bengkulu Province. The study is quantitative descriptive. Research method applied is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) based on input-oriented model with the Variable Retrun to Scale approach. Output is poverty rate. Three inputs used are capital expenditure, goods and service expenditures, and employee expenditure. The results show that out of the 10 regencies and cities in Bengkulu Province in 2019 and 2022 only three regencies are relative efficiency, they are Lebong, Kepahiang, and Bengkulu Tengah. Three peers in Bengkulu Province are Lebong, Kepahiang, and Bengkulu Tengah. The most efficient in 2019 is Lebong regency and in 2022 is Bengkulu Tengah regency. To be efficient, the inefficient regencies and cities government should reduce their expenditure, especially employee expenditure, which is the biggest source of inefficiency.
Analysis of the Effect of Government Spending and Human Development Index on Economic Growth in Indonesia 2021 – 2022 Saragih, Erick Jhon Clever; Azansyah
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i7.10216

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of government spending and Human Development Index on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses panel data with Fixed Effect Model approach. In this research, the type and source of data used is secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data used in this study is a combination of cross section data and time series data of 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2021-2022 (penel data). The variables used in this study are economic growth (Y) in Percent units, government spending (X1) in logarithmic rupiah units and Human Development Index (X2) in Percent units. The method used in this study is the method of analysis of panel data (pooled data) as a tool to process data using eviews 9. It was found that government spending and Human Development Index have a positive influence on economic growth.