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Design and construction of the 3D printer two-stand, controlled Arduino Mega 2560 R3 CH340G Pramono, Agus Edy; Fadhila, Nazhmi; Andareska, Rafi Pradaya; Noto, Feri Nugroho Adi; Setiyadi, Iman; Zuhri, Aminudin; Patrik, Yohanes
Recent in Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): RiESTech Volume 02 No. 03 Years 2024
Publisher : MBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59511/riestech.v2i03.72

Abstract

The need to show the geometry of a workpiece of a component or system on a certain scale and three-dimensionality can be realized through a three-dimensional printing press. This paper explains the techniques and how to design a three-dimensional printing machine and test product printing. The three-dimensional printing machine has been successfully created and built, and the printing test shows the results corresponding to the machine's specifications. The design and fabrication of printer 3D printing machine for PLA filament thermoplastic material has been successfully done. This machine implements an Arduino Mega 2560 R3 CH340G-based control system. The specifications of the 3D printing machine are as follows: Layer height = 0.2 [mm]; Infill density = 20%; Maximum Printing temperature = 240°C; Build plate temperature = 60°C; Print speed = 60 [mm/s]. The input comes from an AC power source that is converted to DC with an Input Power supply of 12 Volt 20 A. The machine has been tested, and parts with geometry are produced according to the machine's specifications.
Bahasa Inggris Pramono, Agus Edy; Setyadi, Iman; Zuhri, Aminudin; Dewi, Anissa Puspa; Indayaningsih, Nanik
Recent in Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): RiESTech Volume 3 No. 02 Years 2025
Publisher : MBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59511/riestech.v3i2.95

Abstract

This paper compares the electrical conductivity of LLDPE-carbon composite materials, LLDPE-carbon-aluminum composites, and LLDPE-carbon-copper composites. Doping with aluminum (Al) and copper (Cu) metal powders influences electrical conductivity in carbon-based polymer composite materials. Adding metal powders as secondary fillers to a mixture of conductive carbon powders and LLDPE can decrease electrical conductivity. This is due to the agglomeration or clustering of metal powders within the polymer matrix, which disrupts conductive pathways and diminishes the efficiency of electrical charge transfer. The impact of filler type and quantity on electrical conductivity in composite materials was examined, and the findings revealed that factors such as the filler's amount, shape, and dispersal significantly affect the composite's electrical resistance properties. Increasing the amount of metal powder filler raises the composite's viscosity, reducing adhesion between the metal and polymer fillers while promoting metal-to-metal contacts.
The investigation of the properties of filaments fabricated from carbon biomass and LLDPE Pramono, Agus Edy; Patrick, Yohannes; Zuhri, Aminudin; Setiyadi, Iman; Maksum, Ahmad; Indayaningsih, Nanik; Subyakto, Subyakto
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 22, No 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v22i4.5084

Abstract

This study aims to develop composites using electrically conductive carbon and polymer polyethylene (LLDPE) to enhance electrical conductivity. Investigations have been conducted on the fabrication of electrically conductive composites and the modulus of elasticity through heat compaction using mixtures of carbon-LLDPE powders. Heat compaction is performed at temperatures ranging from 120°C to 150°C, with varying composition ratios of carbon-LLDPE, including 50:50, 60:40, and 70:30 % wt. Higher proportions of carbon and compaction temperatures are correlated with increased electrical conductivity. For instance, the C7-3LLDPE composite, compacted at 150°C, demonstrates the highest electrical current flow of 0.0018 A, whereas the C5-5LLDPE composite, compacted at 135°C, exhibits the lowest current flow at 0.0000638 A. Regarding the modulus of elasticity, the composition ratio of C7-3LLDPE, compacted at 120°C, achieves the highest value at 2686.43 [N/mm2 ]. Conversely, the composition ratio of C5-5LLDPE, compacted at 135°C, yields the lowest modulus of elasticity at 1530.94 [N/mm2 ]. Elasticity modulus testing follows the ASTM D638 standard, with a speed of 2 mm/min. It is observed that increasing the compaction temperature results in a decreased modulus of elasticity across all composition ratios. Furthermore, a higher carbon content within the composite corresponds to a higher modulus of elasticity, regardless of the compaction temperature.