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Megasilvia Sinaga
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The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge With Dental And Oral Health To Caries Prevention In Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency In 2023 Kino Siboro; Megasilvia Sinaga; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Rouli Dame Fourtri; Helprida Sihite
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Caries or called cavities is one of the dental and oral health problems in most of Indonesia's population. Dental caries in children, if left untreated, will result in toothache, pulp disease, abscesses, and fistulas so that it can have an impact on the general condition of children. The national prevalence of dental and oral health is 60% while for North Sumatra province for dental and oral health the prevalence is 60%. The correct way to brush teeth for the province of North Sumatra is 1.8%. People brush their teeth every day but with the time of brushing their teeth is not correct. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and dental and oral health to the incidence of caries in Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical research with a crosssectional design. This research was carried out in May-June 2023, in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The population was 41 respondents and sampling was done using the total sampling method with a sample of 41 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire, then processed by chi-square test ɑ= 0.05. The results of the study showed that based on mothers' knowledge about dental and oral health using p-values (0.001) and (α=0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that knowledge related to dental and oral health is related to the occurrence of caries. From the results of the study, it is hoped that respondents will further increase their knowledge in learning and seeing information about Aries Prevention, to maintain dental health so as to minimize the incidence of dental caries.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Local Food Use and Stunting Prevention in the Working Area of the Saitnihuta Public Health Center in 2025 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Helprida Sihite; Megasilvia Sinaga; Debora Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition July - September , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Stunting remains a major health problem in Indonesia. Utilizing local foods can be an effective prevention strategy, especially if supported by good maternal knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods and stunting prevention. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 45 mothers with toddlers was selected purposively. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting prevention (p = 0.001), as well as a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and stunting prevention (p = 0.003). Mothers with good knowledge and positive attitudes were more likely to take stunting prevention measures. In conclusion, maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods are significantly related to stunting prevention measures. Therefore, ongoing education is needed to increase knowledge and foster positive attitudes in mothers in an effort to reduce stunting rates in the community.