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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DI PUSKESMAS BUTAR KECAMATAN PAGARAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2020 Fransiska Debataraja; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Winta Mariana Batubara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v7i1.456

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an opportunity given to babies immediately after birth by placing the baby on the mother's stomach, then the baby is allowed to find the mother's nipple and breastfeed within the first hour after birth. The UNICEF organization Says that IMD is so important for babies that it calls it the baby's first vaccine. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) at Butar Puskesmas, Pagaran District, Tapanulu Utara Regency in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative study using a cross sectional design or approach looking at the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The total population of 30 people was used with a total sampling technique in which the entire population was sampled so that the sample size was 30 people. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, then the data were processed using the chi-square test. The results of the study using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) showed that there was no relationship between the type of labor and the results of the Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% and df = 1 obtained x2 count (0.597) <x2. table (3,841), there is a relationship of knowledge df = 2 obtained x2 count (10.425)> x2 table 5,991, there is a relationship between husband's support for Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) and df = 1 obtained p value = 0.000 ( p <0.05), there is a relationship between support for health workers and df = 2, it is obtained x2 count (8,450)> n x2 table (5,991). It is expected that respondents will know the information provided by health workers or from the mass media about the provision and implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD).
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing Terhadap Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paniaran Kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2020 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Debora Simamora
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.2071

Abstract

Perubahan pada tubuh dan sistem imunitas ibu hamil menyebabkan ibu hamil mudah terpapar infeksi dan penyakit. Ibu hamil sebagai populasi yang berisiko dipercaya akan menjadi kelompok yang lebih rentan terinfeksi dengan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi. Penting bagi ibu hamil untuk dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid 19, dengan melakukan protokol kesehatan. Salah satunya seperti menjaga kebersihan diri seperti mandi, cuci tangan, dan jaga kebersihan diri serta menjaga jarak (physical distancing) yaitu aturan dan himbauan dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Analitik dan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 40 orang, dan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling yaitu seluruh populasi menjadi sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioener kemudian diolah dengan uji fisher exact test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 % (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji fisher exact test yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan personal hygiene terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0,150 (sig > 0,05), dan ada hubungan physical distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0 (sig < 0,05). Kepada ibu hamil diharapkan agar selalu melakukan personal hygiene dan tetap patuh terhadap physical distancing agar dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan baik di masa pandemi. Kepada tenaga kesehatan (Bidan) agar menajdi role model atau menjadi contoh yang baik dalam melakukan protokol kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Pencegahan Covid-19 Changes in the body and immune system of pregnant women cause pregnant women to be easily exposed to infections and diseases. Pregnant women as a population at risk are believed to be a group that is more susceptible to infection with higher rates of morbidity and mortality. It is important for pregnant women to be able to prevent the transmission of Covid 19, by implementing health protocols. One of them is maintaining personal hygiene such as bathing, washing hands, and maintaining personal hygiene and maintaining distance (physical distancing), namely the rules and appeals in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Personal Hygiene and Physical Distancing Compliance with the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. This type of research is descriptive analytic and uses cross sectional method. The population is 40 people, and the total sampling is the entire population as the sample. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then processed by the Fisher exact test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study used the Fisher exact test which showed that there was no relationship between personal hygiene and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0.150 (sig > 0.05), and there was a relationship between physical distancing and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0. (sig < 0.05). Pregnant women are expected to always carry out personal hygiene and remain obedient to physical distancing in order to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 properly during the pandemic. To health workers (midwives) to be role models or be good examples in carrying out health protocols.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Prevention Covid-19 
Factors Related To Maternal Fertility Of Reproductive Age At Matiti Health Center, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Helprida Sihite; Romasi Manalu; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Mayes Felda Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Fertility is closely related to the productive age of women, which is 15-49 years. A woman's education level is a critical variable in understanding variations in fertility rates, influencing their status, attitude, and outlook on life. Higher education levels result in longer schooling periods, shortening the reproductive period and reducing the number of children, and vice versa. The Family Planning Program focuses on Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) within this age range to reduce birth rates through sustained contraceptive use. This study aims to determine the relationship between education level, contraceptive use, and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. It employs quantitative research to test associative hypotheses using the chi-square test (X2) with a 95% confidence level. A probability sampling technique was used, with a sample size of 83 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation. The results indicate a significant relationship between education level (p = 0.034), contraceptive use (p = 0.022), and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. The government should enhance the socialization of programs like Family Planning (FP) to reduce the economic burden on families, enabling prosperous living and positively impacting regional development. This research is crucial for the Matiti Health Center in Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, to understand the impact of education and contraception on women's fertility and inform FP programs.
The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge With Dental And Oral Health To Caries Prevention In Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency In 2023 Kino Siboro; Megasilvia Sinaga; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Rouli Dame Fourtri; Helprida Sihite
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Caries or called cavities is one of the dental and oral health problems in most of Indonesia's population. Dental caries in children, if left untreated, will result in toothache, pulp disease, abscesses, and fistulas so that it can have an impact on the general condition of children. The national prevalence of dental and oral health is 60% while for North Sumatra province for dental and oral health the prevalence is 60%. The correct way to brush teeth for the province of North Sumatra is 1.8%. People brush their teeth every day but with the time of brushing their teeth is not correct. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and dental and oral health to the incidence of caries in Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical research with a crosssectional design. This research was carried out in May-June 2023, in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The population was 41 respondents and sampling was done using the total sampling method with a sample of 41 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire, then processed by chi-square test ɑ= 0.05. The results of the study showed that based on mothers' knowledge about dental and oral health using p-values (0.001) and (α=0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that knowledge related to dental and oral health is related to the occurrence of caries. From the results of the study, it is hoped that respondents will further increase their knowledge in learning and seeing information about Aries Prevention, to maintain dental health so as to minimize the incidence of dental caries.
Affecting Factors Utilization of Mom and Child Health Book by Mothers of 6 Years Old Children in Baktiraja Puskesmas Fransiska Debata Raja; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Debora Simamora; Glorya Tambunan; Benny Maria Lumbantoruan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition July - September , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The results of this study indicate that mothers who have children aged 6 years make good use of MCH books by 41.4%, have good knowledge of 63.8%, have a positive attitude towards the use of MCH books by 48.3%, get good support from officers health by 48.3% and those who received good support from the closest family were 44.8%. Based on the analysis, there was no relationship between mother's knowledge and the use of MCH books (p=0.382), there was a relationship between mother's attitude and the use of MCH books (p=0.034), there was a relationship between health worker support and MCH book use (p=0.017) and closest family to the use of MCH handbooks (p=002).
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Local Food Use and Stunting Prevention in the Working Area of the Saitnihuta Public Health Center in 2025 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Helprida Sihite; Megasilvia Sinaga; Debora Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition July - September , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting remains a major health problem in Indonesia. Utilizing local foods can be an effective prevention strategy, especially if supported by good maternal knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods and stunting prevention. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 45 mothers with toddlers was selected purposively. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting prevention (p = 0.001), as well as a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and stunting prevention (p = 0.003). Mothers with good knowledge and positive attitudes were more likely to take stunting prevention measures. In conclusion, maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods are significantly related to stunting prevention measures. Therefore, ongoing education is needed to increase knowledge and foster positive attitudes in mothers in an effort to reduce stunting rates in the community.
EDUKASI DAN DETEKSI DINI KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL DI DESA SIBORBORON KECAMATAN SIJAMAPOLANG Fransiska Debata Raja; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Renta Sihombing; Glorya Tambunan; Benny Maria Lumbantoruan
Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, July-Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Salah satu agenda utama SDGs adalah menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan kematian Balita. Pemeriksaan antenatal yang berkualitas dan teratur selama kehamilan akan menentukan status kesehatan ibu hamil dan bayi yang dilahirkan. Edukasi kesehatan ibu hamil sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan ibu dan janin selama kehamilan. Tujuan dari edukasi dan deteksi dini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada ibu hamil sehingga mereka dapat menjaga kesehatan mereka dan janin dengan baik selama masa kehamilan. ditemukannya ibu–ibu dengan kategori risiko terhadap bahaya kehamilan yaitu terdapat 2 orang ibu hamil usia dibawah 20 tahun dan 1 orang dengan hasil pemeriksaan kadar haemoglobin kurang dari normal. Intervensi masalah ini adalah motivasi p-artisipasi peserta dalam kelas ibu hamil, pemenuhan nutrisi seimbang ibu hamil dan kontrol kehamilan minmal 6 kali kunjungan selama kehamilan. , diharapkan ibu hamil memiliki tingkat kewaspadaan yang lebih baik sehingga mereka dapat memetakan faktor risiko kehamilan serta komplikasi persalinan yang mungkin dihadapinya. Dengan bekal pengetahuan dan kewaspadaan tersebut, ibu hamil dapat secara intensif melakukan upaya- upaya pencegahan dan kesiapan penanggulangannya.
Identifying Factors That Influence Insomnia In The Elderly In Terms Of Age And Anxiety Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Saria Pakpahan; Surmida Sormin
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Insomnia is defined as a condition of difficulty falling asleep. Insomnia has been considered a huge health problem in the elderly. This research aims to see how age and anxiety factors influence insomnia in the elderly. Results: The results of the study show that from 51 elderly respondents, it was found that age was one of the factors that influenced the incidence of insomnia in the elderly. All data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with SPSS software. The analysis results show a significant relationship by comparing the value (p-value = 0.34) with (α = 0.05). Meanwhile, the relationship between anxiety and the incidence of insomnia can be seen from the value (p-value = 0.81) with (α = 0.05) which indicates that there is no relationship between these two factors. Conclusion: These findings provide the idea that it is necessary to pay attention to the elderly in dealing with insomnia problems that occur to consider age as the factor that most influences insomnia. The elderly are considered a more vulnerable group, so efforts to prevent and treat insomnia are needed.
Increasing Mothers' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions through Stunting-Based Prevention Education AECAS App Debora Natalia Simamora; Nova Lumbantoruan; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Mayes Felda Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Babies and toddlers in Indonesia often experience stunting, with around 21.6% of them affected by this condition. In North Sumatra, the prevalence reached 21.1%, while in Humbang Hasundutan, the figure reached 29.6%. A survey in Simarigung Village found that 27 toddlers were stunted. This study aims to evaluate the benefits of stunting prevention education based on the AECAS application, with a focus on increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of mothers in Simarigung Village. This research used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test, involving 47 mothers of babies and toddlers using Android cellphones. The sampling method used was total sampling, and a paired t-test was carried out to analyze the results. The research results show a difference between the pretest and posttest with a confidence level of 95%. In the knowledge variable, there was a significant increase (p-value=0.000 < 0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.34. The attitude variable also showed a significant increase (p-value=0.000 <0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.36. Likewise, the action variable showed a significant increase (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.27. The results of the normality test show that the data for the Knowledge, Attitude, and Action variables are normally distributed. Therefore, it is hoped that respondents can increase their understanding of preventing stunting in infants and toddlers thanks to the education provided through the AECAS application
Investigation Factors Affecting Elderly Awareness of Smoking Stopping Helprida Sihite; Sari Siregar; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Debora N Simamora; Fransiska Debataraja
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Smoking behavior remains a global health issue due to its connection to various diseases and even death. Understanding the factors influencing elderly awareness to quit smoking is crucial for public health interventions. A study conducted in Bonan Dolok I Village, Sijamapolang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, aimed to analyze factors affecting the elderly's awareness to quit smoking. The factors explored included knowledge, sources of information, age, work, and family support. The study used a cross-sectional design with an analytic descriptive quantitative approach and involved 41 elderly men in the village. The results showed that 85.4% of the participants had good knowledge, 87.8% had a good source of information, 87.8% had good family support, and 90.2% were aged between 60 and 79 years. The Chi-Square test revealed no significant relationship between knowledge factors, sources of information, family support, age, occupation, and elderly awareness to stop smoking (P> 0.05). Based on these findings, the study concluded that factors such as knowledge, sources of information, family support, age, and work do not significantly affect the awareness of the elderly to stop smoking in the village of Bonan Dolok I. It is recommended for further research to consider other factors such as personal motivation, mental health, and social influence in designing interventions to increase awareness of stopping smoking in the elderly population