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The Relationship of Plasmodium sp Density to Platelet Count and Hemoglobin Levels in Malaria Patients at Bhayangkara Hospital TK I Pusdokkes Police Kramat Jati, Indonesia Inderiati, Dewi; Oktapıa, Nısa; Nida, Wadhatun; Zuraida, Zuraida; Hariutami, Desi
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v10i2.613

Abstract

Malaria is an acute and chronic disease. Globally, as many as 247 million positive cases of malaria were reported in 84 malaria-endemic countries. Indonesia is a malaria-endemic country with a total of 443,530 cases with a malaria prevalence of 89% reported from Papua province. This study examined the correlation between Plasmodium sp density platelet count and hemoglobin levels. The type of research used in this study was observational analytics with a cross-sectional study approach design. The sample and population in this study were malaria-positive patients who had their platelet count and hemoglobin levels checked as recorded in the report from Bhayangkara Hospital Tk I Pusdokkes Polri Kramat Jati, Indonesia, namely using medical record data from months January to December a total of 54 samples with data analysis in this study using descriptive univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Fisher Exact test. This study showed that the density of Plasmodium sp with the number of platelets had a significant result, namely 0.088, which indicates that the density of Plasmodium sp does not affect the platelet count. In contrast, the density of Plasmodium sp with hemoglobin levels had a significant result, namely 0.023, which indicated a lower Hb level of malaria sufferers. The higher the level of Plasmodium density.
The Effect of Different Solvents on the Content of Black Cumin Seed Extract (Nigella sativa) Hariutami, Desi; Darmawati, Sri; Permana, Atna; Zuraida, Zuraida
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Seeds of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.), also called "black cumin," are an herbal plant from the Ranunculaceae family. The objective of this study was to determine the yield of black cumin seed extract using 96% ethanol, N-hexane, and ethyl acetate as solvents, as well as to determine the results of phytochemical screening tests and the active ingredient content using GCMS. The stages of the research included the extraction process, phytochemical screening test, and GCMS. The study's findings on the yield of black cumin seed extract using the three solvents showed that the solvent N-Hexane produced the highest yield, at 28.09 percent. Based on phytochemical screening tests, black cumin seeds were positive for containing secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, saponins, phenolic flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, and glycoxides. Other potential compounds vizhexadecenoic acid, ethyl ester, Methyl (8e,11e)-8,11- octadecadienoate, 12-octadecadienoic acid (z,z)-, Grape seed oil.