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All Journal JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktik Kesehatan
Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PHYTOCHEMICAL TEST OF SPRUCE ROOT ETHANOL EXTRACT Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JBIO : JURNAL BIOSAINS (THE JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v10i2.60072

Abstract

Spruce root (Casuarinaceae) is known to be useful empirically used as a medicine for hemorrhoids. To determine Phytochemical activity of pine roots, it is necessary to conduct research on “Phytochemical activity of pine roots”.The experimental research with posttest only design. Research site was in the Microbiology and Pharmacognosy Laboratory of the Pharmacy Study Program and the Biology Laboratory of Bangka Belitung University. Research object of Sea spruce roots (Casuarinaceae equisetifolia) were taken in Bangka Botanical Garden in fresh. It then was made into extracts. Research procedures were Plant determination and identification (2) Preparation (3) Standardization of extracts (Casuarinaceae) (4) Phytochemical test. (5) TLC.The results are Phytochemical test showed that the results of the content contained in the spruce root are Alkaloid, Flavonoid, Triterpenoid, Anthraquinone and Tannin.
GAMBARAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENGGUNA KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL DI PUSKESMAS KUNDI TAHUN 2024 Mariska, Refi; Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati
Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktik Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Volume 4, Nomor 3, Juni 2025
Publisher : STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56586/pipk.v4i3.473

Abstract

Pengguna aktif KB hormonal Desa Kundi pada Tahun 2024 secara berurutan sebanyak 106 orang pengguna kontrasepsi oral, 237 orang pengguna kontrasepsi suntikan, dan 50 orang pengguna kontrasepsi implan. Selain itu didapatkan juga data dari Puskesmas Kundi pada pengguna kontrasepsi hormonal yaitu seringkali mengalami keluhan hipertensi. Mengetahui gambaran tekanan darah pada penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal di Puskesmas Kundi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional yaitu mengetahui gambaran tekanan darah pada pengguna kontrasepsi hormonal di Puskesmas Kundi Tahun 2024. Kelompok umur pengguna kontrasepsi hormonal yang terbanyak adalah kelompok umur 20-35 tahun sebanyak 39 responden (70,9%) sebanyak 16 responden (29,1%) kelompok umur >35 tahun, responden yang memiliki jumlah anak 1 dan 2 orang sebanyak 18 responden (32,7%), sebanyak 15 responden (27,3%) menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal <2 tahun, 40 responden (72,7%) menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal ≥2 tahun, sebanyak 49 responden (89,1%) tidak mengalami hipertensi, dan 6 responden (10,9%) mengalami hipertensi. Persentase tetinggi dari hasil distribusi kejadian hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Kundi sebanyak 49 responden (89,1%) tidak mengalami hipertensi membuktikan bahwa kontrasepsi tidak menyebabkan kenaikan tekanan darah pada pengguna kontrasepsi hormonal.
IDENTIFICATION AND PHYTOCHEMICAL TESTS OF FUNGI MUSHROOMS AND HONEY SPECIALLY BANGKA BELITUNG Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati; Djuria, Rachmawati Felani; Lingga, Rahmad
JURNAL BIOSAINS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JBIO : JURNAL BIOSAINS (THE JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v10i1.31428

Abstract

Pelawan Bitter Honey and Pelawan Mushroom are typical Bangka biodiversity found in Central Bangka Regency. The Pelawan mushroom grows in Bangka Belitung Islands Province and generally used as a food ingredient and has the potential to be developed as a source of natural immunomodulator agent. Phenolic compounds are known to have immunomodulatory activities that can improve the immune system. In addition, based on preliminary study, honey was also used by local people to strengthen the immune system. The purpose of this study was to identify the content of active compounds from Pelawan honey and Pelawan mushrooms. This research was an experimental study with several stages of testing including phytochemical screening, Thin Layer Chromatography and Extract Standardization tests. The results showed that based on phytochemical test of Pelawan honey contained flavonoids and alkaloids, while based on the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) test contained flavonoids and alkaloids. Phytochemical test of Pelawan mushroom showed the existence of Phenolic and Alkaloids, while based on TLC test containing flavonoids with an average Rf value of 0.56.  The standardization of Pelawan mushroom extract produced a total ash content of 28%, drying shrinkage of 40.88 g /mL, specific gravity 0.67 g/mL and water soluble extract content of 59.01% and ethanol soluble extract content of 41.12%. From these results, it can be assumed that the pelawan honey and pelawan mushroom have the potential to be developed as immunomodulatory agent.
PHYTOCHEMICAL TEST OF SPRUCE ROOT ETHANOL EXTRACT Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati
JURNAL BIOSAINS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JBIO : JURNAL BIOSAINS (THE JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v10i2.60072

Abstract

Spruce root (Casuarinaceae) is known to be useful empirically used as a medicine for hemorrhoids. To determine Phytochemical activity of pine roots, it is necessary to conduct research on œPhytochemical activity of pine roots.The experimental research with posttest only design. Research site was in the Microbiology and Pharmacognosy Laboratory of the Pharmacy Study Program and the Biology Laboratory of Bangka Belitung University. Research object of Sea spruce roots (Casuarinaceae equisetifolia) were taken in Bangka Botanical Garden in fresh. It then was made into extracts. Research procedures were Plant determination and identification (2) Preparation (3) Standardization of extracts (Casuarinaceae) (4) Phytochemical test. (5) TLC.The results are Phytochemical test showed that the results of the content contained in the spruce root are Alkaloid, Flavonoid, Triterpenoid, Anthraquinone and Tannin.
Persepsi pasien terhadap peran keluarga sebagai pengawas menelan obat (PMO) dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien tuberkulosis paru Purba, Eva Dewi Rosmawati; Sudirman, Muhammad Seto
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i9.10252

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a chronic disease characterized by the formation of tuberculosis granules in the lungs, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Supervision of medication intake is one of the keys to success in the Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS).Purpose: To determine whether or not the relationship between the supervisor of medication intake for pulmonary tuberculosis treatment and the level of patient compliance at the Gerunggang Public Health Center, Pangkalpinang City.Method: Descriptive observational research with a cross sectional research design. Data collection is primary data obtained from the results of questionnaire answers from respondents suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis by distributing questionnaires to respondents and secondary data in the form of data obtained from existing sources such as recording and reporting pulmonary tuberculosis.Results: Shows the relationship between the role of a good supervisor that 2 people have adherence to taking medication which is included in the obedient category. Meanwhile, 1 person had medication compliance in the non-compliant category, so it can be seen that patients with a good PMO role tend to have medication compliance in the adherent category. Of the patients with less than 10 PMO roles, it was found that they had medication adherence which was in the compliant category, while 8 patients had medication compliance which was in the non-compliant category. The Chi Square test results obtained a value of R2 = 0.719.Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the role of drug swallowing supervisor and the level of patient compliance in taking pulmonary TB. Keywords: Medication Adherence; Monitoring Drug Ingestion; Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB). Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis merupakan suatu penyakit yang sifatnya kronis dengan karakteristik terbentuknya tuberkel granuloma pada paru yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan dalam strategi program Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS).Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya hubungan peran pengawas menelan obat tuberkulosis paru dan tingkat kepatuhan pasien di Puskesmas Gerunggang Kota Pangkalpinang.Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil jawaban kuesioner responden pasien tuberkulosis paru dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada responden dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari sumber-sumber yang telah ada seperti pencatatan dan pelaporan tuberkulosis paru.Hasil:  Menunjukkan hubungan antara peran pengawas yang baik bahwa 2 orang mempunyai kepatuhan minum obat yang termasuk kategori patuh. Sedangkan 1 orang mempunyai kepatuhan minum obat dalam kategori tidak patuh sehingga dapat diketahui bahwa pasien dengan peran PMO yang baik cenderung mempunyai kepatuhan minum obat dalam kategori patuh. Pada pasien dengan peran PMO yang kurang 10 orang diketahui bahwa    mempunyai kepatuhan minum obat yang termasuk kategori patuh, sedangkan 8 pasien mempunyai kepatuhan minum obat yang termasuk kategori tidak patuh. Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh nilai R2hitung = 0.719.Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara peran pengawas menelan obat dan tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam meminum obat TB Paru. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan Minum Obat; Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO); Tuberkulosis Paru (TB Paru).
Co-Authors Djuria, Rachmawati Felani Lingga, Rahmad Mariska, Refi Sudirman, Muhammad Seto