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Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing Terhadap Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paniaran Kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2020 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Debora Simamora
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.2071

Abstract

Perubahan pada tubuh dan sistem imunitas ibu hamil menyebabkan ibu hamil mudah terpapar infeksi dan penyakit. Ibu hamil sebagai populasi yang berisiko dipercaya akan menjadi kelompok yang lebih rentan terinfeksi dengan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi. Penting bagi ibu hamil untuk dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid 19, dengan melakukan protokol kesehatan. Salah satunya seperti menjaga kebersihan diri seperti mandi, cuci tangan, dan jaga kebersihan diri serta menjaga jarak (physical distancing) yaitu aturan dan himbauan dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Analitik dan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 40 orang, dan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling yaitu seluruh populasi menjadi sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioener kemudian diolah dengan uji fisher exact test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 % (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji fisher exact test yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan personal hygiene terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0,150 (sig > 0,05), dan ada hubungan physical distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0 (sig < 0,05). Kepada ibu hamil diharapkan agar selalu melakukan personal hygiene dan tetap patuh terhadap physical distancing agar dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan baik di masa pandemi. Kepada tenaga kesehatan (Bidan) agar menajdi role model atau menjadi contoh yang baik dalam melakukan protokol kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Pencegahan Covid-19 Changes in the body and immune system of pregnant women cause pregnant women to be easily exposed to infections and diseases. Pregnant women as a population at risk are believed to be a group that is more susceptible to infection with higher rates of morbidity and mortality. It is important for pregnant women to be able to prevent the transmission of Covid 19, by implementing health protocols. One of them is maintaining personal hygiene such as bathing, washing hands, and maintaining personal hygiene and maintaining distance (physical distancing), namely the rules and appeals in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Personal Hygiene and Physical Distancing Compliance with the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. This type of research is descriptive analytic and uses cross sectional method. The population is 40 people, and the total sampling is the entire population as the sample. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then processed by the Fisher exact test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study used the Fisher exact test which showed that there was no relationship between personal hygiene and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0.150 (sig > 0.05), and there was a relationship between physical distancing and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0. (sig < 0.05). Pregnant women are expected to always carry out personal hygiene and remain obedient to physical distancing in order to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 properly during the pandemic. To health workers (midwives) to be role models or be good examples in carrying out health protocols.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Prevention Covid-19 
Factors Related To Maternal Fertility Of Reproductive Age At Matiti Health Center, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Helprida Sihite; Romasi Manalu; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Mayes Felda Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Fertility is closely related to the productive age of women, which is 15-49 years. A woman's education level is a critical variable in understanding variations in fertility rates, influencing their status, attitude, and outlook on life. Higher education levels result in longer schooling periods, shortening the reproductive period and reducing the number of children, and vice versa. The Family Planning Program focuses on Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) within this age range to reduce birth rates through sustained contraceptive use. This study aims to determine the relationship between education level, contraceptive use, and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. It employs quantitative research to test associative hypotheses using the chi-square test (X2) with a 95% confidence level. A probability sampling technique was used, with a sample size of 83 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation. The results indicate a significant relationship between education level (p = 0.034), contraceptive use (p = 0.022), and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. The government should enhance the socialization of programs like Family Planning (FP) to reduce the economic burden on families, enabling prosperous living and positively impacting regional development. This research is crucial for the Matiti Health Center in Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, to understand the impact of education and contraception on women's fertility and inform FP programs.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua tentang Gizi Seimbang dalam Pencegahan Gizi Kurang pada Balita Sihite, Helprida; Sinaga, Mega Silvia; Mayes Felda Simamora
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss6pp1509-1516

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between parental knowledge and parenting styles regarding balanced nutrition in preventing malnutrition among toddlers in Pasingguran 1 Village, Pollung Subdistrict, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. This research utilized a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach, involving 31 respondents. The results showed a significant relationship between parental knowledge and the prevention of malnutrition (p-value < 0.05) as well as between parenting styles and the prevention of malnutrition (p-value < 0.05). The study concludes that good knowledge and supportive parenting styles significantly influence efforts to prevent malnutrition among toddlers. Therefore, improving parental knowledge and appropriate parenting practices should be a primary focus in health interventions to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition in the region.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Local Food Use and Stunting Prevention in the Working Area of the Saitnihuta Public Health Center in 2025 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Helprida Sihite; Megasilvia Sinaga; Debora Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition July - September , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting remains a major health problem in Indonesia. Utilizing local foods can be an effective prevention strategy, especially if supported by good maternal knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods and stunting prevention. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 45 mothers with toddlers was selected purposively. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and stunting prevention (p = 0.001), as well as a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and stunting prevention (p = 0.003). Mothers with good knowledge and positive attitudes were more likely to take stunting prevention measures. In conclusion, maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding the use of local foods are significantly related to stunting prevention measures. Therefore, ongoing education is needed to increase knowledge and foster positive attitudes in mothers in an effort to reduce stunting rates in the community.
Increasing Mothers' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions through Stunting-Based Prevention Education AECAS App Debora Natalia Simamora; Nova Lumbantoruan; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Mayes Felda Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Babies and toddlers in Indonesia often experience stunting, with around 21.6% of them affected by this condition. In North Sumatra, the prevalence reached 21.1%, while in Humbang Hasundutan, the figure reached 29.6%. A survey in Simarigung Village found that 27 toddlers were stunted. This study aims to evaluate the benefits of stunting prevention education based on the AECAS application, with a focus on increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of mothers in Simarigung Village. This research used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test, involving 47 mothers of babies and toddlers using Android cellphones. The sampling method used was total sampling, and a paired t-test was carried out to analyze the results. The research results show a difference between the pretest and posttest with a confidence level of 95%. In the knowledge variable, there was a significant increase (p-value=0.000 < 0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.34. The attitude variable also showed a significant increase (p-value=0.000 <0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.36. Likewise, the action variable showed a significant increase (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05) with a Mean Paired Difference of 0.27. The results of the normality test show that the data for the Knowledge, Attitude, and Action variables are normally distributed. Therefore, it is hoped that respondents can increase their understanding of preventing stunting in infants and toddlers thanks to the education provided through the AECAS application
The Relationship Of Knowledge Of Women Who Have Toddlers About Fulfillment Of Balanced Nutrition To Prevention Of Stunting In Bonan Village Dolok I Sijamapolang District Humbang Hasundutan District Year 2023 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Helprida Sihite
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): IJHET JULY 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v2i2.152

Abstract

One of the health problems being addressed in Indonesia is stunting. In 2019 the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 27.7% and in 2021 it has decreased to 24.4%. In Humbang Hasundutan Regency, the prevalence of stunting is (14.38%). When the initial survey was conducted, the number of stunted toddlers in Bonandolok I Village was 11 toddlers. There are 4 things that cause stunting, namely: knowledge, parenting, basic sanitation, and administration of deworming drugs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of mothers who have toddlers about fulfilling balanced nutrition and the prevention of stunting in Bonandolok I Village, Sijamapolang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2023. This type of research is a descriptive analytic cross-sectional design. Held in March-May 2023 in Bonandolok I Village, Sijamapolang District. The population is a group of mothers who have babies and toddlers in Bonandolok I Village in 2023 with a total of 49 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling and chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and stunting prevention. The results of the chi-square test x^2 count (17,845) <x^2 table (4,605) were obtained. There is a relationship between parenting style and stunting prevention, the results of the chi-square test x^2 count (21,248) <x^2 table (4,605). There is a relationship between basic sanitation and the prevention of stunting, the results of the chi-square test x^2 count (16,079) <x^2 tables (2,705), and there is a relationship between the administration of deworming medication and the prevention of stunting, the results of the chi-square test x^2 count (14,968) <x^2 table (2,705). It is hoped that respondents will learn more about how to prevent stunting