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Indah Hamriani
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Characteristics Of Presbicusis: A Literature Review Nawirah Labambe; Andi Tenri Sanna; Destya Maulani; Andi Baso Sulaiman; Indah Hamriani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Hearing loss or deafness is the partial or complete inability to hear sounds in one or both ears. Hearing loss can occur at any age. The most common cause of hearing loss in the elderly is presbycusis.1 Presbycusis or known as age related hearing loss (ARHL) is a loss of hearing ability that occurs slowly with age. The method used is literature review with Narrative Review design. The results obtained in this literature are that there are 10 articles obtained with restrictions from 2020 - 2024 and in-depth analysis of the strengths and limitations of each article on the characteristics of presbyacusis has been carried out. 10 articles that discuss the characteristics of presbyacusis, 8 articles mention the characteristics of presbyacusis based on age, 8 articles mention the characteristics of presbyacusis based on gender. Based on the results of the identification and review of several in this literature review, it can be concluded that there are several characteristics of presbyacusis including age, gender and history of chronic disease. Early recognition of the diagnosis of presbyacusis is very important, because if left untreated it can have serious consequences on mental health, cognitive, and even physical health.
Relationship Between Anti-Virus Drugs And The Incidence Of Herpes Zoster Oticus: Literature Review Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Nurelly N. Waspodo; Indah Hamriani
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Herpes zoster oticus (HZO) is an infectious disease characterized by an erythematous vesicular eruption or rash on the pinna and external auditory canal along with severe otalgia. Antiviral drugs are very effective in reducing the severity and duration of HZO when treatment is started within 72 hours of the onset of the rash. Objective: This retrospective study summarizes the knowledge of the relationship of antiviral therapy to the incidence of Herpes Zoster Oticus . Method: This article is a literature study or literature review. The literature was obtained by collecting and reviewing Narrative Review, Case Report, Journal Method articles that were downloaded using electronic based accredited/indexed by Scopus and Sinta. Results: In this literature, 20 research articles were obtained discussing herpes zoster oticus and in them discussing treatment using antivirals. Among them consisted of 8 Case reports, 6 Narrative Reviews, and 6 Journal Methods. Conclusion: Antiviral administration in the occurrence of Herpes Zoster Oticus Antiviral administration in cases of Herpes Zoster Oticus is still effective until now. Administration of antivirals as early as possible within 72 hours is effective in reducing the severity of Herpes zoster oticus . Early treatment can stop the invasion and replication of the Varicella zoster virus further into the cranial nerves so that the prognosis for healing nerve function is very good. The combination of Antivirals and corticosteroids is the standard treatment for Herpes zoster oticus which helps full recovery of facial paralysis and inhibits hearing loss. However, from this literature review it is known that the delay in treatment of hearing function experienced will continue.