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Hubungan Usia, Masa Kerja Dan Kelelahan Kerja Dengan Keluhan Gangguan Otot Rangka Akibat Kerja (GOTRAK) Pada Pekerja PT. X Rochmania, Aidina; Sunaryo, Merry; Al Isyrofi, Atik Qurrota A Yunin; Wijaya, Satriya
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.613

Abstract

Muscleskeletal complaints are damages to ligaments, joints, tendons, nerves, muscles, and cartilage can occur when muscles continuously bear static loads. These complaints often occur in workers, especially those in the winding department. The purpose of this study is to determine factors related to work-related musculoskeletal complaints in employees of PT. X. This research uses a cross-sectional study design with a quantitative descriptive approach. Sampling technique was carried out using proportional stratified random sampling with 78 workers. Bivariate analysis using Spearman test was conducted by observing the correlation coefficient values. There is a correlation between age and musculoskeletal complaints (GOTRAK) which has a fairly significant level of correlation in the neck, shoulders, upper back, lower back, and legs. There is a correlation between length of employment and GOTRAK complaints which has a fairly significant level of correlation in the shoulders, hands, lower back, knees, and legs. Meanwhile, in the neck and upper back, there is a moderate level of correlation. There is a correlation between the level of work fatigue and GOTRAK complaints which has a fairly significant level of correlation in the shoulders, knees, and legs. In the neck, hands, and lower back, there is a moderate level of correlation. Whereas in the upper back, there is a strong level of correlation. It is recommended for workers to improve their working methods to reduce the risk of complaints while working and to stretch their muscles, especially in the hands, back, and legs for fifteen minutes before starting work.
Analisis Risiko Gangguan Otot Rangka pada Pekerja Pengelolahan Tembakau X di Jawa Timur Rochmania, Aidina; Muna, Kuuni Ulfah Naila El; Khrisnawati, Utami; Rosyid, Muh Agus Ainur
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.25442

Abstract

Skeletal muscle disorders are discomfort that arises due to injuries to muscles, tendons, joints, nerves, and soft tissues during work. This research method uses a cross-sectional study design. Data collection was conducted from January to July 2023 in the sector of tobacco processing in East Java. Workers in tobacco processing sector X, while performing their tasks using plastic chairs without proper ergonomic support, can lead to complaints of skeletal muscle disorders. The aim of this research is to analyze the risk of complaints of skeletal muscle disorders in the work of tobacco processing X. The sampling technique used random sampling with a sample size of 9 respondents. Measurement of skeletal muscle disorder complaints used a questionnaire based on SNI 9011:2021. Data analysis was done using the Chi-square test. The test results show that physical fatigue, job tasks, and age are related to complaints of skeletal muscle disorders. Efforts to reduce the risk of skeletal muscle disorders at workers in tobacco processing X in East Java are recommended to use ergonomic chairs, take breaks, and perform relaxation movements.