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All Journal Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Persepsi Pengunjung Mengenai Kenyamanan Termal di Masjid Agung Istiqamah Tapaktuan Hisbul Watan; Sri Nengsih; Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Bayt El Hikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v2i1.9580

Abstract

This researchaims to understand visitors' perceptions of thermal comfort in the Masjid Agung Istiqamah, Tapaktuan. The focus of this research is the aspect of thermal comfort within the mosque, encompassing temperature, humidity, and wind speed, which are measured using a thermohygrometer and an anemometer. Using mixed methods, the study records visitors' responses through observations and qualitative interviews, while quantitative data are obtained from measurements to determine the levels of temperature, humidity, and wind speed in the mosque. A decline in the number of visits to the Agung Istiqamah Mosque in Tapaktuan prompted this research. Thermal comfort is considered inadequate by the visitors. The study results show that the average temperature is around 31.08°C, with humidity at 68.4% RH, and wind speed at 0.35 m/s. The majority of respondents feel hot during the day and suggest improving the cooling system. Although the humidity is deemed comfortable, the wind speed needs to be increased for the comfort of the mosque users. In conclusion, special attention should be given to temperature management, and it is recommended to enhance the cooling system and conduct continuous monitoring to improve comfort in the Agung Istiqamah Mosque.
Pengaruh Bentuk Lansekap Terhadap Kebisingan Masjid Baitussalihin Ulee Kareng Kota Banda Aceh Rifal Alfayed; Hadi Kurniawan; Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Bayt El Hikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v2i1.9581

Abstract

The mosque building was designed taking into account the need for quiet and low noise levels to support Muslim worship. This research aims to analyze the acoustic comfort of the Baitussalihin Ulee Kareng Mosque, Banda Aceh City. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods (Mixed Methods). Observations began with measuring the background noise level and absorption coefficient using a sound level meter. Interview data was collected in a semi-structured manner using an interview guide for visitors to the Baitussalihin Ulee Kareng Mosque. The data analysis technique used is descriptive technique. The measurement results show that the sound distribution is not evenly distributed, the noise exceeds the standard with an average sound distribution in the mosque landscape area of 65,15. Design recommendations to reduce reverberation time are to cover the back wall covering material with plywood and cover acoustic foam panels in the middle dome. To reduce noise from outside the building, it is recommended to add a noise barrier made of glass with a height that exceeds the building openings.
Pengaruh Bukaan Pada Ruangan Rumah Type 36 Terhadap Kenyamanan Termal Menurut Persepsi Pengguna Yeni Bayak Miko; Sri Nengsih; Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i2.9591

Abstract

A house as a shelter for the occupantsrequires ventilation, both natural and artificial, to achieve thermal comfort. Openings allow air to circulate in and out of the building, thus affecting the humidity and temperature of the building. The research was located in the Type 36 Mutiara Baet Residence housing complex, in Baet Village, Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar Regency. The case study is a house facing west, east, north, and south which has openings without direct sunlight. Using a mixed method research method, which combines qualitative and quantitative models. Qualitative methods are carried out using documentation, interviews, and observation. while the quantitative method is carried out through measurements of humidity, wind speed, and temperature. Interview results showed that 70% of building occupants said that the residence they lived in felt hot so it was uncomfortable to be indoors without mechanical cooling, while the existing openings could not be maximized for natural ventilation as intended. The remaining 30% of respondents thought that openings could help reduce heat. The results of thermal measurements, the average temperature in the living room was 30.93°C, while the average temperature in the kitchen room was 30.99°C. The results of measuring the average humidity (RH%) in the living room was 46.40% and the average humidity (RH%) in the kitchen room was 46.18%. Only 20% of residential living rooms and kitchens in Mutiara Baet Residence have wind circulation, while in the other 80% of residences, the detected wind speed is 0.0 m/s, which means there is no wind movement/circulation.
Co-Authors Hadi Kurniawan Hisbul Watan Mira Alfitri Muhammad Rosil Rifal Alfayed Sri Nengsih Yeni Bayak Miko Yulia. R